He ʻīlio pū ʻo Pointer mai ʻEnelani mai. I kekahi mau hui ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia pōkole, i kekahi, ka inoa piha, ka kuhikuhi Pelekane. ʻAʻole maʻalahi kēia ʻīlio, ikaika wale ia i hoʻokahi hana. Eia naʻe, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea ʻoi loa i waena o nā mākaʻi, hana nui i nā manu.
ʻAukake
- Hana nui kēia mau ʻīlio a koi i ka hoʻoikaika mau. Inā ʻaʻohe ou manawa a makemake paha e hoʻokō i kā lākou mau pono, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻole ʻana e kiʻi i kēia mau ʻīlio.
- Inā luhi lākou, ʻaʻohe puka o ka ikehu, a laila hiki iā lākou ke luku loa.
- Aloha nui kēia mau ʻīlio i ko lākou ʻohana a hoʻāʻo e noho i loko o kāna pōʻai. ʻAʻole pono e mālama ʻia i loko o ka pā a i ʻole kaulahao ʻia.
- ʻOiai ke ʻano maikaʻi loa i nā keiki, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e loaʻa iā lākou i loko o kahi ʻohana me nā keiki liʻiliʻi loa. Hoʻoikaika nui nā pēpē a hiki ke kīkēkē ʻole i kahi keiki mai ko lākou mau wāwae.
- Kūpono maikaʻi ʻole ʻia lākou no ka noho ʻana i kahi keʻena; pono lākou i kahi hale ākea me kahi pā ākea.
- E launa maikaʻi me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, me nā pōpoki. Ma muli o kā lākou kikoʻī, hiki iā lākou ke hoihoi i nā manu.
- ʻAʻole ikaika ka paʻakikī a paʻakikī hoʻi i kēia lāhui i koho maikaʻi ʻole loa no ka poʻe i hoʻoholo mua e kiʻi i ʻīlio.
- Ua hoʻokahe liʻiliʻi lākou a koi i ka mālama liʻiliʻi.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
ʻO ke kuhikuhipuʻuone hou, ʻaʻohe kānalua, i hana ʻia ma ʻEnelani. Eia nō naʻe, ʻae ka hapanui o ka poʻe loea ua iho mai ia mai nā ʻīlio o ʻEulopa. He ʻano hānau kā Sepania, ka Spanish Pointer, i lawe ʻia mai i ʻEnelani i ka kenekulia 16. A ʻo ka ʻōlelo mua o ka laha ma ʻEnelani i ka makahiki 1650.
Kāhea ka hapa nui o nā kumu iā lākou he kuhi wale, akā he Paniolo kekahi. Manaʻo ʻia ʻoi aku ka pōkole a me ka stockier o kēlā mau ʻīlio ma mua o nā mea o kēia au.
ʻIke ʻia ua hele ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio me nā ʻano Pelekania like ʻole. Akā me nā mea hea? ʻAe ka hapanui o ka poʻe loea ʻo Foxhounds kēia, Bloodhounds, Greyhounds.
Maliʻa paha pili ka spaniel hoʻonohonoho (extinct) a i ʻole kāna hoʻoilina, ka mea hoʻonohonoho Pelekane. ʻO nā ʻano hānau ʻē aʻe e pili pū ana me Bracco Italiano, Bull Terrier, a me nā ʻano mea he nui i pau ʻole.
Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mau manaʻo i ke ʻano anatomical a me nā ʻano like ʻole o nā laha a me ko lākou prevalence i kēlā manawa.
ʻOiai ʻike ʻia he ʻīlio pū, hoʻohana maoli ʻia ia ma mua o ka hiki ʻana mai o nā pū. Ua kū mai nā pointers ma ke ʻano he kākoʻo no nā pūʻulu greyhounds. Ua loaʻa ka ihu o ko lākou ihu i ka holoholona, a ua loaʻa ʻo ia i ka pūʻolo.
ʻO ka hopu pio pinepine ma ia ʻimi holoholona ʻo ia nā hares a me nā lāpaki, akā ua loaʻa pū nā ʻalopeke. Ma hope o ka holo ʻana o ka manawa, ua ʻike ka poʻe hahai holoholona hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā mākaʻi no ka lele manu ʻana. Ua loaʻa iā lākou kahi manu wahaheʻe a kuhikuhi iā ia a hāpai iā ia i ka lewa.
Ma hope o kēlā, hoʻolei ka poʻe ʻimi holoholona i kahi ʻupena ma luna ona a i ʻole hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia nā falcon, ʻo ia ka mea i emi pinepine ai. Kaulana nā ʻīlio kuhi i kēlā manawa, akā ʻaʻole makemake nui ʻia e like me nā mea hoʻonohonoho a me nā spaniels.
ʻO kekahi o nā kumu o kēia hoʻohana ʻia no ka huli holoholona i ka wā mahana. Hana maikaʻi lākou i ka wā mahana. ʻO kēia ka palena palena palena loa ma ka ʻākau o ʻEnelani a me Skotlandia.
Akā me ka hōʻea ʻana mai o nā pū, hoʻomaka kēia mau ʻīlio e kaulana. He wikiwiki nui kā lākou a hana ma nā wahi nui, ʻaʻole kēia mau ʻano i koi nui ʻia ma mua, akā kūpono nā pū me lākou.
ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o ka kaulana ke wikiwiki nei me ka hōʻea ʻana o nā hoʻokolohua kahua, i alakaʻi mua ʻia i nā makahiki 1800. Nui nā ʻano like ʻole o nā hoʻāʻo kahua, akā ua hoʻolālā ʻia lākou a pau e hoʻāʻo i ka hiki i ka ʻīlio holoholona. Nui nā mea e pili ana i ka nui o nā manu i hiki i ka ʻīlio ke loaʻa i loko o kahi wā i hāʻawi ʻia.
Ma muli o ka huli ʻana o ka Pointer i kahi wikiwiki nui, ua ʻoi ʻo ia ma kēia mau hoʻāʻo, a ua ʻike koke ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea komo i loko o lākou.
ʻO ke kumu o ka lāhui ke ʻimi holoholona nei no ka pāʻani i uka, kahi hana kikoʻī loa. ʻAʻole lākou i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻimi manu ʻana i ka moa wai a me nā manu, a i ʻole he mea hoʻi o retriever.
A ʻo ka hopena, ʻo ko lākou hiki ke hana i ka wai, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka nui o nā ʻano holoholona. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo kēia kekahi o nā ʻīlio kuhikuhi kiʻekiʻe o ka honua.
Ua lilo kēia mau ʻīlio i mea makemake nui ʻia e nā mea pena kiʻi. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, nani wale lākou a loaʻa ke kala e nānā i ka hoʻohālikelike i ke kumu o ke kūlohelohe, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, koi ʻia kēia mau pena kiʻi i waena o nā poʻe ʻimi holoholona. ʻIke pinepine lākou i nā kiʻi Pelekane, a ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona i hōʻike ʻia i loko o ia mau mea pili i kēia lā. Inā ʻaʻole i loli nā mea kaua a me nā lole.
ʻAʻole like me nā ʻīlio hou o kēia wā, noho mau nā ʻīlio haole ʻo English.
Eia nō naʻe, hana maikaʻi lākou i nā papa haʻuki, ka wikiwiki a me ka hoʻolohe. Mālama kahi liʻiliʻi o nā amateurs iā lākou ma ke ʻano he hoa a kūleʻa loa.
ʻOiai ʻo kona kaulana me nā poʻe hahai holoholona, noho laha iki kēia ʻano. I ka 2011, koho lākou i ka 112 ma ka helu o nā ʻīlio i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ma waho o 167 hiki.
Hōʻike o ka lāhui
Nui ka ʻīlio, ʻo nā kāne ma kahi maloʻo e kiʻi i 63-69 cm a kaupaona 25-35 kg, bitches 61-66 cm a kaupaona 20-30 kg. He ʻīlio lahilahi lākou a ʻoi aku ke kaumaha ma mua o ka mea āu e manaʻo ai no kā lākou nui.
He pōkole ke kapa, akā mānoanoa, me ka hinuhinu i haʻi ʻia. ʻAʻole palupalu ia, akā ʻaʻole ia e paʻakikī loa. ʻAe nā hui ʻokoʻa i nā kala ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mea maʻamau: ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula, fawn, kope a i ʻole nā piebald kala.
ʻAno
He ʻīlio hahai holoholona kupaianaha kēia a kūlike ke ʻano me kāna kumu. He kūpaʻa paʻa kāna, ʻaʻole ʻano iki kona ʻano.
Kūpaʻa loa lākou a pili i ko lākou ʻohana. I ka manawa like, hana like lākou i nā pilina like me nā lālā o ka ʻohana, ʻaʻole makemake i kekahi a i kekahi.
Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole lākou i komo i loko o ka intrusive e like me nā laha ʻē aʻe a mai ukali i ka mea nona nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa lākou me nā malihini, makemake i ka hui o ka poʻe kamaʻāina. Eia naʻe, polite mau kahi kuhikuhi pono a ʻaʻole huhū wale.
ʻOiai he manawa no ka ʻīlio e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai i kahi kanaka hou i ka ʻohana, hoʻopaʻa paʻa lākou i ka manawa. Ma ka wehewehe ʻana, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke kiaʻi kiaʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e ʻike i ka huhū i kahi kanaka. ʻIke ʻia lākou i ko lākou ʻano maikaʻi i nā keiki, keu hoʻi mai ko lākou ʻohana.
Ke hoʻomanawanui nei kēia mau ʻīlio i ka hana maikaʻi ʻole mai nā keiki, hauʻoli pū lākou me kēia mau pāʻani. Inā hōʻoluʻolu ʻole loa ke kūlana, a laila makemake ʻo ia e holo ʻē, ma mua o ka namunamu a nahu paha.
Aloha ka hapa nui o lākou i nā keiki a lilo i mau hoa aloha maikaʻi loa. Eia nō naʻe, a hiki i ka makahiki o ʻekolu, ʻaʻole lākou nā hoa pāʻani maikaʻi loa no nā keiki ʻōpio.
ʻO kēia mau keiki hānai ikaika loa i hiki ke kīkī ʻole i kahi keiki i lalo. Ma ka laulā, no kēlā mau ʻohana e pono i kahi ʻīlio mālie, non-agresive, aloha keiki, maikaʻi loa ia. E hoʻomanaʻo wale nō he ikaika nui lākou.
ʻOiai ʻo ka hana maʻamau a lākou hana maʻamau, ʻaʻole lākou i ʻike i ka huhū i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, makemake ka hapanui i ka ʻoihana o kā lākou ʻano iho.
Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia mau ʻīlio o ke ʻano like. ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻohālikelike ʻia e ka noho aliʻi ʻana, ka ʻāina, ka huhū o ka meaʻai. He mālie ka hapa nui e pili ana i nā ʻīlio a haʻi.
ʻO ke ʻano i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe he maʻa mau. ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻīlio hahai holoholona kēia, hana ʻia ia i mea e loaʻa ai ka pāʻani, ʻaʻole pepehi iā ia. Hoʻohui maikaʻi lākou me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi, me nā pōpoki.
Akamai loa nā pointers a hiki ke aʻo i kahi nui o nā kauoha. He instinctive kā lākou mākaukau holoholona a wikiwiki a maʻalahi hoʻi ke aʻo ʻana. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia ka lāhui maʻalahi loa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Inā ʻoe i hana me nā ʻano e like me ka Golden Retriever a i ʻole ʻo Vizsla, a laila e pīhoihoi paha ka paʻakikī o ka lāhui iā ʻoe.
He manaʻo nō ko lākou a paʻakikī hoʻi i ka manawa. Eia hou, inā ua kiʻi kekahi mea i kā lākou nānā, e nānā paha lākou i nā kauoha a ka mea nona. Eia nō naʻe, pili nā mea āpau a ʻoi aku lākou i ka hoʻolohe ma mua o nā terriers a i ʻole nā puaʻa. Hoʻomaopopo i ka psychology o kahi ʻīlio, hiki i ka hiki ke hoʻokele iā ia ke hoʻololi i ka kuhikuhi i ʻīlio hoʻolohe a akamai hoʻi.
ʻAʻole like me ka hapanui o nā lā hou, noho mau ke kuhi he ʻīlio hahai holoholona.
ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou āpau ke lilo i poʻokela i nā hoʻāʻo kahua, akā ʻaneʻane pau loa i ka huli holoholona maikaʻi. ʻO kēia ka mea ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o kā lākou hana i nā terriers a me nā ʻīlio hānai.
Hiki iā lākou ke hana no ka manawa lōʻihi a pāʻani lōʻihi. Makemake lākou e holo i kahi kaula ma mua o ka hele lohi.
No ka mālama pono ʻana i kahi pā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kēia ʻīlio i loko o ke keʻena he paʻakikī loa ia, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o kā lākou hana no nā ʻohana haʻuki loa. A he mea nui ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ikehu.
Pupule lākou inā ʻaʻole lākou e loaʻa i nā mea leʻaleʻa na lākou. ʻO nā ʻīlio ʻōpio hoʻi, kahi e loaʻa ai kahi mea e hana ai iā lākou iho inā ʻaʻohe o lākou manawa e noho ai iā lākou. ʻO ka makaʻu, ka hyperactivity, ka hae he mau hiʻohiʻona maʻamau ia, akā ʻo ka luku pinepine. Hoʻoweliweli ʻia nā mea ʻona me ka luku ʻia o nā lako a me nā mea āpau i loko o ka hale.
Akā hāhai lākou me ka hauʻoli i ka mea nona ka mea, hana ʻole ʻo ia. No kahi ʻohana ʻohana, ʻoi aku ka kūpono o lākou ma mua o kahi ʻohana maʻamau, akā kūpono lākou no nā poʻe ʻimi ʻimi. Inā luhi ka ʻīlio a holo a puni, a laila ma ka home e moe ʻo ia ma ke kapeta a hoʻomaha.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka laha ka mea kuhikuhi i nā alualu a me nā mea aloha ʻala. Hiki i kahi pilau hou ke hoʻopio i ka ʻīlio, a laila poina iā ia nā mea āpau, me ka mea nona ia.
Mālama
No ka mea pōkole ke kapa, ʻaʻole pono kahi mālama kūikawā. Lawa ka palaki mau ʻana, ʻaʻole i nui ka manawa.
Ua hoʻokahe liʻiliʻi lākou. He ʻīlio maʻemaʻe kēia a ʻaʻole pono e ʻauʻau pinepine. Ma hope o ka hopu holoholona, nānā no ka hōʻino, ʻoi loa hoʻi nā paws.
Ola
ʻO kahi lāhui olakino, hānai ʻia ia no nā mea ʻimi holoholona a ua hoʻopau hōʻino ʻia nā kīnā āpau. ʻEha lākou i nā maʻi genetical ma mua o nā ʻīlio puree ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola ma mua he 12 mau makahiki a me 5 mau mahina, akā hiki ke ola a 15 mau makahiki. Nui kēlā no kēlā ʻīlio nui.
