ʻO Lhasa Apso a i ʻole Lhasa Apso kahi ʻano ʻīlio hoa hele na Tibet. Mālama ʻia lākou i nā hale mōneka Buddhist, kahi a lākou i hae ai e aʻo aku i ka hoʻokokoke ʻana mai o nā malihini.
ʻO kēia kahi o nā hānau mua loa, i lilo i kūpuna no nā ʻīlio hoʻonaninani ʻē aʻe. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka kālailai ʻana o DNA i ka nui o nā laha i hōʻike ʻia ʻo ka Lhasa Apso kekahi o nā hānau ʻīlio kahiko loa a ua hōʻoia hoʻi he mau hoa kanaka nā ʻīlio hoʻonaninani mai ka wā kahiko.
ʻAukake
- He ʻīlio akamai lākou akā makemake naʻe e makemake e hōʻoluʻolu iā lākou iho, ʻaʻole ʻo ʻoe.
- Nā alakaʻi e kauoha iā ʻoe inā ʻoe e ʻae iā lākou.
- He kālena ko lākou no ka hana kiaʻi i ulu i nā kenekulia. Pono ka pilikanaka a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa inā makemake ʻoe i ʻīlio aloha.
- Hoʻonui lohi a oʻo lākou.
- He pale nani ko lākou, akā pono e nānā ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi. Hoʻomākaukau e hoʻolilo manawa a kālā paha ma nā lawelawe ʻoihana.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
Maliʻa paha kekahi o nā lāhui kahiko loa, ua hoʻomaka ka Lhasa Apso i ka wā ʻaʻohe kumu i kākau ʻia, a ʻaʻohe palapala paha. ʻO kēia nā pā a me nā mōneka o Tibet, kahi he hoaaloha a kiaʻi hoʻi ʻo ia.
Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Lhasa apso ma Tibet ma kahi o 4 tausani mau makahiki i hala aku nei a no nā hānau ʻīlio kahiko loa o ka honua. Maliʻa paha ʻo ko lākou poʻe kūpuna he mau ʻīlio hae mauna liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻano ʻīlio kūloko.
Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi moʻomeheu hou e pili kokoke ana kēia mau ʻīlio i nā ʻīlio hae, a ma hope ua hāʻawi ʻia lākou i nā ʻano ʻīlio kahiko loa, me Akita Inu, Chow Chow, Basenji, Afghani a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
ʻO Lhasa ke kapikala o Tibet, a ʻo apso i ka ʻōlelo kūloko i unuhi ʻia me ka ʻumiʻumi, no laila ua like ka unuhi kokoke ʻana o ka inoa o ka lāhui me he "ʻīlio ʻumiʻumi lā na Lhaso." Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke pili i ka huaʻōlelo "rapso" ʻo ia hoʻi "e like me ke kao."
ʻO ka hana nui a nā ʻīlio ke kiaʻi i nā hale o nā aliʻi a me nā mōneka Buddhist, keu hoʻi i ka wahi o ke kapitala. ʻO nā kia kiai Tibet nui ka mea kiaʻi i nā puka komo a me nā paia o ka mōneka, a ʻo nā Lhasa apsos liʻiliʻi a sonorous i lawelawe iā lākou ma ke ʻano he bele.
Inā kū kahi malihini ma ka ʻāina, hānai lākou i ka ʻāʻā a kāhea aku i mau kiaʻi koʻikoʻi.
Ua manaʻoʻiʻo nā mōneka i ka noho ʻana o ka ʻuhane o ka lamas make i loko o ke kino o ka aph lhasa a hiki i ko lākou hānau hou ʻana. ʻAʻole lākou i kūʻai ʻia a ʻo ke ala wale nō e loaʻa ai kahi ʻīlio he makana.
Ma muli o ka hiki ʻole o Tibet i nā makahiki he nui, a ʻokoʻa, he ʻāina paʻa, ʻaʻole ʻike ka honua waho e pili ana i ka laha. I nā makahiki mua o ka makahiki 1900, ua lawe ʻia mai kekahi mau ʻīlio e nā pūʻali koa, a hoʻi lākou i ʻEnelani ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻana ma Tibet. Ua kapa ʻia ka inoa o ka lāhui hou ʻo Lhasa Terrier.
Ua hele mai ka lāhui i ʻAmelika ma ke ʻano he makana mai ka XIII Dalai Lama i ka mea noiʻi o Tibet, Cutting, i hōʻea i United States i 1933. I kēlā manawa ʻo ia wale nō ka ʻīlio o kēia lāhui i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ma ʻEnelani.
I loko o nā makahiki he 40 e hiki mai ana, ua loaʻa mālie ʻia ka kaulana a hōʻea i kona piko i nā makahiki kanaiwa. Eia nō naʻe, i ka makahiki 2010 i koho ʻia ka lāhui 62 i ka kaulana ma United States, e nalowale nui ana ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2000, ke 33 ia.
Ma ka panalāʻau o ka USSR ma mua, ʻaʻole ʻike iki ʻia ia, no ka mea ʻaʻole mālama ʻia nā pilina pili loa me Tibet ma laila ka mōʻaukala, a ma hope o ka hāʻule ʻana, ʻaʻole i mālama ʻia e ʻike i kahi nui o nā pā.
Wehewehe
ʻAno like ka Lhasa Apso me nā ʻīlio hoʻonaninani ʻē aʻe mai Asia Hikina, ʻo ka Shih Tzu hoʻi, a huikau pinepine ia. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka Lhasa Apso, ʻoi aku ka resilient a ʻaʻohe ona puʻupuʻu pōkole e like me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe.
He lāhui liʻiliʻi kēia, akā kokoke ia i ka waena ma mua o ka ʻeke. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo ka mea nui loa i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka hopena, hiki iā lākou ke loli nui.
ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe i nā withers no nā kāne he 10.75 iniha a i ʻole 27.3 cm a kaupaona ʻia 6.4 a 8.2 kg. Liʻiliʻi iki nā bitches a kaupaona ma waena o 5.4 a me 6.4 kg.
ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o lākou ma mua o ke kiʻekiʻe, akā ʻaʻole like ka lōʻihi me nā dachshunds. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole palupalu a palupalu lākou, ikaika ko lākou kino, muscular.
Kū pololei nā wāwae a pōkole hoʻi ka huelo e moe ma ke kua. Aia kekahi kink iki ma ka hope o ka huelo.
ʻO ke poʻo o ke ʻano brachycephalic, ʻo ia ka mea i hoʻopōkole ʻia ka waha a, me he mea lā, kaomi ʻia i ka iwi poʻo.
Eia nō naʻe, ma Lhaso Apso ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kēia ʻano ma mua o nā ʻano e like me ka English Bulldog a Pekingese paha. Heʻuʻuku ke poʻo ponoʻī i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ke kino, ʻaʻole pālahalaha ia, akā ʻaʻole pū ʻia.
Ākea ka waha, me ka ihu ʻeleʻele ma ka hopena. Kūlike nā maka i ka nui a ʻeleʻele i ke kala.
ʻO ka huluhulu kahi ʻano nui o ka laha. He kapa pāpālua ko lākou, me ka palupalu, ka lōʻihi o ka undercoat a me ka luna paʻakikī a paʻakikī hoʻi. Pale maikaʻi kēia ʻeono mai ke aniau o Tibet, kahi e mālama ʻole ai i kekahi. ʻAʻole pono ka pale a wili, silky a palupalu paha.
Pololei, ʻoʻoleʻa, ʻoʻoleʻa, pinepine ka lōʻihi o ka pā ʻana i ka honua. A uhi ʻo ia i ke poʻo, ka wāwae, ka huelo, ʻoiai ʻo nā ʻīlio i kēia mau ʻāpana o ke kino he lauoho lauoho pōkole. He pōkole iki ia ma ka waha, akā lōʻihi ka lōʻihi e hana i kahi ʻumiʻumi nani, ʻumiʻumi a me nā kuʻemaka.
No nā ʻīlio papa hōʻike, waiho ʻia ka ʻahuʻula i ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi, e ʻokiʻoki ana i nā holoholona wale nō. Aia kekahi i ke kino holoʻokoʻa, waiho ka poʻe i ka lauoho ma ke poʻo o ka ʻīlio a me nā wāwae.
Lhasa apso hiki i kekahi o nā waihoʻoluʻu a i ʻole ka waihoʻoluʻu i hoʻohui ʻia. Loaʻa paha iā lākou nā ʻōlelo ʻeleʻele ma kā lākou ʻumiʻumi a me nā pepeiao, akā ʻaʻole pono kēia.
ʻAno
Kuhi ʻole ʻia, akā ʻo ke ʻano Lhasa Apso kekahi mea ma waena o kahi ʻīlio hoʻonaninani a me kahi ʻīlio kiaʻi. ʻAʻohe mea kānalua, hoʻohana ʻia ia mau ʻano ʻelua. Hoʻopili lākou i ko lākou ʻohana, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka pelu ma mua o nā ʻīlio kāhiko.
Aloha lākou e pili kokoke i kahi kanaka, a ma ka manawa like e hoʻopili ʻia i hoʻokahi haku. ʻOi loa inā hānai ʻia ka ʻīlio e hoʻokahi kanaka, a laila hāʻawi ʻo ia i kona puʻuwai iā ia wale nō. Inā ua ulu ʻo ia i loko o kahi ʻohana kahi e nānā ai nā mea āpau iā ia, a laila aloha ʻo ia i nā mea āpau, akā eia hou, makemake ʻo ia i hoʻokahi kanaka.
ʻAʻole hiki i ka Lhasa apso ke hana me ka nānā ʻole a me ke kamaʻilio ʻana, ʻaʻole kūpono lākou no ka poʻe hiki ʻole ke hāʻawi i ka manawa kūpono iā lākou.
Ma ke ʻano he kaulike lākou i nā malihini. He kūlana kūlohelohe kēia, no ka mea, he kahu kiaʻi ka hanauna no nā haneli, inā ʻaʻole he mau kaukani. Me ka launa kūpono ʻana, mālie lākou, ʻaʻole naʻe ʻike pumehana i nā malihini. Me ka ʻole o ia mea, hiki iā lākou ke makaʻu, makaʻu a hakakā paha.
Mālama nui ka Lhasa Apso, e hoʻolilo ana iā lākou i kekahi o nā ʻīlio kiaʻi maikaʻi loa. ʻOiai, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopaʻa i kahi malihini, akā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻokuʻu iā lākou e hele mālie hoʻi. I ka manawa like, koa lākou, inā pono ʻoe e pale i ko lākou ʻāina a me ka ʻohana, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻouka i ka ʻenemi.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻae lākou i ka ikaika ma ke ʻano he hopena hope loa, ka hilinaʻi i ko lākou leo a me ke kōkua i hiki mai i ka manawa. I Tibet, ua hāʻawi nā mastiff Tibet i kēia kōkua, no laila ʻaʻole i hoʻomāʻewaʻewa pinepine ʻia nā ʻōlelo hoʻomākeʻaka me nā mōneka.
He kūlana maikaʻi ʻole ko ka lāhui me nā keiki, akā hapa kūpono wale nō ia. Pale ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio a ʻaʻole ia i hoʻomanawanui i ka hana kolohe a i ʻole ke hoʻohenehene ʻia ʻo ia. Inā hoʻoweliweli ʻia, makemake ʻo ia i ka hoʻouka e hoʻi i hope a nahu paha inā manaʻo ʻo ia ke hoʻoweliweli ʻia nei.
No laila, ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Lhasa Apso e mālama ʻia i loko o ka hale me nā keiki ma mua o 8 mau makahiki; ʻaʻole kūʻai aku kekahi mau mea hānai i nā ʻīlio inā he mau keiki liʻiliʻi i ka hale. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me ka launa pū ʻana e hoʻoliʻiliʻi loa i nā pilikia, akā he mea pono no nā keiki e mahalo i ka ʻīlio.
E pili ana i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, hilinaʻi hou ka nui i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me ka launa ʻana. ʻAe hoʻomanawanui lākou i ka pili kokoke i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, akā me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hiki iā lākou ke lilo i ka ʻāina, kuko a i ʻole ka hakakā.
Hōʻike maikaʻi ʻole ʻia ko lākou ʻano hahai holoholona, ʻo ka hapanui e noho mālie me nā pōpoki a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi. Akā ʻaʻohe mea i hoʻopau i ka teritori, a inā ʻike lākou i kahi malihini ma ko lākou ʻāina, e kipaku aku lākou iā lākou.
ʻOiai ko lākou ʻike mua, ʻaʻole maʻalahi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā lākou. Kūpono, paʻakikī, e pale ikaika lākou i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Hoʻohui, loaʻa iā lākou ka hoʻolohe lohe koho maikaʻi loa, ke pono ʻole lākou e lohe.
I ka wā o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, pono ʻoe e mālama i kahi kiʻekiʻe o kou kūlana i nā maka o Lhasa Apso.
He laha nui lākou a ʻaʻa pinepine lākou i ko lākou pae. Inā manaʻo ka ʻīlio ʻo ia ka mea nui i loko o ka ʻeke, a laila hoʻōki ia i ka hoʻolohe ʻana i kekahi a he mea nui ia e ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka mea nona ka pae.
ʻAʻohe o kēia mea ʻaʻole hiki i ka Lhasa Apso ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Hiki nō ia, akā pono ʻoe e helu i ka manawa hou, ka ikaika a me nā hopena liʻiliʻi. He paʻakikī loa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā lākou i ka lua, no ka mea liʻiliʻi ka liʻiliʻi o kā lākou wai, he paʻakikī iā lākou e kaohi iā lākou iho.
Akā ʻaʻole lākou e pono i ka hana kiʻekiʻe, hele maikaʻi lākou i kahi keʻena a lawa ka hele wāwae i kēlā me kēia lā no ka hapa nui. Hiki i kahi kamaʻāina o ke kūlanakauhale maʻamau ke mālama iā Lhasa Apso a holoholo pono iā ia. Akā, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā ʻole i nā hele wāwae, inā huhū ka ʻīlio, hae ʻo ia, ʻuwī nā mea.
E hoʻomaopopo he leo kani kēia ʻehā mau kani kani. Hana ia no nā mea āpau a me nā mea āpau. Inā ʻoe e noho i kahi keʻena, hiki i ka leo sonorous o kāu ʻīlio ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā hoanoho. ʻO ke aʻo ʻana a me ka hele wāwae e hōʻemi i kāna hana, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hemo loa iā ia.
ʻO kēia kahi o kēlā ʻanoʻano kahi ʻano o ka maʻi liʻiliʻi ʻīlio.
Kū ʻia ka maʻi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i loko o kēlā apso Lhasa kahi a ka poʻe ʻona e hana ʻole ai e like me ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio nui. ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻoponopono i ka lawehala hewa ʻole no nā kumu like ʻole, ʻo ka hapanui he ʻike. ʻIke lākou he mea hoʻomākeʻaka ke kani a kahi ʻīlio kilokilo kilokilo, akā weliweli inā hana like ka bipi terrier.
ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka hapa nui o lākou e haʻalele i ka leash a hoʻolei iā lākou iho i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai he kakaikahi nā terriers bipi e hana like. ʻO nā ʻīlio me ka maʻi liʻiliʻi canine e lilo i mea hakakā, koʻikoʻi, a ma waho o ka kaohi. Kūpono ʻo aphos Lhasa i kēia, no ka mea liʻiliʻi lākou a me ke ʻano primitive.
Mālama
Koi lākou i ka mālama a me ke kāhiko ʻana, ʻo kēia kekahi o nā ʻano whimsical nui loa. Mālama ka ʻīlio papa hōʻike i 4-5 mau hola i ka pule a ʻoi paha. Pono ʻoe e kāwili iā ia i kēlā me kēia lā, holoi pinepine.
ʻImi wale ka hapa nui o nā mea nona ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻoihana i kēlā me kēia i ʻelua mau mahina. ʻO kekahi mau ʻīlio ʻoki, no ka mea, ʻo ka nui o ke kāhiko ʻana no ka lauoho pokole e hoʻoliʻiliʻi nui ʻia.
He lole loloa a loloa ko ka Lhasa Apso e hoʻokahe ʻokoʻa i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. Hāʻule ʻo ia e like me ka lauoho o ke kanaka, lohi akā mau. Lōʻihi a kaumaha hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia e lele a puni ka hale a hiki i ka poʻe me ka maʻi alika lauoho ʻīlio ke mālama i kēia mau ʻīlio.
Ola
He lāhui olakino ʻo Lhasa Apso. ʻAʻole lākou e ʻeha i nā maʻi genetics e like me nā lāhui purebred. Akā, hana kā lākou iwi poʻo iwi brachycephalic i nā pilikia hanu.
ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, maikaʻi ʻole ia i ke ola a me kona lōʻihi. Noho ʻo Lhasa apso i kahi manawa lōʻihi ma ka awelika, mai 12 a 15 mau makahiki, ʻoiai hiki iā lākou ke ola a 18!
