ʻO ke ʻano o nā minelala Crimean ma muli o ka hoʻomohala ʻāina a me ke ʻano o ka peninsula. Nui a hewahewa nā minelima ʻoihana, kūkulu pōhaku, nā kumuwaiwai puhi, nā paʻakai paʻakai a me nā pono hana ʻē aʻe.
Pepeiao hao
ʻO kahi hui nui o nā mōʻalihaku Crimean he ʻaila hao. Hoʻohui ʻia lākou ma ke kahawai Kerch o ka moku ʻo ʻAzov-Black Sea. ʻO ka mānoanoa o nā kalina ma nā awelika mai 9 a 12 mau mika, a ʻo ka maximum he 27.4 mau mika. ʻO ka mea hao i ka mineral a hiki i 40%. Loaʻa i nā ores nā ʻano aʻe:
- manganese;
- phosphorous;
- kalipuna;
- hao;
- luaipele;
- vanadium;
- kahakaha.
Māhele ʻia nā ʻoka a pau o ke kīʻaha Kerch i ʻekolu mau hui: ka paka, ka caviar a me ka palaunu. Kūlike lākou i ke kala, ka hale, ka moena a me nā haumia.
Nā mōʻalihaku non-metallic
Nui a hewahewa nā kumu waiwai ʻole i loko o ka Crimea. ʻO kēia mau ʻano limestone like ʻole i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻoihana kūkulu.
- like me ke kinikini - hoʻohana ʻia no ke keʻehana, mosaics a me ka hoʻonaninani alo o nā hale;
- nummulite - hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he hale kūkulu paia;
- bryozoans - nā hua i piha me nā iwi o bryozoans (meaola kai), hoʻohana ʻia no nā kūkulu ālai, hoʻonaninani a me nā hoʻonaninani hale;
- flux - pono no ka hao hao hao;
- ʻO nā pōhaku iwi ʻāhiu limu o nā iwi i ulupa ʻia o nā mollusks, hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka hoʻopiha no nā palaka paʻa paʻa.
Ma waena o nā ʻano pōhaku ʻole metallic i loko o ka Crimea, ua ʻeli ʻia nā mapana, kahi i loaʻa ka pālolo a me nā ʻāpana carbonate. Aia nā waihona o dolomites a me nā limestones dolomified, pālolo ʻia ka pālolo a me ke one.
ʻO ka waiwai paʻakai o Lake Sivash a me nā loko paʻakai he mea nui. ʻO ka brine paʻakai kolako - aia i ka brine ma kahi o 44 mau mea, e like me ka potassium, nā paʻakai sodium, bromine, calcium, magnesium. ʻO ka pākēneka o ka paʻakai i ka brine ʻokoʻa mai 12 a 25%. Mahalo pū kekahi i ka wai mehana a me ka wai ʻino.
Nā wahie kūpale
Pono mākou e haʻi i kēlā waiwai Crimean e like me ka aila, ka ʻaila kūlohelohe a me ka lānahu. Ua ʻeli ʻia kēia mau kumuwaiwai a ua hoʻohana ʻia ma aneʻi mai ka wā kahiko, akā ua huki ʻia nā luawai aila mua i ka waena o ke kenekulia ʻumikūmāiwa. Aia kekahi o nā waihona mua ma ka ʻāina ʻo Kerch Peninsula. I kēia manawa aia he prospect o ka unuhi ʻana i nā huahana aila mai ka papa ʻEleʻele, akā koi kēia i nā pono ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe.
