Iune 28, 2017 ma 08:48
12 658
I nā kūlanakauhale he nui a puni ka honua, aia kekahi pilikia kaiapuni e like me ka hoʻohaunaele ʻenehana. ʻO nā kumuwaiwai o ka hoʻohaumia nā hale hana, nā hale hana, ka mana a me nā pono uila hydroelectric, nā hale paila a me nā wahi transformer, hoʻopihapiha i nā kikowaena a me nā wahi hoʻoili kinoea, nā waihona no ka mālama ʻana a me ka hana ʻana i nā huahana.
Nā ʻano haumia o nā ʻoihana
Lawe nā hale hana āpau i ka haumia e nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā mea like ʻole. ʻO nā ʻano polū ka maʻa mau loa penei:
- Kemika. Weliweli no ke kaiapuni, ke ola o ke kanaka a me ka holoholona. Pollutants he kemika a me nā mea hoʻohui e like me formaldehyde a me chlorine, sulfur dioxide a me phenol, hydrogen sulfide a me carbon monoxide
- Pollution o ka hydrosffer a me ka lithosfer. Hana nā ʻoihana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka wai me ka wai, ka aila a me ka aila wahie, ka ʻōpala, nā wai ʻona a me nā wai ʻona
- ʻO Biological. Komo nā virus a me nā maʻi i loko o ka biosphere, ka mea i pāhola i ka lewa, ka wai, ka lepo, ke kumu o nā maʻi i ka poʻe a me nā meaola ola ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka mea weliweli loa nā ʻākena hoʻomohala o ke kinoea gangrene, tetanus, disentery, cholera, fungal maʻi
- Noisy. ʻO nā walaʻau a me nā haʻalulu e alakaʻi i nā maʻi o nā ʻōnaehana o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻolohe a me ka ʻōnaehana ʻōiwi
- Mahana. Hoʻololi ka wai mehana i ke aupuni a me ka mahana o ke kaiapuni i nā wahi wai, make kekahi mau ʻano plankton, a noho kekahi i kā lākou niche.
- Pāhawewe. ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa weliweli e kū i ka hopena o nā ulia ma nā mea kanu nukelea, i ka wā o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka neoneo radioactive a i ka wā o ka hana ʻana i nā mea kaua nukle
- Hoʻohauna uila. Hana ʻia ma muli o ka hana o nā laina uila, nā radar, nā kīwī kīwī, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e hana i nā kahua lekiō
ʻO nā ʻenehana hōʻemi polū ʻenehana
ʻO ka mea mua, e hōʻemi ana i ka pae o ka hoʻohaumia ʻenehana ma muli o nā ʻoihana iho. I mea e hiki ai kēia, pono ka mālama ʻana i nā hale hana, nā wahi a me nā pono ʻē aʻe iā lākou iho e kaohi i ka hana, e nānā pono i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā ʻōpala. Eia hou, pono e hoʻohana i nā ʻenehana neoneo haʻahaʻa a me nā hoʻomohala kaiaola, kahi e hōʻemi ai i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka haumia a hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka hopena o ka nohona kūlohelohe. ʻO ka lua, pili ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa hoʻohaumia i ka mākaukau, mālama a me ka ʻoihana o nā limahana iā lākou iho. Inā hana maikaʻi lākou i kā lākou hana ma ka ʻoihana, e hoʻēmi ia i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻohaunaele ʻenehana o nā kūlanakauhale.
