ʻO Greyhound kahi liona kahiko o nā ʻīlio greyhound, i hana mua ʻia no ka maunu, a laila e komo ana i ka heihei ʻīlio. Ma muli o ka ulu ʻana o ka kaulana o ka lāhui, i nā makahiki i hala iho nei ua mālama nui ʻia lākou e like me nā holoholona.
ʻAukake
- ʻOiai ʻo ka nui o nā ʻīlio Greyhound adorable e kali nei iā ʻoe e kūʻai iā lākou, aia nō ka nui o nā ʻīlio makua i loaʻa no ka manuahi. ʻO ka maʻamau kēia mau ʻīlio līlia, ma USA a me ʻEulopa lākou euthanized, kūʻai aku no nā hoʻokolohua a hoʻolei wale ʻia.
- Ma muli o ko lākou kapa pōkole a me ka momona o ka momona subcutaneite, ʻaʻole hoʻomanawanui ʻo Greyhounds i nā anuanu anuanu a haʻalulu ke wā ua.
- ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele wāwae me ka ʻole inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e palekana i ka palekana loa o ia wahi. He ikaika ikaika loa ko Greyhounds ʻimi alualu a hiki ke alualu i kahi pōpoki a i ʻole squirrel. ʻO ʻoe wale nō kai ʻike iā lākou.
- Inā ʻaʻole launa ka ʻīlio, a laila makaʻu paha i nā malihini, a hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻole i nā loli.
- He ʻoluʻolu lākou i nā malihini a aloha i nā mea hoʻokipa.
- Manaʻo ʻia he lāhui ikaika e pono ai ka hana kiʻekiʻe. He kuhi hewa, ʻoiai makemake lākou e hiamoe a launa pū i loko o kahi keʻena kūlanakauhale.
- ʻAʻole mālama ka pale pōkole me ka undercoat i nā pilau a kahe haʻahaʻa, akā pale pale maikaʻi ʻole ʻia mai ka wā maikaʻi a me nā pohō. A lahilahi ko lākou ʻili.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
ʻO ka mana kaulana a aloha hoʻi o ke kumu o ka lāhui e pili ana i nā manawa o ʻAigupita Kahiko, nā fresko me nā kiʻi o nā ʻīlio e like me nā greyhounds. ʻO kēia mau fresco ma kahi o 4 tausani mau makahiki, akā ʻaʻohe hōʻoia ʻepekema o ka mana o ko lākou kumu mai ʻAigupita mai. ʻOiai he ʻano like nā greyhounds me nā salukis a me nā slug, ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi ʻana i ka moʻomeheu e pili ana i nā ʻīlio kahu hānai.
Hōʻoia ka DNA analysis i ka mana o ke kumu o kēia mau ʻīlio mai ka lāhui ʻEulopa. Eia kekahi, aia ʻo Cynegetica - kahi mele e pili ana i ka hopu holoholona ʻana iā Grattius Falisca, ka haku mele o ka manawa o ʻOtavian Augustus, kahi e wehewehe ai i nā ʻīlio Celtic i kapa ʻia ʻo "Vertraha".
I ka wā pōloli o ke Kaiwaenahonua, aneane make nā greyhounds. Inā ʻaʻole na nā kāhuna pule i hoʻōla i ka lāhui, i kēia manawa ʻike mākou e pili ana iā lākou wale nō mai nā kiʻi pena a me nā puke. ʻO kēia kekahi o ke kumu e manaʻo ʻia ai ʻo Greyhounds he lāhui aristocratic.
I ke kenekulia 10, ua hāʻawi ʻo King Hivel II Da (Maikaʻi) i kahi ʻōlelo hoʻoholo e like me ka hoʻopaʻi ʻana i ka make ʻana i ka greyhound e ka make. Ma 1014 ua neʻe nā Celts a me Gauls i ʻEnelani a lawe pū i kā lākou mau ʻīlio.
I kēlā makahiki hoʻokahi, ua hoʻopuka ke aliʻi Denemaka ʻo Knud II ka Nui i ke Kānāwai Lāʻau e pāpā ana i nā makaʻāinana mai ka huli holoholona ʻana i nā ulu lāʻau. ʻO nā aliʻi wale nō ka hiki ke ʻimi a mālama i nā greyhounds, a ʻo ke kumu kūʻai o kahi ʻīlio i ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ke kumukūʻai o ka makaʻāinana, a ua uku ʻo ia me kona poʻo no ka pepehi ʻana iā ia.
I ka makahiki 1072, hoʻopuka ʻo William I the Conqueror i kahi kānāwai ʻoi loa a haʻi ʻia nā mea āpau i ka nahele, mai ka lau a kahi lāʻau, e lilo ka waiwai o ka mōʻī. ʻO kēlā me kēia holoholona ʻimi holoholona a felting paha i kūkala ʻia he ʻaihue, me nā hopena āpau.
Uhaʻi nā makaʻāinana i ke kānāwai a ʻimi holoholona me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā greyhounds me nā kala inconspicuous: hina, ʻeleʻele, fawn. A laila ʻo wai ka mea ʻike i nā gravitates iā Greyhounds o nā kala i ʻike ʻia: keʻokeʻo, kiko, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī e nalowale ke ʻike. ʻO ka ʻōlelo Pelekane, "ʻike ʻoe i ke keonimana e kāna lio a me ka greyhound," i hānau ʻia i kēlā manawa.
I ka makahiki 1500, ua hoʻopau ka Mōʻīwahine Elizabeth i kēia kānāwai a lilo i mea aloha nui i ka greyhound English. Ua hoʻokumu ʻo ia i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā lula mua o kahi haʻuki hou - heihei ʻīlio.
I ka 1776, hoʻohana ʻia nā greyhounds no ka ʻimi holoholona a me nā haʻuki a ʻo ia ka ʻīlio mua o ka honua i lilo i kaila. I kēia manawa, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui lehulehu o ka pā aloha ma mua - ua pani ʻia ka Swaffham Coursing Society, nā mea āpau ma mua.
I ka mua, ua hana ʻia ka papa hele ʻana ma waena o ʻelua mau greyhounds, ma ke kula ākea 100 iwilei ka lōʻihi, me nā ʻīlio e alualu ana i kahi hare. Eia kekahi, aia ʻelua mau ʻano o lākou: nā mea nui aku no ka ʻimi holoholona hihiu nui a me nā mea liʻiliʻi no ka hopu holoholona hare a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka kaulana nui loa o ka lāhui i hele mai me ka hānau ʻana o ka bourgeoisie, ke ʻano o nā puke kau bipi mua a me nā hōʻike ʻīlio.
I kēlā manawa, he leʻaleʻa leʻaleʻa ka hopu holoholona ʻana, akā ua lilo ia i nā ʻāpana āpau o ka heluna kanaka. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo kēia kahi o nā ʻano ʻīlio kahiko loa, akā i ka manawa like ua loli iki ia, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i hele ʻia me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.
ʻOiai kona inoa, Greyhound, kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka wā kahiko o ka lāhui, ka mea i hiki ʻole ke unuhi maoli ʻia. Manaʻo ʻia he "greyhound hina" kēia, akā ʻaʻole ia he ʻoiaʻiʻo, aia a nui nā kala. Maliʻa paha ka inoa mai ka "gazehound" a me ka manaʻo he ʻīlio hopu holoholona. Paha mai "Graius" a i ʻole "Grecian" ʻo ia hoʻi Helene. A i ʻole mai ka Lākina "gracillius" - lokomaikaʻi.
He mea ʻole ka huaʻōlelo o ka lāhui. Noho mau ʻo Greyhounds he ʻano ʻīlio kū hoʻokahi a kū hoʻokahi hoʻi, ʻike ʻia no ka wikiwiki, ka lokomaikaʻi, a me nā piʻo o ke kino.
Hōʻike o ka lāhui
Hoʻolālā ʻia ʻo Greyhounds e holo wikiwiki, a ʻo nā kenekulia o ke koho wale nō i kōkua iā lākou e hoʻomohala i nā ʻano wikiwiki ʻoi loa. Loaʻa iā lākou ka puʻuwai nui loa a me ka pākēneka kiʻekiʻe loa o nā fibers muscle twitch wikiwiki o kēlā me kēia ʻano..
ʻO ka wikiwiki loa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma Malaki 5, 1994 ma Australia, kahi greyhound i kapa ʻia ʻo Star Title i hoʻomohala i ka wikiwiki o 67.32 km / h. ʻAʻole nui nā holoholona i hiki ke piʻi i ka wikiwiki like a ʻoi paha, ʻo nā ʻīlio wale nō.
Hiki i nā kāne ma kahi maloʻo ke 71-76 cm a kaupaona mai 27 a 40 kg, a me nā wahine 68-71 cm a kaupaona mai 27 a 34 kg. He kapa pōkole loa kā Greyhounds e maʻalahi e mālama.
Aia ma kahi o kanakolu mau kala like ʻole, e laʻa me ka ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo, uliuli a me ke one a me nā hui like ʻole. Loaʻa i ka lāhui ka dolichocephaly i kapa ʻia, elongated a me ka haiki hoʻi ko lākou iwi poʻo, me ka muʻu lōʻihi.
ʻOkoʻa ka helehelena o kahi ʻīlio i kekahi i kekahi, kaukaʻi ʻia i kāna kumu. ʻOkoʻa ka ʻimi ʻana, ka holo ʻana a me ka hōʻike ʻana i nā greyhounds i kekahi i kekahi.
Pono nā Hunters e hoʻomohala i ka wikiwiki, akā i ka manawa like e hoʻomau i ka hoʻomanawanui a me ka maneuverability, ʻoiai ʻo greyhounds āpau e alualu i ka maunu mīkini ma kahi pālahalaha a maʻalahi a he mea nui wale ka wikiwiki iā lākou. A ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o nā ʻano ʻelua i nā mea hōʻike i waho, ʻoiai he mea nui nā ʻano hana iā lākou.
ʻAno
He hoʻopunipuni ka manaʻo mua o kahi ʻīlio a me he mea lā ua huhū lākou i ke ʻano o ka ʻaʻa ʻana i nā muzzles i ka wā o nā heihei. Akā hana ʻia kēia no ka palekana o nā ʻīlio ponoʻī, no laila, ʻoiai lākou e holo nei i ka wela, mai kī ʻole kekahi i kekahi. He ʻīlio palupalu lākou a ʻaʻole hōʻeuʻeu, akā he hanana hoʻomohala hoʻomohala loa lākou.
Ma waho o ka hahai holoholona, noho mālie lākou, mālie, pili i ka mea nona a hiki i nā homebodies. ʻAʻole lākou e pono i kahi ākea a me nā hana kiʻekiʻe, keu hoʻi no ka mea makemake lākou e hiamoe a hana iā 18 mau hola i ka lā. Pāʻani, ʻano maikaʻi a mālie hoʻi, kūpono lākou i ke kuleana o nā ʻīlio kūloko ma mua o ka nui o nā ʻano liʻiliʻi a me nā hana.
Makemake nā Greyhounds i ka hui o nā poʻe a me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe a ʻā iki i ka hae. Akā ʻo ka ʻike ʻana o ka pōpoki e holo aku ana ua hoʻohihi iā lākou a haehae iā lākou. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo he loaʻa iki ka manawa o ka pōpoki e holo a ʻo ka hiki ke piʻi i luna wale nō ka mea e mālama ai. Akā ʻoluʻolu ʻole lākou i nā holoholona o ka like a nui paha.
Me ka ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, ma ka liʻiliʻi a hiki i kēlā manawa ʻaʻole lākou e ukiuki i nā pilikia. A laila hiki i nā greyhounds ke kī i nā ʻīlio, e like me kā lākou e alualu ai, inā keakea lākou iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, pono e pale ʻia ka Greyhound mai ka nahu ʻana mai nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, no ka mea he ʻili lahilahi ko lākou a maʻalahi i nā lacerations koʻikoʻi.
Ma kahi ʻeha ʻeha a ʻeha liʻiliʻi paha o kahi lāhui ʻē aʻe, e loaʻa iā lākou nā kuʻi a i ʻole nā staples he nui.
Pono e mālama ʻia ke hele wāwae i ke kūlanakauhale, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me nā ʻīlio hoʻonaninani liʻiliʻi. He ikaika ko lākou ʻano ʻimi holoholona a ʻike kekahi mau greyhounds i kekahi holoholona liʻiliʻi me he mea pio lā.
Eia nō naʻe, pili kēia i ke ʻano, no ka mea, alualu kekahi mau greyhounds i nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, ʻoiai nānā ʻole kekahi iā lākou.
ʻOiai ke ʻano maluhia a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi kāu ʻīlio me ka pōpoki ma ka home, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo ma ke alanui ka hana like. A he kuleana ko ka mea ʻona no ka hana a kāna ʻīlio, mai hoʻokuʻu iā ia i nā kaula inā he mau holoholona liʻiliʻi a puni ʻoe.
Aloha ʻo Greyhounds i loko o kahi ʻeke a ʻehaʻeha i ka mehameha a me ka luʻuluʻu ke waiho wale lākou no ka manawa lōʻihi. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻīlio ʻē aʻe e kōkua iā lākou e kū i kēia pilikia.
Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻomanaʻo he ʻano aloha ko lākou a i ka wā e noho ana i ʻekolu, hana lākou i kahi hierarchy. Ke ʻike nei i ka pōpoki, ka lāpaki a i ʻole ke kaʻa kaʻa aku i ka puka aniani, hiki iā lākou ke hauʻoli a hāʻawi aku iā ia i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, a ʻo ia ka hopena o ka hakakā.
I kekahi hihia e like me ia, mālama mau ka mea nāna i kahi mau Greyhounds overexposed. I ka hoʻoholo ʻana e lawe iā lākou e holoholo a hele i ka hale kaʻa no nā lei, hoʻonāukiuki nā ʻīlio.
I loko o ka hale kaʻa, ua lohe ʻo ia i ke kaniʻuhū ʻana a holo wikiwiki i ka hale. Ua ʻike ʻo ia i ʻehā greyhounds e hoʻouka ana i ka lima, akā ua hiki iā ia ke komo a hoʻopakele iā ia. Ua ʻeha nui ka ʻīlio a koi ʻia i ke kōkua o kahi kauka holoholona.
Mālama
Maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana o Greyhounds no ka mea he kapa maikaʻi ko lākou a ʻaʻohe undercoat. Hoʻopau kēia i ka honi ʻīlio ʻano like o nā laha ʻē aʻe a hoʻoliʻiliʻi nui i ka nui o ka hulu i kāu lako pono.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke holoi iā lākou inā pono, i kēlā me kēia mahina. ʻOiai he momona ko lākou, pono lākou e holoi i ka wai mehana. E palaki i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha manawa i ka pule e hoʻohana ana i ka palaki palupalu a i ʻole ka mitt. E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, ua ninini liʻiliʻi lākou, akā ʻo ka palaki maʻamau e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka nui o ka lauoho i ka liʻiliʻi.
Ola
ʻO kahi lāhui olakino me ka ʻole o ka maʻi genetical. Ma muli o ka ʻae ʻana o ko lākou kino e hiamoe lākou ma luna o ka paʻakikī, pono e hoʻonohonoho i nā moena palupalu, a i ʻole e hana ʻia nā ʻeha ʻeha. He awelika ke ola ʻana o Greyhounds o 9 a 11 mau makahiki.
Ma muli o kā lākou anatomy kū hoʻokahi, pono e ʻike ʻia nā greyhounds e kahi kauka lāʻau i maopopo i ka mālama ʻana i kēlā ʻano lūlū. Heʻoiaʻiʻo loa kēia o ka anesthesia, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻomanawanui i nā lāʻau ma barbiturates me ka maikaʻi ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa i kā Greyhounds kahi kemika koko ʻokoʻa, kahi hiki ke huikau i ka veterinarian a alakaʻi i nā kuhi hewa.
He makaʻala loa ʻo Greyhounds i nā insecticides. Kūkā ka nui o nā veterinarians e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kola kūleʻa a i ʻole ka ʻehu lele ma Greyhounds inā he pyrethrins kā lākou.
Loaʻa iā lākou kahi pae kiʻekiʻe o nā hunaola ʻulaʻula i ke koko, ʻoiai lākou e hāʻawi i ka oxygen i nā mākala a e ʻae ka pae kiʻekiʻe i ka greyhound e omo i ka nui o ka oxygen. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, loaʻa iā lākou nā helu platelet haʻahaʻa a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e nā veterinarians ma ke ʻano he mea hāʻawi.
ʻAʻohe o lākou undercoat a kumu lākou i ka liʻiliʻi o ka hopena i nā kānaka, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke kāhea ʻia hypoallergenic loa.
ʻO ka nele o ka undercoat, hui pū ʻia me ka pākēneka haʻahaʻa o ka momona subcutaneous, hana Greyhounds wela loa i ka wela a pono e mālama ʻia i loko o ka hale.
