ʻO kēia ka hipa kāne nui loa ma ka honua, ʻokoʻa loa i kēlā mau hipa kāne a mākou e ʻike ai ma ke kuaʻāina. Hiki i kona kaumaha ke hōʻea i 180 kilokilo, a ʻo nā pepeiaohao wale nō ke kaumaha i 35 kilokilo.
Hipa mauna Altai
Altai ram: wehewehe
ʻO ka mōʻaukala, he nui nā inoa o ka hipa mauna Altai. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Altai ram, a me argali, a me Altai argali. Ma waena o nā inoa a pau o kēia holoholona hanohano, aia nō me "Tien Shan ram".
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, ʻo ka hipa kāne Altai ka hipa kāne nui loa. Hiki i ka ulu ʻana i ke kanaka makua ke hiki i 125 kenimika, a ʻo ka lōʻihi o ʻelua mau mika. He mau herbivora ikaika lākou me nā pepeiaohao pili. Ua hakahaka lākou i ka hipa kāne Altai, ākea loa a wahī ʻia i mea e pili ai nā kihi i mua. I kēia hihia, ʻo ka ʻāpana nui o ka pepeiaohao he loop horny e kū ana i ka hope o ka holoholona.
He mea nui ko Horn i ka hana o ka hipa kāne. Me ke kōkua o lākou, ʻaʻole pale wale ka holoholona iā ia iho mai nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe, akā komo pū i nā kaua laha i ka wā hānau.
E like me nā ʻelele āpau o ka ʻohana hipa, ʻo ka hipa mauna ʻo Altai kahi mea ulu lāʻau. ʻO ke kumu o kāna papaʻai he ʻanoʻano o nā cereal, sedge, buckwheat a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. I ka hoʻoilo, i ka nele o kahi kahua meaʻai kūpono, neʻe nā holoholona. I ka kikoʻī, iho lākou mai ka mauna a hānai i ka pāpū. No ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi hānai kūpono, hiki i nā hipa mauna ʻo Altai ke neʻe i 50 mau kilomita.
Kahi noho
I kēia lā aia wale nō ʻekolu mau kiko ma ka hona honua kahi e ʻike ai ʻoe i ke kao mauna Altai:
- Ma ka moku Chulshman.
- I kahi o ka mauna mauna Saylyugem;
- Ma ka ʻāpana ma waena o Mongolia a me Kina.
Hele ʻole ia me ka ʻōlelo ʻole o nā wahi e noho ai nā hipa kāne e kiaʻi pono ʻia a he wahi pale ia.
ʻO kahi punahele no nā kao mauna ka wahi mauna. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole pono lākou i nā mea kanu he nui - e lawa no lākou nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi mai nā ʻōpani lau puni.
I ke kau wela, hiki i nā hipa kāne mauna ke ʻai i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha manawa, akā no ka lua wai, eia ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe - hoʻopihapiha lākou i nā waihona wai i ko lākou kino i kēlā me kēia ʻekolu lā.
Helu
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, ua hōʻea ka nui o nā hipa mauna Altai i 600 kanaka. Ma hope iki, ua emi nui kā lākou helu - i 245. Ma ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā hana pale a me ka neʻe ʻana i nā mākua i nā wahi i pale ʻia, ua hiki ke hoʻonui iki i ka helu - i 320 mau kānaka, me nā keiki bipi ʻelua a me nā ʻelele makua o kēia laha.
Ua hoʻāʻo lākou e hoʻohua i ka lā ma lalo o nā kūlana hana - i nā zoo ma Kelemania a me ʻAmelika, akā, eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i kūleʻa nā hoʻāʻo. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, make nā holoholona i loko o kekahi mau pule. ʻO ka ake-lōʻihi wale nō ka hipa mauna, i hānai ʻia ma ka Biological Institute of Russia - ua noho ʻo ia i ʻeono mau makahiki. ʻIke nō, pono e mālama ʻia kēia laha i nā kūlana kūlohelohe wale nō na lākou, a i ʻole, ma nā ʻano like loa.
Ke mālama nei ka Zoo Novosibirsk i ka mālama ʻana i nā laha, a me nā hoʻāʻo nui e hoʻonui i ka lehulehu. ʻO kēia kula wale nō i ka honua kahi e hiki ai i kekahi ke ʻike i ka hipa mauna ʻo Altai. ʻO kekahi mea hoihoi ʻo ia ka hipa hānai maʻaneʻi e hānau palekana.
Ua hoʻolālā kahi ʻepekema zoo i kahi hoʻolālā no ka hānai ʻana a hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā keiki hipa ʻōpio. Ma ke ʻāpana o kēia hana, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā kāne ʻehā i ko lākou wahi maoli i Sepatemaba 2018 a hānai ʻokoʻa ʻia i loko o kahi pā kūikawā. Ua kūleʻa ka hanana a ua haʻalele nā holoholona i ka nahele. Wahi a nā helu a ka poʻe loea, pono lākou e hui me kahi pūʻā hipa hihiu nui, aia ma ka wahi hoʻokuʻu, a lilo i ʻāpana.
