ʻO ka iʻa Macropod (paradaiso) he unpretentious i ka ʻike, akā he ʻano kolohe loa kona. ʻO ia kekahi o nā mea i lawe mua ʻia i ʻEulopa, nāna i kōkua i ka hoʻonui o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka leʻaleʻa aquarium. Ma muli o kā lākou unpretentiousness, paipai pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea ʻili ʻili no ka poʻe hoʻomaka.
Wehewehe
Waihoʻoluʻu nā iʻa. ʻO ka mana kilika nā hulu ʻulaʻula a me ke kino polū i hoʻonani ʻia me nā kaha ʻulaʻula. ʻO nā Macropods i ke kiʻi, i hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma aneʻi, he mau moʻo huelo forked lōʻihi, hiki iā lākou ke kiʻi i 5 cm.
He ʻano kupaianaha ko kēia mau iʻa i ʻae iā lākou e hanu i ka oxygen. Kōkua kēia hiki ke ola i ke kūlohelohe, ʻoiai e ola ana nā macropods i nā kino wai kū ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke assimilate i ka oxygen i ka wai, a hele lākou i luna wale nō inā nele. Noho - Vietnam Hema, Kina, Taiwan, Kōlea.
Liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā Macropods - ulu nā kāne a 10 cm, a me nā wahine - a i 8 cm. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi he 12 knm, koe ka huelo. He 6 mau makahiki ke ola, a me ka mālama maikaʻi he 8 makahiki ia.
Nā ʻano
Māhele ʻia nā Macropods i mau ʻano laha i ko lākou kala. Aia:
- kilakila;
- polū;
- alani;
- ulaʻula;
- eleʻele.
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Albinos ka mea liʻiliʻi loa. ʻOiai kēia, he mea maʻamau ia ma Rūsia. No ka kala kala, i kēia lā hiki ke loli iki i ka ʻāina i hānau ʻia ka iʻa. Loaʻa kēia i nā peculiarities o ka hānai ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana.
E kamaʻilio pū paha mākou e pili ana i nā macropod ʻeleʻele. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia ʻano e kāna hana, ka lele lele a hoʻonui i ka huhū. No laila, ʻaʻole ia e koi ʻia e waiho ma mua o hoʻokahi kāne a me nā wahine i ka aquarium, i ulu pū. Hiki i ka macropod ʻeleʻele ke pepehi i kekahi hoalauna hou o kona ʻano inā ʻaʻole makemake ia. Pili kēia i nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, no laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ulu pū ʻana o nā kamaʻāina āpau o ka aquarium.
ʻIke pū ʻia nā macropod huelo ākea. ʻO lākou, e like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, loaʻa i kahi ʻano fin o ka huelo. Pena melemele-ʻeleʻele me nā kaha ʻeleʻele.
Mālama
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i nā macropod, he unpretentious loa kēia iʻa. ʻOiai kahi hue ʻekolu lita hiki ke pani i ka aquarium, akā i kahi ʻano noho ʻaʻole ulu iki paha lākou. Kūpono no hoʻokahi iʻa i kahi aquarium o 20 liters, hiki ke mālama ʻia i kahi mau kāne i 40 mau lita a ʻoi paha. Pono ka aquarium e uhi a i ʻole aniani kiʻekiʻe, ʻoiai he mau lele nui nā macropod a hiki ke hoʻopau maʻalahi ma ka papahele. I kēia hihia, ʻo ka mamao mai ka wai a hiki i ke poʻi ma ka liʻiliʻi he 6 cm. Pono pono e hōʻoia i ke komo mau ʻana o nā holoholona i ka oxygen lewa.
Nā koina wai:
- Mahana - mai 20 a 26 kekelē. Hiki ke mālama ʻia i loko o nā aquarium i hoʻomehana ʻole ʻia e hiki ai ke ola ma 16 ° C.
- ʻO ka pae acidity mai 6.5 a i 7.5.
- DKH - 2.
ʻO nā ʻiliʻili ʻiliʻili, pālolo hoʻonui ʻia, one kūpono ʻole, a me nā ʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi e kūpono i ka lepo. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i nā malu ʻeleʻele. ʻO kona mānoanoa ma ka liʻiliʻi 5 cm.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i nā mea kanu, ʻo ka mea nui aia nā mānoanoa a me kahi kaʻawale no ka ʻauʻau ʻana. He kūpono sagittaria, vallisneria, elodea, a pēlā aku Akā i kēia hihia, pono e loaʻa kahi manawa manuahi i hiki i ka iʻa ke ʻau aku i luna.
ʻO ke kānana a me ka aeration i loko o ka aquarium he koho, akā makemake ʻia. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole wikiwiki ka neʻe ʻana o ka wai. Koho ʻia ke kukui i ke ʻano waena. Mai hoʻokau i nā hale hāiki no ka hiki ʻole i ka iʻa ke neʻe i hope. E alakaʻi kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e make koke ia, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia e komo i ka oxygen ma ka ʻili.
Hanai ana
ʻO ka iʻa aquarium Macropod he omnivorous - hiki iā ia ke ʻai i nā holoholona a me nā mea kanu nā mea kanu. A i ke kūlohelohe, lele pinepine ia i luna a hopu i nā mea kolo liʻiliʻi. I loko o ka aquarium, koi ʻia hoʻi e hoʻokaʻawale i kā lākou papaʻai a ʻaʻole e kaupalena ʻia wale ʻia i nā meaʻai kūikawā, nā granule a me nā cereal. Kūpono paʻahau a i ʻole tubifex ola, bloodworms, brine shrimp, cortetra, a me nā Macropods e ʻai i kā lākou mea e hāʻawi ai. ʻOiaʻiʻo, maʻalahi kēia mau iʻa i ka ʻai nui, no laila pono ʻoe e hānai iā ia i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā, e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi. I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i nā koʻi koko ola, no ka mea makemake lākou i ka ʻimi holoholona.
ʻO wai ʻoe e koho ai i kou hoalauna?
Maʻalahi loa nā Macropods i kēia ʻano. Kūleʻa nui ka iʻa, no laila ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka ʻimi ʻana i nā hoanoho no lākou. ʻO ka mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hānai hoʻokahi, a i ʻole ia e pepehi a ʻeha paha ʻo ia i nā iʻa i kanu ʻia ma luna ona. Pili kēia lula i nā ʻohana a me nā lunamakaʻāinana o nā lāhui ʻē aʻe - ʻaʻohe mea ʻokoʻa nona.
No laila, mālama ʻia ka iʻa i loko o kahi aquarium maʻamau mai 2 mau mahina, hoʻemi kēia i kāna huhū. Eia nō naʻe, inā hemo ʻoe i kekahi o nā hoalauna no kekahi manawa a laila hoʻihoʻi ia, e ʻike ka macropod he mea hou a holo koke i ka hoʻouka kaua.
Pāpā ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā macropods me nā ʻano like ʻole o nā iʻa gula, me nā pahu Sumatran, nā scalars, nā guppy a me nā ʻano liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe.
Ma ke ʻano he mau hoalauna, kūpono nā iʻa nui, maluhia, kahi i waho ʻaʻole e like me nā macropods. ʻO kahi laʻana, tetras, zebrafish, synodontis.
ʻAʻole hiki ke mālama i ʻelua a ʻoi paha kāne i hoʻokahi aquarium, keu hoʻi kahi liʻiliʻi. E hakakā ana lākou a koe wale nō hoʻokahi. Mālama pū lākou i kahi hui, akā no ka wahine pono ʻoe e hana i nā hale pale ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻohana hānau
Kuhi ʻia nā ʻano moekolohe ma macropods. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne, he ʻōniʻoniʻo keʻokeʻo, a kuhi ʻia nā kihi o kā lākou lau. E pili ana i ka lawaiʻa ʻana, hoihoi a ʻano ʻē kēia hana.
No ka hoʻouluʻana, pono ʻoe i kahi ipu me kahi nui o 10 liters. Hoʻolako ʻia ia, e like me kahi noho mau, kanu nā mea kanu e lana ana i luna o ka wai. Pono e pono ke kaʻahele, ʻoiai e hiki ai i ka palai ke hanu i ka oxygen lewa ma hope wale nō o ka pule 3. Pono ʻoe e mālama i ka mahana ma waena o 24 a me 26 kekelē.
ʻO ka mea mua, hoʻonoho ʻia kahi kāne kāne i loko o ka pā spawning. Kūkulu ʻo ia i kahi pūnana ma luna o ka wai mai nā mea kanu a me nā huʻa ea. Lawe kēia iā ia i 2 mau lā. Ke mākaukau nā mea āpau, hoʻonoho ʻia ka wahine. He ʻelua mau hola ka loiloi ʻana. I kēia manawa, lālau ke kāne i kāna ipo wahine a "ʻānai" i nā hua mai ona aku, i waiho ʻia i nā huʻa ea. Ke pau nā mea āpau, e kipaku ke kāne i ka wahine mai ka pūnana a hoʻomaka e mālama i nā keiki. Ma hope o kēlā, hiki ke hoʻoneʻe loa ʻia ka wahine mai nā kahua hānau.
I ka mālama ʻana i ka palai, hōʻike nā macropod iā lākou iho he makua mālama. ʻElua mau lā ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, e ʻike ʻia ka larvae, a ma hope o 3-4 mau lā e hiki ai ke ʻauʻau. Mai kēia makahiki, hānai nā keiki i kā lākou iho. Hiki ke hemo i ke kāne, a pono e hānai ʻia ka palai, kūpono ʻo Artemia a me nā ciliate. Ma hope o 2 mau mahina, e loaʻa i nā pēpē ke kala o nā mākua. Hana ʻia ka moekolohe ma 6-7 mau mahina.
