Aia ʻo Kurgan Region ma ka hema o ka West Siberian Plain. Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻano pono kūlohelohe i kēia wahi: mai nā minelala i nā kino wai, nā lepo, ka honua o flora a me nā holoholona.
Nā Minelala
Nui ka waiwai o ka ʻāina ʻo Kurgan. Nui nā waihona o nā minelala like ʻole ma aneʻi. Kuhi ʻia nā kumuwaiwai e hiki mai ana ma ka ʻāina:
- nā ʻaulani uranium;
- peat;
- one kūkulu hale;
- titanium;
- pālolo;
- hoola lepo;
- wai kai lalo o ka mineral
- ʻaila hao.
E pili ana i ka nui o kekahi mau minelala, hāʻawi nui ka ʻāina i kahi hāʻawi nui, e laʻa me ka unuhi ʻana o ka uranium a me nā pālolo bentonite. ʻO ka waiwai nui ka waihona Shadrinskoe, mai kahi e loaʻa ai nā wai mineral.
I kēia manawa, ke lawe ʻia nei ka ʻimi a me ke aʻo ʻana o ka wahi i ka moku ʻo Kurgan e ʻike ai i nā waihona hou. No laila, noʻonoʻo ka poʻe loea i kahi ʻoluʻolu loa no ka lana o ka hana ʻana i ka aila a me ke kinoea maoli.
Ka waiwai o ka wai a me ka lepo
Aia kahi ʻāpana nui o ka ʻāina ma ke kahawai ʻo Tobol. Aia ma mua o 400 nā kahawai nui a liʻiliʻi, a ma kahi o 2.9 tausani loko. ʻO nā kahawai nui loa o ka moku ʻo Kurgan nā kahawai ʻo Tobol a me Uy, Iset a me Techa, Kurtamysh a me Miass.
I ka ʻāina, ka nui o nā loko hou - 88.5%. ʻO Idgildy, Medvezhye, Chernoe, Okunevskoe a me Manyass ka mea nui loa. ʻOiai he nui nā wahi wai, waiwai ka ʻāina i nā hokele:
- "Bear Lake";
- "Pine Grove";
- "Lake Gorkoye".
Hoʻokumu ʻia nā Chernozems me kahi ʻike pālolo kiʻekiʻe i ka ʻāina ma nā pōhaku o ka saline a me nā lepo solonetzic. Eia kekahi, i kekahi mau wahi aia nā loams a me nā pālolo o nā kala like ʻole. Ma ka laulaha, waiwai nui nā kumuwaiwai ʻāina o ka ʻāina, no laila hoʻohana ikaika lākou i ka mahiʻai.
Kumuwaiwai kālaimeaola
ʻO kahi ākea nui o ka moku ʻo Kurgan e noho ʻia e nā ululāʻau. Ma ka ʻākau o ka waiho ʻana o kahi ʻāpana hāiki o taiga, a i ka hema - kahi ululāʻau. ʻO Birch (60%), aspen (20%) nā ululāʻau a me nā ululāʻau paina (30%) ulu ma aneʻi. Uhi ʻia ka wahi taiga me nā ululāʻau spruce, akā ma kekahi mau wahi aia nā ulu lāʻau pine a linden. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka honua o nā holoholona e nā helu nui o nā māmela, nā amphibians, nā mea kolo, nā mea kolo a me nā manu. I nā kahawai a me nā loko, loaʻa nā poʻe like ʻole o nā waihona wai. ʻO ka ʻāina ka home o ka "Prosvetsky Arboretum" - kahi hoʻomanaʻo hoʻomanaʻo maoli.
ʻO ka hopena, waiwai ka ʻāpana ʻo Kurgan i nā ʻano kumu waiwai. ʻO ka honua o ka holoholona hihiu kahi waiwai nui, a me nā minelala e pili pono i kekahi mau ʻoihana. He mea nui loa nā loko, ma ke kapa o kahi e kūkulu ʻia ai nā hōkele.
