ʻO nā Leopadi nā holoholona e hanu wale ana. Kāhāhā nā mākaʻi ʻike me kā lākou kala like ʻole, ke kino aloha a me ka lawena kūpono ʻole. ʻO nā leopadi o Central Asia nā lunamakaʻāinana nui loa o ka ʻohana feline. Kapa ʻia nā holoholona he Caucasian a i ʻole Peresia. I kēia lā, he kakaikahi loa nā mea o kēia laha i koe, no laila ua helu ʻia lākou i loko o ka Red Book (aia nā mammal ma kahi o ka make). Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me nā leopadi ma Georgia, Armenia, ʻIrana, Turkey, Afghanistan a me Turkmenistan. Makemake nā makuahine e noho kokoke i nā pōhaku, nā pali a me nā waihona pōhaku.
Nā ʻano laulā
He holoholona nui, ikaika a kupaianaha hoʻi nā leopadi o ʻAsia Waena. Ua manaʻo ʻia lākou ka mea nui ma waena o nā mea lawelawe ʻē aʻe. Loaʻa ka lōʻihi o ke kino o nā mea neʻe mai 126 a 183 cm, ʻoiai ke kaumaha i 70 kg. Piʻi ka huelo o ka holoholona i 116 cm. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o nā leopadi he mau niho lōʻihi, a ʻo ka nui i hiki i 75 mm.
ʻO ka maʻamau, he ʻano māmā a me nā waihoʻoluʻu pouli o nā leopadi. Pili pono ke kala huluhulu i ke kau. ʻO kahi laʻana, i ka hoʻoilo he māmā ia, pale me ka hina-okana a ʻulaʻula paha; i ke kauwela - ʻeleʻele, ʻoi aku ka momona. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka holoholona nā kiko ma ke kino, kahi e hana ai i kēlā me kēia kumu. Pōuliuli ka mua o ke kino a me ke kua. ʻO nā kiko leopadi ma kahi o 2 cm ke anawaena. Hoʻonani piha ʻia ka huelo o ka holoholona me nā apo kūʻokoʻa.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lawena
Aloha nā leopadi o ʻAkia Waena e noho i kahi kama'āina. Noho lākou i kahi i koho ʻia, kahi i noho ai lākou i mau makahiki. I ka wā alualu wale nō, ma hope o ka mea pio, hiki i ka mea ʻino ke haʻalele i kona ʻāina. ʻO ka wā hana nui i ke ao ka pō. Hānai a nā Leopadi a kakahiaka kakahiaka i kekahi wā. Nānā lākou i kā lākou mea pio a ma nā hihia koʻikoʻi wale nō hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonohonoho i kahi alualu ma hope o ia.
Mālama nui nā Leopadi a me nā holoholona hūnā paha. Makemake lākou e hūnā mai nā maka prying, akā inā pono, komo lākou i ke kaua me ka ʻenemi alohilohi loa. Ma ke ʻano he puʻuhonua, koho nā mea hōkai i nā gorges e waiwai i nā mānoanoa a me nā kahawai huna. ʻOiai i loko o nā ululāʻau deciduous, piʻi maʻalahi ka holoholona i kahi lāʻau. Hoʻohālikelike like nā Leopadi i ka hau a me ka wela.
E hānai ʻana i ka holoholona
Makemake nā leopadi o ʻAkia Waena e hānai i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ka nui. Hiki i nā meaʻai a ka holoholona ke komo me nā mouflon, nā dia, nā puaʻa hihiu, nā kao mauna, nā ʻalani. Eia hou, ʻaʻohe makemake nā mea ʻino i ka pāʻina ʻana i nā ʻalopeke, nā manu, nā ʻīlio hae, nā ʻio, nā iole, nā puaʻa a me nā mea kolo.
I ka wā o ka ʻōloli pōloli, hiki i nā leopadi ke hānai i nā kupapaʻu semi-decomposed o nā holoholona. ʻAi pū nā Predators i nā pio me nā ʻōpū o loko, me nā ʻōpū. Inā pono, hūnā maikaʻi nā koena meaʻai i kahi palekana, e laʻa me ka ulu lāʻau. Hiki i nā holoholona ke hele me ka wai ʻole no ka manawa lōʻihi.
Hoʻopiʻi hou
I ka makahiki ʻekolu o kona mau makahiki, hiki i nā leopadi o ʻAkia Waena ke oʻo i ka oʻo wahine. I ka hoʻomaka o ka hoʻoilo, hoʻomaka ke kau moʻa no nā holoholona. Hānau ʻia nā keiki kāne mua i ʻApelila. Hiki i ka wahine ke hānau a ʻehā mau keiki. Hānai nā pēpē i ka waiū o ka makuahine no ʻekolu mau mahina, a ma hope e hoʻomaka ka makuahine ʻōpio e hānai iā lākou me ka ʻiʻo. Ke ulu nei lākou, aʻo nā keiki i ka hopu holoholona, ʻai i ka meaʻai paʻa, a pale aku i ko lākou ʻāina. Ma kahi o 1-1.5 mau makahiki, kokoke nā leopadi liʻiliʻi i ko lākou makuahine, ma hope o kekahi manawa haʻalele lākou i ko lākou mau ʻohana a hoʻomaka e noho kūʻokoʻa.
