Pallas cat - manul

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ʻO ka Pallas popoki a manul paha kekahi o nā holoholona pohihihi loa a kuhi ʻole ʻole o ka honua ʻaihue. ʻIke wale ʻia he huaʻōlelo Turiki ka huaʻōlelo "manul", akā ʻaʻohe mea i ʻike i ke ʻano kikoʻī, ʻoiaʻiʻo, pehea a me ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai pēlā.

Ua loaʻa i ka holoholona ka inoa ʻelua ma hope o ka ʻepekema Kelemania ʻo Peter Pallas, i ka wā o ka huakaʻi i Caspian steppes, ua ʻike ʻo ia i kēia predator no ka manawa mua. ʻO ia ka mea nāna i wehewehe i nā ʻano, ka helehelena o ka holoholona, ​​ʻo ia ke kumu i loaʻa ai ka inoa i ka hope. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ka pōpoki ʻo Pallas kekahi o nā holoholona kahiko loa.

Kahi nohona kūlohelohe

Noho nā Predators o kēia ʻano i ke kuahiwi, kahi e kūpono ai ka mahana a me ka ʻāina no lākou. Koho ka pōpoki ʻo Pallas i nā wahi me kahi hoʻomehana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ke kū ʻana o nā kumulāʻau a me ka mauʻu, nā gorges a me kahi uhi hau liʻiliʻi. He pōhaku kūwaho loa. ʻO ke aniau mehana o ka pōpoki a Pallas he maikaʻi ʻole ia, akā inā ʻoe e hana i nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu loa nona, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻole maʻi.

Ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka hoihoi o ke kanaka i kēia predator, akā ʻaʻole ma ke ʻano he haʻawina o ka holoholona, ​​akā no ka loaʻa kālā wale nō, ʻo ka wahi maoli no ka manul e hele a weliweli loa. Ke emi wikiwiki nei ka helu o nā holoholona ma muli o ke kī ʻana, ka hopu ʻana a me ka hōʻino ʻana o ke kūlana kaiaola i ka wahi e ʻoluʻolu loa iā lākou e noho ai. Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻole ʻia ke ʻano o ke ola e ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā lako hānai no ka pōpoki o Pallas ke emi nei hoʻi, a me ka wikiwiki.

I ka nahelehele, loaʻa ka pōpoki ʻo Pallas ma ka ʻāina ʻo Transbaikalia, ʻIrani, ʻIraka, Transcaucasia, ma ka mauna mauna o Mongolia. I kekahi manawa, hiki i kahi pōpoki hihiu ke loaʻa ma Kina.

Helehelena

Ke hoʻokolokolo wale ʻia e kona helehelena, hāʻawi ia i ka manaʻo o ka pōʻai, ʻaʻole hoʻohuli i ka holoholona. Akā, ke hoʻopunipuni nei ka helehelena - ma lalo o kahi nui o ka hulu hipa aia kahi kino manul liʻiliʻi akā paʻakikī. ʻAʻole nui ka nui ma mua o ka pōpoki home maʻalahi, akā ʻoi aku ka muscular o ke ʻano.

ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ke kaumaha o ka pōpoki hihiu ma mua o ʻelima mau kilogram, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kino mai 52-65 kenimika, lawa ka huelo no kēia nui - 25-35 centimetres. Lawe ʻia ke kino i nā wāwae pōkole a heʻe.

He kikoʻī ke kala - kōkua kēia i ka pōpoki e peʻe mai nā mea hōkai nui aʻe a e ʻimi kūleʻa. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ka pōpoki hihiu ʻo Pallas 'popoki ʻo ia wale nō ka lunamakaʻāinana o ka manu me kahi kapa mānoanoa. Inā mākou e hoʻohālikelike iā ia me nā pōpoki kūloko, a laila haʻalele wale ʻo Persian i ka pōpoki Pallas.

Auila

ʻO kā Pallas 'popoki, e like me nā mea hōkai ʻē aʻe, makemake i ka noho kaʻawale. Koho ke kanaka makua i kona panalāʻau a kiaʻi pono iā ia. Hoʻolako ʻo ia i kona wahi noho i nā pōhaku, nā pā, nā ana. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻolako i nā lua ma kāna iho a koho paha i nā mea i haʻalele mua ʻia e nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.

ʻOiai ʻo ka pōpoki o ka pōpoki hihiu e hana koke me ka maopopo me nā malihini kipa ʻole ʻia, inā he manawa kūpono e hōʻalo ai i kahi hakakā, e hana ʻo ia ia mea. Hōʻike ka pōpoki i ka palupalu a me ka maʻalahi wale i ka wā o ka moʻa, ke hoʻopunipuni ia i ka wahine.

Noho ka pōpoki Pallas i ka hapa nui o ke ao a me ka pō i kona lua. ʻAʻohe ona ʻenemi i ka nāhelehele. Akā, ʻo ka weliweli nona ka ʻaetoeto, aeto gula a me ka ʻīlio hae.

E pili ana i ka launa pū ʻana me kekahi kanaka, eia ke pili pono nei ka pōpoki hihiu i kona inoa - ke hui ʻia, nalo koke akula ia mai ia wahi aku. He paʻakikī loa e hoʻopaʻa iā ia, a laila mai ka wā kamaliʻi wale nō. Hele wale ka mea ʻaihue i ka hopu holoholona wale i ka pouli. I ke ao, hiki iā ia ke ʻimi holoholona, ​​akā ma nā kiole liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā ​​manu.

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E nānā i ka wikiō: Pallass Cat Makes an Appearance. Wild Cats of India. National Geographic Wild UK (Nowemapa 2024).