Kū ʻo Valerian officinalis i ke kūlana alakaʻi i waena o ka nui o nā mea kanu lāʻau. Kāhea ʻia ʻo ia i ka aʻa pōpoki, ka mauʻu mauna a i ʻole ka milenial pink. No ka ʻohana valerian ka mea kanu paʻa. ʻO ka pinepine, ulu ia ma nā lihi, nā kuahiwi mauna, i nā ululāʻau, kokoke i nā kahawai a me nā kapa muliwai. Hiki ke loaʻa maʻalahi ʻo Valerian ma Rūsia, ka Hikina Hikina a me Siberia Hikina.
Wehewehe a me ka haku mele ʻana
ʻO ka mea kanu lau nahele kahi ʻala kikoʻī a me kahi hanana kemika ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mea like ʻole o Valerian officinalis ke kū ʻana o kahi rhizome kaulike, pōkole a mānoanoa, kahi e hoʻopili ʻia ai nā aʻa he nui; kūkulu, ʻaʻā, i loko o kahi hollow a me ka rosette, petiolate lau ʻōpio. ʻO nā pua o ka mea kanu nā inflorescence liʻiliʻi, ʻohiʻohi ʻia i kahi pūpū. Pālahalaha lākou, keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo i ke kala. A ʻo kahi hopena, ulu ka hua ma ke ʻano he achene lele ovoid oblong me kahi ʻāpana.
Hoʻomaka ka pua i ka makahiki ʻelua o ke ola o Valerian officinalis a hoʻomaka i Iune. ʻO nā aʻa o ka mea kanu, i hoʻohana ākea ʻia i ka papa o ka lāʻau, i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka hōʻola loa.
Ma muli o kāna ʻano kemika kū hoʻokahi, he hana hoʻokalakupua ko valerian i ke kino o ke kanaka. Aia nā mea kanu i nā ʻāpana aʻe:
- alkaloids - hatinine, actinidine, valerin, a pēlā aku.
- ʻaila pono;
- valeric a me ka isovaleric acid;
- ʻinihi;
- ʻakika nā meaola;
- nā enzymes a me nā saponin.
Eia hou, loaʻa i ka mea kanu pinene, camphene, kō, valepotriates, macro- a me nā microelement.
ʻO nā mea hōʻola o ka mea kanu
Loaʻa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau Valerian nā ʻano waiwai like ʻole a kuhikuhi ʻia a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio. Hoʻokomo nā lāʻau mai ka mea kanu i ke ʻōnaehana cardiovascular a me nā ʻōpū o ka gastrointestinal, hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka excitability o ke kikowaena ʻōnaehana a hoʻomaha i nā spasms ʻoluʻolu. Lawe ʻia ka lālā o ka ʻohana valerian ma ke ʻano he sedative, anti-inflammatory and hypnotic. ʻO nā hoʻomākaukau i hana ʻia mai nā mea kanu lāʻau i kēia hopena:
- hoʻemi i ke kaomi;
- kīnā i nā kīʻaha koko;
- hoʻokuʻu i nā spasms o nā moku venous;
- normalize i ka thyroid gland.
Kau ʻia ka lāʻau Valerian no ka pulumonia, ka hopu ʻana, ka ʻeha o ka puʻuwai, ka hānō, ka hysteria, nā palpitations, nā migraines, nā maʻi noʻonoʻo, nā maʻi epileptic, ka makaʻu, a me ka hiamoe a me nā maʻi i ka wā menopause.
Kau ʻia nā tincture e pili ana i ka mea kanu no nā keiki me ka haʻalulu a me ka makaʻu (hoʻonohonoho ʻia ke ana ma muli o ka makahiki). Eia kekahi, mālama pono nā lāʻau valerian i nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana digestive, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka makemake a hoʻohana ʻia no nā maʻi o nā aʻa o ka bile, ka ate a me ka gallbladder.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka valerian medicinal e hana i nā enemas e kōkua e hoʻōla i ka maʻi disentery a hoʻopau i nā ilo. Lawe ʻia ka mea kanu ma ke ʻano he mea pale.
Hoʻohālikelike no ka hoʻohana
He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻana o ka valerian no ka poʻe āpau loa. ʻO ka hoʻohana kūpono ʻole ʻana o ka lāʻau i hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻohaunaele ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana digestive, a me nā headache, nausea, a me ka hoʻonāukiuki. ʻAʻole ia e koi ʻia e hoʻohana i ka valerian no nā mea maʻi hypertensive a me nā wahine hāpai. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka poʻe me ka enterocolitis maʻi mau ka mea i hoʻopiʻi ʻia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau i loaʻa kahi lāʻau lapaʻau.