He mau kumuwaiwai kūʻokoʻa ko ka North Caucasus ʻaʻohe ona analogues ma nā wahi a puni o ka honua. Aia nā kuahiwi kiʻekiʻe me nā aniani ma ko lākou piko a me nā ululāʻau me nā lāʻau laulā, conifers ma nā pali a me nā mauna Alpine, a me nā kahawai mauna e kahe wikiwiki ana. ʻO ka palahalaha o ka mauʻu hulu a me nā oase he ʻano maʻamau ia no ka ʻāpana subtropical. Nui a hewahewa nā wahi i kēia ʻāina. Kaukaʻi ʻia i nā ʻano ʻāina like ʻole, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻano kū hoʻokahi.
Mea kanu
ʻO ka flora ma kēia wahi e pili ana i 6,000 mau ʻano. ʻO ka nui o nā mea kanu e ulu wale nō ma aneʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, he hopena lākou. ʻO kēia nā snowdrops a Bortkevich a me nā hakahaka, nā blueberry Caucasian. Ma waena o nā kumulāʻau a me nā kumu lāʻau, aia he dogwood, blackthorn, cherry wild, cherry plum, sea buckthorn, hornbeam, pine hooked. Aia kekahi mau māla o ka nalo raspberry, nā daisies a pink, a me nā elecampane kuahiwi. Eia kekahi ma ka ʻāpana o ka North Caucasus waiwai waiwai o nā mea kanu lāʻau ulu: madye dyeing and tauric wormwood.
Ma muli o ka nui o nā ʻano mea kanu a me nā meaola like ʻole, ua mālama ʻia nā mālama kūlohelohe a me nā wahi kūlohelohe, nā mālama a me nā wahi kaola.
ʻO Calamus maʻamau
ʻO Vodokras
Pōpō melemele
Līlia wai keʻokeʻo
ʻO Catleaf cattail
Hornwort
Urut
Althea officinalis
ʻO Crimean Asphodelina
Lahilahi Asphodeline
ʻO ka hipa kāne maʻamau (ram-ram)
Crocus Autumnal
Henbane ʻeleʻele
Belladonna (belladonna)
ʻO Sandy immortelle
Wrestler (aconite)
Nānā ʻekolu lau
Loaf o nā kālā
ʻO Verbena officinalis
ʻO Veronica melissolistnaya
ʻO Veronica multipart
ʻO Veronica threadlike
Pākuʻi moa ʻo Veronica
Anemone buttercup
Launahele lau nahele
Geranium ululāʻau
Gentian maʻamau
ʻO adonis puna (adonis)
Lau hoʻoilo hoʻoilo
Kiʻekiʻe ʻo Elecampane
Dioscorea Caucasian
ʻO dryad Caucasian
ʻO Oregano
ʻO St. John's wort
Kenekulia maʻamau
Iris a i ʻole iris
ʻO Katran Stevena
ʻO Kermek Tatar
ʻO Kirkazon clematis
Pāpale ʻulaʻula
Mauʻu hulu
Bele Broadleaf
Kākoʻo
Līlia o ke awāwa
E kūkulu i ka cinquefoil
Laulaha lāliʻi
ʻAla pua-nui
Lūlū lūlū
Waiūpaka kāpena
Pīpī bracts
Lungwort
Kaupaku hou
Peony lahilahi
ʻO Snowdrop Caucasian
ʻO Siberian Proleska
ʻO ka agrimony maʻamau
ʻO Tatarnik prickly
Mauʻu Timoti
Ke kolo nei i kāu
ʻUlaʻula ʻo Felipeya
Hale Lio
ʻO Chicory
Helebore
Lāʻau lapaʻau Blackroot
Puna chistyak
Kahaumakua
ʻO Orchis
Poni orchis
ʻIke ʻia ʻo Orchis
Nā holoholona
Aia i ka flora, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka honua holoholona, akā ʻeha mau ʻia ia e ka mea anthropogenic. ʻOiai i kēia manawa aia ka hopohopo e pili ana i ka luku ʻia o nā ʻano holoholona kikoʻī. ʻAʻole mālama kekahi poʻe i ka manawa a me ka hana nui e hoʻihoʻi i nā lehulehu. ʻO kahi laʻana, aia ke kikonia ʻeleʻele a me ke kao Hungarian ma kahi o ka make.
ʻO Chamois a me nā kao hihiu, lynx a me nā dia, nā dia roe a me nā bea e noho ana ma ka moku o ka North Caucasus. I ka steppe, aia nā jerboas a me nā hares brown, nā hedgehogs a me nā hamsters. Ma waena o nā mea ʻaihue, ka ʻīlio hae, wea, ʻalopeke, a me ka ferret hopu ʻaneʻi. Noho nā ululāʻau o Caucasus e nā pōpoki ahiu a me nā martens, nā ʻūlū a me nā puaʻa hihiu. I nā pāka hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā squirrels makaʻu ʻole i ka poʻe a lawe i nā mea hōʻoluʻolu mai ko lākou mau lima aku.
Pīkini maʻamau
Hare honua (jerboa nui)
Dia dia Pākehā
Puaʻa
ʻIrkū Caucasian
Marten pōhaku Caucasian
ʻ .kū lepo Caucasian
Kao kao bezoar Caucasian
He dia ʻulaʻula ʻo Caucasian
Ka bison Caucasian
Huakaʻi Caucasian
Korsak (fox fox)
Leopadi
ʻO Pine marten
Hale moe o ka nahele
ʻO Gopher liʻiliʻi
Leopadi ʻAsia waena
Hyena onionio
Prometheus vole
ʻO Lynx
Saiga (saiga)
ʻO Chamois
Vole hau
Pepe porcupine
Jackal
Manu manu
Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano manu ma kēia ʻāina: ʻo nā ʻaeto a me nā pale o ka nāhelehele, nā lupe a me nā ʻūhā, nā ʻūlū a me nā kai. Noho nā pākeke, nā pheasants, a me nā wagtails kokoke i nā kahawai. Aia kekahi manu neʻe, a aia kekahi e noho nei ma aneʻi a puni ka makahiki.
ʻO ka accentor Alpine
ʻUltureiwi Griffon
Aeto gula
ʻO Woodpecker Kino Maʻalahi
Kanaka ʻumiʻumi a hipa paha
Brown a ʻāʻī ʻāʻī
ʻO Woodcock
ʻO Redstart ʻEleʻele
Kaʻa holo mauna
ʻO Bustard a dudak paha
Pepeiao ʻōmaʻomaʻo
ʻO Tyvik ʻEulopa (hawk wāwae wāwae pōkole)
Zhelna
Zaryanka
Mea ʻai piʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo
Serpentine
ʻO Finch
ʻAukuha ʻeleʻele Caucasian
Caucasian Ular
Pheasant Caucasian
Pōhaku pōhaku
Hau hau Caspian
Klest-elovik
Linetena
Crake (dergach)
Pōwāhi ʻulaʻula
Pelikani kuʻi
ʻO Kurgannik
Meadow harrier
Kahua kanu
Muscovy a ʻeleʻele tit
Redstart maʻamau
Kī ʻōmaʻomaʻo maʻamau
Oriole maʻamau
ʻAohe lele maʻamau
Kingfisher
Turoka
ʻPerpuʻu
ʻAeto ʻaeto
ʻAeto ʻaeto
Aeto huelo keʻokeʻo
Pika maʻamau
Kahua halawai
Paukū hina
Mele herona
Jay maʻamau
Wall climber (ʻulaʻula pā piʻi piʻi)
Pueo pepeiao
Pueo
Flamingo
Kaha ʻeleʻele
ʻEleʻele
ʻO Goldfinch
ʻO ka honua kūlohelohe i ka North Caucasus he mea kū hoʻokahi a me ka hiki ʻole. Hoʻonani ia me kona ʻano a me kona nani. Pono e mālama ʻia kēia waiwai, keu hoʻi mai ka poʻe i hana nui i ka ʻino i ke ʻano o kēia ʻāina.
