ʻO ka lynx maʻamau, he ʻoiaʻiʻo, kūlike ʻole me kona inoa. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā holoholona pohihihi a pohihihi paha i ʻike ʻole ʻia e ka ʻepekema.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ka lynx o kēia ʻano i Scandinavian mitology i kapa ʻia he holoholona laʻa. Wahi a kā lākou kaʻao, hele mau ʻo ia me ke akua wahine ʻo Freya. A kapa ʻia kekahi o nā hōkū ma hope o kēia predator, akā ʻaʻole hiki i nā poʻe āpau ke ʻike iā ia.
I ka manawa like, ua hōʻike ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ke kanaka i nā mea ola āpau i ke kūlohelohe iā ia iho hoʻi. No laila, i ka Middle Ages, ua hoʻopau koke ʻia ka lynx o kēia subspecies, akā ʻaʻole ma muli wale nō o kona hulu nani. ʻAi ka poʻe aristocrats o kēlā mau manawa i ka ʻiʻo, a, i ko lākou manaʻo, he waiwai hoʻōla kūikawā. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻano ʻē o ke aloha - i ke ʻano o ka ʻiʻo ma ka pākaukau a me ka huluhulu huluhulu ma nā poʻohiwi.
ʻAʻole nui i loli i ko mākou manawa. ʻO nā kumu no nā kumu like, kī pū ka poʻe ʻimi holoholona i ka lynx, a ʻo ia ka mea i alakaʻi i ka emi ʻana o ka nui o nā laha. Minamina, ʻaʻole kēia ka mea wale nō - kahi hōʻemi o ka nui o ka hānai, ka hōʻino ʻana o ke kūlana kaiaola i ka nohona kūlohelohe o ka holoholona.
Kahi noho
No ka ʻohana pōpoki ka lynx maʻamau. ʻO kēia ʻano predator ka mea nui loa o kona ʻano. ʻO ka wahi ʻoluʻolu loa ka nahele-tundra, taiga, nā ululāʻau coniferous, nā wahi mauna.
ʻAʻole like me nā mea hōkai ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole makaʻu ka lynx o kēia ʻano i nā wahi hau. Ma ka ʻokoʻa, hiki iā ia ke neʻe me ka palekana ma waena o nā hau hau nui a hāʻule ʻole ma o.
No nā wahi o ka ʻāina, hiki ke loaʻa i kahi liʻiliʻi o nā holoholona i nā Carpathians, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Estonia, Latvia, Sakhalin a me Kamchatka. I kekahi manawa loaʻa ka lynx i ka Arctic. Aia he ʻumi mau lālā o kēia holoholona i ka huina - ʻokoʻa ka helehelena, akā ʻaʻole ka nui. Noho mau nā ʻano maʻamau a me ka nohona.
Auila
ʻO nā kāne a me nā wahine, i kēia hihia, alakaʻi i kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa o ke ola. No laila, he kāne mehameha nā kāne a makemake ʻole e komo i nā hakakā. ʻO nā wahine, i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hoʻolilo ʻaneʻane i nā manawa āpau me kā lākou keiki, a inā kū kekahi mau manawa o ka loneliness, a laila ke kū ke lynx i kahi kūlana. No nā malihini i kono ʻole ʻia, hiki i ke kāne kāne ke nānā ʻole i kona helehelena a i ʻole heʻe wale. ʻO ka wahine, i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, e hāʻawi i kahi paʻi maikaʻi a ʻaʻohe kipa hou ʻana i kāna panalāʻau. Ma ke ala, e pili ana i ka ʻāina - kahakaha lākou ia me ko lākou mimi.
E loli ka nui o ka wahi i noho ʻia. Pono nā kāne i kahi ākea - hāʻawi lākou mai 100 a 200 mau mika mika. ʻOi aku nā noi akahai a nā lunamakaʻāinana - lawa nā ʻāpana 20-60 iā lākou. Haʻalele nā Predators i nā panalāʻau kau ma nā hihia kūikawā - aia wale nō a maikaʻi ʻole ke kūlana ma kahi e noho ai no ka noho ʻana a hānai ʻana i nā keiki.
Hoʻomaka ka wā male i kēia ʻano lynx i Malaki, a hoʻomaka ka ʻōpio i 20 mau mahina ma hope o ka hānau ʻana. Hiki i ka wahine ke hele wāwae me kekahi mau kāne i ka manawa like, akā ʻo nā hoa me hoʻokahi wale nō. Ma ke ala, ma hope o ka hapai ʻana, ʻaʻole mahele mau kekahi mau kāne - aia kekahi mau hihia ke hānai pū ʻia kahi ʻohana.
I ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, hānau ka makuahine ma kahi o 5 mau keiki. Hānau ʻia makapō a kuli hoʻi lākou, a hiki i ka piha ʻana o nā makahiki he ʻekolu i hānai ʻia lākou i ka waiū umauma. Ke hoʻomaka nei mai 2 mau mahina, hoʻohui nā mākua i ka ʻiʻo i kā lākou meaʻai, ma hope o 3 mau mahina ua hoʻomaka ke keiki e aʻo i ka hopu holoholona I hoʻokahi makahiki, ua makua ka lynx.