ʻO ka iʻa iʻa baggill kahi iʻa nui nui ia he mea ʻinoʻino. Ma kahi o nā ake māmā, he ʻeke kāna e waiho ana ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa ma kekahi ʻaoʻao a ma kekahi ʻaoʻao. Ho'ākoakoa nā ʻeke i ka wai a, ke komo ka mea ʻino i ka lewa, kōkua lākou iā ia e paʻa i waho no ʻelua mau hola. ʻAʻole koi ʻia nā mea aloha iʻa iʻa iʻa e kūʻai i kēlā iʻa iʻa ma muli o ka hiki i ka ʻike ʻole ke loaʻa kahi nahu, kahi weliweli ma muli o ka lāʻau make.
Kaha
ʻAi aku ka iʻa lūlū ʻeke i kona mau hiʻohiʻona i nā kūlana i manaʻo ʻia he wahi nohona kūlohelohe. Hiki iā ia ke ola i loko o kahi waihona wai i hiki ʻole ke mālama ʻia ka ʻokikene i loko o ka wai, pono wale ʻo ia e hele i luna a hanu i ka ea. No laila, koho lākou e noho i loko o ka loko iʻa, wai kai a i ʻole pohō. I ke kūlohelohe, hiki i nā iʻa ʻeke-ʻeke ke neʻe i uka i kahi wai ʻē aʻe, i kōkua ʻia e ka hanana o nā ake māmā a me ka nui o ka mucus i loko o ke kino.
I loko o kahi aquarium, hiki i kēia iʻa ke ulu a 30 cm, ʻoiai ma ke ʻano, hoʻonui ka nui o kona kino me ka ulu ʻana a 50 cm. ʻEleʻeleʻeleʻele a hina hina ke kala. I ka helehelena a me ke ʻano o ka ʻau ʻana o ka iʻa, like ia me ka puhi i ka nui. ʻEhā mau pā whiskers ma ke poʻo o ka iʻa. Aia nā kākalaioa ma ka umauma a ma hope o ka iʻa, i loaʻa ka lāʻau make. Noho nā iʻa iʻa iʻa a 7 mau makahiki, hilinaʻi nui kēia i ka mea o kāna ʻike. He mea ʻaihue ka iʻa a ʻano nui i ka pō.
Loaʻa i waena o kēia laha o nā iʻa lika a me albinos, he ʻokoʻa ko lākou kala (e ʻike i ke kiʻi).
Mālama hale
No ka mālama ʻana i kahi iʻa ʻano ʻole i loko o kāu aquarium home, pono ʻoe e pili pono i nā alakaʻi penei:
- Hoʻohālikelike ka iʻa hānai sacgill i ka nui o kona wahi. No laila, ʻaʻohe mea nui ka hiki o ka aquarium.
- ʻO ka wai i loko o ka aquarium ma waena o + 21 a me + 25 kekelē.
- ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e waiho i ka aquarium i kahi pouli a kau i nā hale i loko, kahi e hūnā ai ka iʻa (ʻike i ke kiʻi). Akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻonui i ka lalo, e huli ka pōpoki i ka pō a pono ia i lawa ka hakahaka no kēia. ʻO ke alo o ka limu makemake pū kekahi.
- ʻAʻole mālamalama nā kukui Aquarium.
- Maʻalahi ka ʻili o ka iʻa, no laila ʻaʻole pono nā mea me nā kihi ʻoi i ka wai.
- ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kau i kahi uhi ma ka aquarium, no ka mea hiki i ka iʻa iʻa ke hele i waho.
- ʻEleu nui ka iʻa, nui a waiho i nā ʻōpala he nui. Kuhi kēia i ke alo o kahi kānana ikaika a hoʻololi ka wai i 1-2 mau manawa i ka pule (e pani ana i 15% o ka nui o ka nui o ka wai).
- ʻAʻohe koi kūikawā no ka meaʻai pono, ʻoiai ka ʻai o ka iʻa hū ʻeke i nā meaʻai a nā holoholona: nā ilo, nā hoʻopiha iʻa, nā ʻiʻo, nā ʻōpala, a me nā mea maloʻo maloʻo pū kekahi.
- Pono e liʻiliʻi nā ʻāpana o ka meaʻai, no ka mea, moni ka pōpoki i ka meaʻai. Hiki i nā ʻāpana nui ke hōʻino i kona olakino.
Hoʻohui Iʻa
Aia kekahi mau manawa ke kūʻai aku ʻole nā mea kūʻai holoholona hihiu mākaukau ʻole i nā iʻa mauʻu baggill ma ke ʻano he iʻa maʻamau, hiki ke waiho maʻalahi ʻia i kahi aquarium me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo me ka maopopo loa ʻaʻole kūpono lākou no ka mālama ʻana me nā iʻa aquarium liʻiliʻi, no ka mea e ale maʻalahi ʻia lākou.
E hoʻomaopopo inā hiki i kahi iʻa iʻa ke launa me kahi iʻa i hāʻawi ʻia a ʻaʻole paha he maʻalahi. E hana ai i kēia, pono ʻoe e ʻike inā hiki iā ia ke ale iā ia ʻaʻole paha. ʻAi ʻo Catfish iʻa, i hopu wale ʻia e ka waha. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana iā ia me ka iʻa nui, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke kiʻi. Paipai ʻia e waiho i nā cichlids nui a iʻa iʻa ʻona ʻē aʻe i loko o kahi aquarium me kēlā ʻano iʻa.
ʻO ka iʻa Baggill: nā hiʻohiʻona hānau
Hiki i ka iʻa iʻa i ka moekolohe ma ka makahiki o ʻelua mau makahiki. ʻO ka wā spawning i kona wahi maoli i ka wā ua. Ke mālama nei i nā iʻa iʻa i loko o ka aquarium koi i ka pahu kui e hoʻowalewale i ka hanau. No kēia, hoʻohana ʻia kahi lāʻau - gonadotropin.
ʻOkoʻa ka ʻokoʻa iki o ka wahine mai ke kāne, no laila paʻakikī ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana iā lākou. ʻO ka maʻamau alakaʻi ʻia lākou e ka nui o ka iʻa: ʻoi iki ka wahine. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi pālua no ka ʻō ʻana i loko o kahi aquarium liʻiliʻi me kahi pae wai ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 20 cm a me kahi one o lalo. ʻO ka mahana o ka wai he 4-5 kekelē kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka maʻamau.
Hoʻomaka ka wahine e lū i ka pouli, waiho ʻo ia i ʻelima kaukani mau hua liʻiliʻi i ka manawa hoʻokahi. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ola nā mea āpau, pono lākou e wehe koke ʻia mai ko lākou mau mākua mai, no ka mea e ʻai ka iʻa iʻoi aku i ka hapalua.
ʻO ka manawa incubation mau ma kahi o hoʻokahi lā, a ma hope o kekahi mau lā ʻelua ua hoʻomaka mua ka palai e ʻauʻau. I kēia manawa, hānai ʻia lākou me ka ʻōpala brine a i ʻole ka lepo ola. He mea nui ka nānā ʻana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka palai, kūlike ʻole ia, no laila, pono ke kanu i nā iʻa lūlū i ka manawa.
Inā ʻoe e mālama pono i ka iʻa lūlū ʻeke, a laila e hauʻoli ia i nā mea nona nā makahiki he nui.