ʻO ka ʻīlio kahu hānai Caucasian kekahi o nā ʻīlio nui a nui loa. Hoʻolahalaha nui ʻia a kaulana ʻia i Georgia, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻīlio mai kēia ʻāina e hana i ka hae lāhui.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
Aia ma waena o ke Kai ʻEleʻele ma ke komohana a me ka Caspian ma ka hikina, ʻo ka Caucasus kahi ipu hao no nā moʻomeheu he nui. I nā manawa like ʻole i noho ʻia e nā lāhui like ʻole, a i kēia lā e mau nei ka lāhui, paʻakikī a me ka hakakā.
Mai ka wā kahiko, ua mālama nā mauna kiʻekiʻe i nā ʻīlio, kahi i hoʻohui ʻia e hoʻokahi ʻano, akā ʻaʻole hoʻokahi ʻano. Hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo i ke kumumanaʻo o kēia au - ua laulā ʻia ka ʻīlio kahu hānai Caucasian, ʻoiai ua lilo ia i lāhui purebred i kēia manawa. A hiki i kēlā manawa, he ʻīlio kā kēlā me kēia lāhui a ʻohana paha, ʻokoʻa ko lākou ʻano, akā ʻokoʻa ka helehelena.
ʻOiai i kēia lā, nui nā ʻano o nā ʻano like: ʻo ka wolfhound Gampr Armenia, ʻo Akbash, ʻo ke kahu hipa Anatolian. ʻO kēia mau ʻīlio nui a ikaika hoʻi, a ʻo ke kumu o ia pale ʻana i nā holoholona mai nā holoholona ʻehā ʻelua a me nā wāwae ʻelua.
He mea kahiko kēia ʻano, akā ʻaʻohe mea e haʻi pololei i kona mau makahiki. ʻAʻole pilikia nā kuahiwi iā lākou iho me nā kuʻikahi e like me nā puke kau. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka mōʻaukala hou loa o ka lāhui ka vague a piha i nā contrad contradicts.
Wahi a kekahi mana, ua hele mai ʻo ia mai kahi ʻīlio kahi kūpuna o kekahi lāhui kahiko - ka Tibet Mastiff. Wahi a kekahi mana, ua ʻike ʻia lākou i ke aupuni Urartu-Ararat, ma kahi o ka 5-6th BC.
Ua kamaʻāina ʻo Lūkia me kēia laha i ka wā o ka Caucasian Wars, akā ʻo ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka lā hou i kahi wale nō i ka 20 kenekulia. Ua hui pū ʻia kekahi mau ʻano ʻīlio o Caucasian Shepherd Dogs i loko ona, e like me kekahi mau hōʻike, ua hoʻohana pū ʻia kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe, e like me Newfoundland a me St. Bernard.
Wehewehe
He ʻīlio nui, ikaika, mana ka Molossus maʻamau. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻena kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo no nā bitches ʻo 64 cm, no nā kāne 68 cm.ʻO ke kaupaona palena iki no 45 bitches, no nā kāne 59 kg, akā i nā hana ʻīlio hiki i ke kaumaha ma mua o 100 kg.
ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻokiʻoki ʻia nā pepeiao, no ka mea, he wahi nāwaliwali lākou i ke kaua. I kēia lā ʻaʻole makemake nui ʻia kēia hana a pāpā ʻia ma nā ʻāina he nui.
Aia he ʻekolu ʻano o ka ʻahu ma Caucasian Shepherd Dogs: lauoho pōkole, lauoho lōʻihi a me waena.
ʻO ka lauoho lauoho pokole ka lauoho pōkole loa, ʻaʻohe mane a me ka hulu ma ka huelo a me nā wāwae. I ke ʻano waena, he lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ke kapa, akā ʻaʻole ka mane a me nā hulu.
I ka lauoho lauoho lōʻihi, lōʻihi loa ke kapaʻahu, e hana ana i kahi mane ma ka umauma a me ka'ā'ī. ʻO nā hulu lōʻihi ma nā wāwae o hope i ke ʻano o ka panty, hulu a mānoanoa hoʻi ka huelo.
He hina ke kala, ʻeleʻele, keʻokeʻo, fawn, me ka ʻole o kahi mask, ʻulaʻula a motley. Liʻiliʻi ke kala o ka undercoat. Aia kekahi maka uhi pouli i ka maka.
ʻAno
ʻO ka hapanui o nā mea hānai kuleana e ʻōlelo i ka Caucasian Shepherd ʻaʻole ia he lāhui na kēlā me kēia mea. Eia kekahi, no nā elite ia, nā kānaka kuleana nui, ikaika, ʻike a hoʻomau. Inā makemake ʻoe i kahi ʻīlio nui a shaggy, e lawe i kahi ʻīlio Newfoundland a i ʻole St. Bernard.
Inā ʻoe e pono i kahi kiaʻi holoholona - Akbash a i ʻole ʻīlio mauna Pyrenean. Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi ʻīlio e aloha a pale i kāu mau keiki a hiki i ko lākou hanu hope loa, malia paha ʻo ke kahu hānai Caucasian kāu koho.
I ka hapa nui o nā ʻatikala e heluhelu ai ʻoe i ka pale ʻana i kāna ʻāina a me kona ʻohana. Unuhi ʻia kēia e like me kēia - ʻo ka Caucasian Shepherd Dog e hoʻouka i nā mea āpau, haʻi hou aku wau, i kēlā me kēia mea e hoʻoweliweli i ka ʻohana a i ʻole ka ʻāina.
He kuleana nui ko ka mea ʻona, ʻoiai ʻo kēia ʻīlio hiki ke kū ʻia me ke kōkua o nā mea kaua. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i kona noʻonoʻo ʻana, hiki ke kaohi i ka huhū a me ka lawena.
ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole kēia he mea ʻino a me ka make koko, hana wale ʻia nā kahu hipa no ka pale a me ka huhū kiʻekiʻe i ka poʻe a me nā holoholona. Eia nō naʻe, palupalu lākou a akahai hoʻi me nā lālā o ko lākou ʻohana.
Nui, akā ʻaʻole ikaika loa, hiki iā lākou ke launa a hiki i ke keʻena o ke kūlanakauhale inā hele lākou no kahi manawa lōʻihi. H
ʻĀ, like like ia me ka ʻīlio nui a manaʻo ʻia e noho i ka pā o kahi hale pilikino. Eia hou, ʻo ka maʻamau o ka hae ʻana i kahi walaʻau kānalua iki e hōʻoluʻolu ʻole i kou mau hoalauna.
ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi o ka lāhui, no kā lākou ferocity a me ka nui, ʻike ʻia lākou e ka hoʻolohe pono a hoʻoikaika e ʻoluʻolu i ka mea nona. Pono ka poʻe Caucasians i ka hana, ʻoiai inā he hana leʻaleʻa ka hana i kēlā me kēia lā (e mākaʻikaʻi i ka ʻāina i ko lākou mau maka) a i ʻole he wā hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hana lākou me ke kuleana
ʻO ka uku e uku ai ka mea nona ka ʻona ʻana i kēlā ʻīlio ka manawa. Ua lilo ka manawa i ka launa ʻana i kāu ʻīlio pēpē. Pono nā ʻīlio āpau i ka pilikanaka, akā ʻo ka nui i kū pono i ka agena o ka laha.
Pono nā laha ikaika loa i ʻelua mau makahiki o ka launa ʻana i mea e hōʻemi ai i ka helu o nā agena causative.
ʻAʻole ia he manaʻo e pau ka ʻīlio ʻana o kahi ʻīlio kiaʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi ua aʻo ʻo ia i ka honua. ʻAʻole nā leo hou, nā hanana, nā holoholona, a i ʻole ka poʻe e hoʻonāukiuki i ka pīhoihoi.
ʻAʻole ia e holo i ka mea hoʻokele, e namunamu i ka lehulehu, e weluwelu i ka pōpoki a ka hoalauna, a i ʻole e hele i ka horny ma ke kani o ka leo kani. Lawe ʻia ka manawa e launa a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke kahu hānai Caucasian ʻaʻole mea nui, akā koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi.
Nui ko lākou ʻoluʻolu i nā keiki, akā hou, pili kaiapili. ʻAʻole ʻoe makemake i kāu ʻīlio e ʻike i nā pāʻani walaʻau a nā keiki e like me ka huhū, me nā hopena āpau ...
No laila, inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi pale no kou ʻohana, e noʻonoʻo iā Caucasian. Ma kēia mea nui lākou. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, he kuleana nui ka loaʻa ʻana i kēlā ʻīlio.
Mālama
ʻAʻole pono lākou i kahi mālama kūikawā. Ua lawa ia e kāwili mau i ka palule a nānā i ke kūlana maʻamau o ka ʻīlio.
Ola
Ola ka lāhui, ola lōʻihi. ʻO ka manawa maʻamau ke ola o 10-12 mau makahiki, he nui ia no kēlā ʻīlio nui. Me nā ʻike kūpono, ʻaʻohe o lākou pilikia olakino kūikawā.
He palupalu nā hui, ʻoiai he nui nā ʻīlio a kaupaona nui. Hoʻohui, aia kahi manawa e loaʻa ai ka nui o ke kaupaona. ʻO ka hānai maʻamau, ka hele wāwae ʻana, ke pāʻani ʻana a me nā hana ʻē aʻe kahi pono.