Ke haʻi mākou i nā holoholona, ʻo ka mea mua i hiki i ka noʻonoʻo he ʻīlio a i ʻole he pōpoki, a he ʻoloka paha. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe e hoʻolaha mālie iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he nani i ka ʻohana. Eia kahi ʻōkuhi: Noho lākou i ka wā Jurassic a predated kekahi o nā mea kolo ʻoi loa: nā crocodiles a me nā moʻo.
ʻO ka honu hūnā ʻole, akahai, a mākou e kamaʻilio nei. Ke noʻonoʻo nei e pili ana i kahi pipi, he koho hoihoi ka honu. ʻAʻole nā kānaka āpau i nā mea kolo ma ka home, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka mea ʻoʻoleʻa o ka mea nāna ka terrarium. ʻO ke kumu ʻelua ka ʻoluʻolu o nā honu i ʻae i nā keiki e mālama iā lākou.
Lohe ʻulaʻula
He ʻāpana ʻulaʻula ākea a ʻalani paha ka honu (ʻoi iki ka melemele) ma hope o kēlā me kēia maka. Aia nā kaha ākea ākea (ke nānā ʻia mai ka ʻaoʻao) ma ke kaʻa kaʻa, aia i ka plastron melemele nā kiko pōuli a i ʻole a i ʻole, a nā nā ʻāpana melemele ololi e hoʻonani i mua o nā forelegs.
ʻO Trionix Pākē a i ʻole hikina hikina
ʻO ka ʻoliva hina a ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha i ke kala me nā kiko melemele a melemele paha i ka ʻeleʻele i ka ʻōpio. Nalo nā kiko melemele me ka makahiki. ʻAʻohe o nā kuhukukū makua kahi ʻano ʻāpana ʻoliva like.
Caspian
ʻO ka ʻoliva Carapace i ka ʻeleʻele, pinepine me kahi melemele / momona i nā scutes. ʻIke ʻia ka carina dorsal i nā holoholona ʻōpio, me ka ʻole o nā notches ma ke kaʻe. He notch ko Plastron ma ke kua, nā māka ʻeleʻele-melemele, melemele-ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā kiko ʻalani.
ʻO Sger loggerhead
ʻO ke kala nui o kahi ākea oval carapace me kahi dome kiʻekiʻe he ʻoliva-ʻeleʻele, ʻoliva-hina a ʻoliva paha. He plastron liʻiliʻi kā ka honu. ʻOi aku ka pouli o nā sutures pale ma mua o ka membrane e pili ana. Hiki ke ʻeke ʻia ka carapace o nā holoholona kahiko.
Puhū o ʻEulopa
Pono kēia ʻano i ʻelua ʻano o ka nohona: ka wai wai a me ka honua. ʻAi wale kēia mau honu i ka wai, no laila pili paʻa loa lākou i nā kino wai. Noho nā honu i loko o nā loko wai liʻiliʻi a nui (50-5000 m2) me nā nāhelehele i hiki i ka wai a lana.
Nā ʻano o nā honu liʻiliʻi
ʻEkolu-keel
ʻO ka honu liʻiliʻi, ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele shell, pili i ka specimen. Hinahina a palaunu paha ke kino. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke poʻo me nā kaha o nā laina beige pale. He honu omnivorous lākou, akā i ko lākou ulu ʻana, aloha nui lākou i nā mea kanu i kā lākou papaʻai.
Musky
Nā honu liʻiliʻi (5-12 cm) me nā pūleʻele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele, nā ʻāpana a i ʻole nā kiko. Aia nā kaha ʻokoʻa ʻelua i ke poʻo a me nā kuamoʻo ma ka auwae a me ka puʻu. Noho lākou i nā kino wai pāpaʻu me kahi au nāwaliwali, nā mea kanu wai nui a me kahi haʻahaʻa palupalu.
ʻIke ʻia
Liʻiliʻi nā honu, 9-11.5 cm, ʻeleʻele me nā kiko melemele. He wahi hoʻokahi ko nā Cubs ma ka pūpū, a ʻokoʻa nā lauana mākua. Pālahalaha ʻia ka pūpū; ʻalani a melemele paha ke kala ma ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī a me nā forepaws.
Pond Reeves
He huinahā iki ka iwi o ka honu. ʻEkolu mau keels o ka carapace e holo ana i ka lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa. Lilo lākou i mea liʻiliʻi e ʻōlelo i ka wā e ʻelemakule ana ka honu a mae nā keels i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. Kūpono a palahalaha paha ka plastron wahine, ʻoiai he concave ke kāne.
Honu pani
Musk keel
ʻAno aneane pau loa kēia ʻano iʻa i ka wai, akā i kekahi manawa e puka mai nā honu mai ka wai e hoʻomehana iā lākou iho. He puʻupuʻu ko lākou, poʻo nui a me ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi. He nuku ʻoi aku hoʻi ka ʻike ʻia a me nā wāwae pōkole. A he keel ʻoi kēia o nā kuhukukū e holo ma ke kikowaena a me ka lōʻihi o ka leho.
Honu lepo ʻulaʻula
Noho nā honu i nā loko iʻa, i nā kino o ka wai me a me nā mea kanu ʻole, ʻoiai makemake lākou i nā loko iʻa me nā mea kanu nui. I ke kūlohelohe, noho lākou i nā kahawai, makemake lākou i ka wai maʻemaʻe, oxygenated. Makemake lākou i nā one one a lepo hoʻi, ke hiamoe lākou, e peʻe ana i ka lepo.
Mūmū ʻaina ʻo Silt
ʻIke ʻia nā kuhukukū nani i nā wai mālie me lalo o nā wai. Lōʻihi a hāiki hoʻi ko lākou kino, ʻeleʻele nā pūpū, ʻeleʻele a melemele ke kala poʻo. Hoʻopili loa lākou i loko o kā lākou pūpū. Pono lākou i kahi wahi ʻauʻau liʻiliʻi a hoʻohana pinepine ʻole ʻia ia.
Pālahalaha
ʻO kahi honu liʻiliʻi, ʻeleʻele, pālahalaha me ka pūpū 145-200 mm wale nō ka lōʻihi. ʻO ka carapace pālahalaha kahi ākea waena ākea a i ʻole kaumaha e pili ana i nā kualono i hāpai ʻia (keels), a he pigmented ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele.
Nā ʻano o nā kuhukukū ʻāina
ʻAsia waena
ʻO ke kala o ke carapace mai ka brown brown a me ka melemele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ka ʻoliva, pinepine me nā kaha ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha ma nā scutes nui. Uhi ʻia ka plastron i kahi kiko ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha i kēlā me kēia scutellum, a i kekahi mau manawa he ʻeleʻele maoli.
Hōkū a i ʻole ʻInia
ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu carapace he kalima māmā a i ʻole brown brownish brown. Ua poepoe nā wahine a loaʻa kahi huelo liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā kāne. Nā hiʻohiʻona dimorphic ʻē aʻe: he plastron concave ke kāne, pālahalaha loa ka wahine. I nā wahine, ʻoi aku ka nui ma waena o nā pā anal a me supracaudal.
Kaiwaenahonua
He hū liʻiliʻi kā ka honu ma kēlā me kēia femur a me hoʻokahi pā supracaudal. Ma ka unahi o nā unahi huila ma ke alo o ka forepaws. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu o ke kaʻa he melemele, ʻalani, ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, a e like me ka lōʻihi o ke kaʻa, pili ia i nā subspecies.
ʻAigupita
Hinahina ka iwi, niho ʻelepani a hohonu hoʻi i ka gula; melemele keʻokeʻo ke kino o ka honu. He ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele a i ʻole nā māka ʻeleʻele ka carapace ma mua a me nā ʻaoʻao o kēlā me kēia carapace. Pau kēia pigment pouli me ka makahiki i ka malu māmā.
Balkan
He ʻano melemele koʻikoʻi ka pelekane, a pōʻaiapuni hoʻi i kahi kua pōuliuli. Hoʻonani ʻia ka plastron me nā kaha ʻeleʻele ʻelua ma ke kihi waena. He ʻoliva a melemele paha ke kala poʻo me nā kiko ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka hapanui o nā kuhukukū he mau kiko melemele ko lākou ʻano kokoke i ko lākou waha.
Panina hopena
Mālama ʻia nā honu e like me nā holoholona a me ke koho ʻana i nā laha kūpono kahi hoʻoholo nui. E hōʻoia i kou makemake i ka mea kolo. Noho lākou i kahi manawa lōʻihi, no laila, he holoholona paha ka honu āu e koho ai no nā makahiki e hiki mai ana.
ʻO kahi ala ʻē aʻe e nānā ai i kahi leʻaleʻa: e ʻōlelo kākou he 16 mau makahiki o ka ʻōpio, a ua hōʻike ʻia iā ia kahi honu ʻōpio. Inā mālama maikaʻi ʻo ia iā ia, a laila e hala ana ka manawa, loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻohana a me kāna mau keiki, a i ʻole nā moʻopuna a me kahi hōʻike no kēia mau mea a pau - he honu! He kuleana nui kēia a me ka hoʻohiki wā lōʻihi, no laila e ʻike pono i kēia ka mea āu e makemake ai ma mua o kou kūʻai ʻana i kāu honu.
