ʻOiai ʻo ka nani he kumumanaʻo nui loa ia, aia kekahi ʻano i nā ʻano laha o nā poʻe aquarium. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, ʻike pinepine ʻia kekahi mau iʻa i loko o nā hale, kūpono kekahi i kekahi. ʻAe kēia mau ʻike iā mākou e hana i kahi papa inoa o nā iʻa nani loa.
ʻO ka haplochromis polū polū ʻApelika
ʻO kekahi o nā cichlids i makemake nui ʻia e noho nei ma ka Malawian Lakes ʻo ia ka haplochromis cornflower ʻĀlika. ʻOiai kona nui nui (ma kahi o 17 cm), ʻoi aku ka mālie o kēia iʻa ma mua o kona ʻohana ʻApelika. Aia kekahi ʻano - Frontosa, nā kānaka pākahi i hiki i ka nui o 35 mau kenimika. No laila, pono e koho i kahi aquarium e noʻonoʻo nei i ka helu o nā kānaka nui. Noho kēlā iʻa i loko o ka wai alkaline a hoʻomana i nā ʻano hale like ʻole (grottoes, algae, hale). Eia nō naʻe, he mea pono e noʻonoʻo i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoiai ko lākou ʻano maluhia, he mau mea ʻai lākou nō, no laila e akahele loa ʻoe i ke koho ʻana i nā hoalauna.
Karp-Koi
Noho kēia carp i ka wai hou. Ua makemake nā mea aloha i ka aquaristics i kēia laha ma muli o kona waiho wale a me nā kala ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mea makemake nui ʻia nā kānaka nona ka kino i pena ʻia i ka ʻulaʻula, ʻeleʻele, ʻalani a me ko lākou mau aka. Mahalo i nā hana a nā mea hānai a me ke koho ʻana, ua hiki ke kiʻi i nā aka hou: viole, melemele ʻōlinolino, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka mea maʻamau ke kala, ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi o ka pipi. ʻO ka maikaʻi o kēia carp ka lōʻihi a me ka maʻalahi o ka mālama.
Discus
ʻO ka iʻa nani loa ka mea i lilo i mōʻī o nā aquarium wai hou. Hiki i kona mau pale kino ke ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa kekahi i kekahi. I ke kūlohelohe, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā kala brown. Ua aʻo mua nā aquarist pehea e hoʻololi ai i ke kala o kahi iʻa, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi kope kumu, ʻoiai ʻaʻole e liʻiliʻi ka uku no ia. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Discus kekahi o nā iʻa kāhiko makamae loa. Hiki i hoʻokahi iʻa ke kūʻai aku i ka mea nāna he mau haneli kālā. No ka loaʻa o kēia iʻa, ke pāʻani nei kona ʻike. Hiki iā ia ke ʻike i ka mea nona a ʻai mai kona mau lima. Makemake ʻo Discus i ka wai mehana i loko o kahi aquarium ākea. No ka mālama pono ʻana, pono e waiho i nā mea kanu lau paʻakikī i loko o ka aquarium.
ʻO Lionhead cichlid
ʻOkoʻa kēia iʻa i ka hiʻona mai ka nui o nā iʻa, mahalo i kahi puʻupuʻu momona nui ma ka lae, e like me ke poʻo o ka liona i kekahi. Ma waho o kēia ʻokoʻa, he ʻano paʻakikī kāna. Hewa pinepine ka poʻe aquarist novice iā ia no kahi iʻa lohi a pōʻino ʻole. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki ke nimble a ʻoi loa hoʻi. E hoʻāʻo nui ʻoe e hopu iā ia mai ka hale iʻa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hemo i nā hale āpau mai ka aquarium a laila hoʻomaka wale ka hopu holoholona me ka ʻupena. Liʻiliʻi kēia cichlid, ma kahi o 15 kenimika.
Scat Motoro Leopoldi
Loaʻa i kahi stingray i loko o kāu aquarium ka moe a ka hapanui o nā ʻona aquarium. ʻOiaʻiʻo, e uku ʻia kēia mea exotic i ka mea nona ma kahi o 2,000 euro. E lilo ʻo Motoro Leopoldi i mea hoʻonaninani i hale wai hou. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ma nā mea hōʻiliʻili maoli a ma nā hōʻike wale nō. Ua loaʻa i ka stingray ka laulaha ma muli o ka nui o ka nui (diameter 20-25 cm). Loaʻa i kahi stingray i kāu aquarium, pono ʻoe e mākaukau no kekahi o kāna mau hiʻohiʻona, ʻo ia hoʻi:
- E hoʻolako i kahi no ka neʻe o lalo;
- E ninini i ka lepo palupalu a hoʻokuʻu;
- E mālama i nā lula no ka hānai ʻana i ka iʻa lalo.
Hoʻohui maikaʻi ke stingray me nā iʻa e noho ana i nā papa luna. No ka hānai ʻana he mea pono e hoʻohana i nā iʻa iʻa, nā mea kolo. Hiki i kēia iʻa ke ʻai i ka meaʻai maloʻo i manaʻo ʻia no ka iʻa iʻa a me ka iʻa lalo.
Arowana
Nui ka hoihoi o ka nānā ʻana i ka arowana. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e hopu i nā mea kolo, lele ka iʻa mai ka wai. Hoʻomaopopo ka hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona i ke kūlana o nā maka iʻa, aia ma ke poʻo o ke poʻo. Hoʻomaka ke kumu kūʻai no kahi iʻa makana i $ 10,000. No laila, no ka hapanui, he moemoeā ia. Aia kekahi mau hihia ke hana nā mea waiwai i nā hana i ka iʻa e hoʻoponopono i nā kīnā o ka maka. ʻO ia ʻano ʻokoʻa i ka hihiʻo e wehewehe ʻia ai e ka mea i hopu ka iʻa i ka meaʻai i ke kolamu wai. ʻO ka poʻe i ʻike iā ia e ola nei e hoʻomanaʻo i kāna ʻano hypnotic i nā kānaka.
Iʻa gula
ʻO wai i ka wā kamaliʻi i moeʻuhane ʻole i kahi iʻa gula i loko o kā lākou aquarium? ʻAʻohe mea kupanaha, ʻo ka iʻa gula ka poʻe noho pinepine o nā hale wai wai. Ua hōʻoia ka poʻe Breeders me ke kōkua o ka ʻepekema o kēia au, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i ke kāpena gula keu ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia, pena ʻia i nā kala ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka iʻa gula maoli he nui a me ke kelepona paʻa. He mea pono ke nānā pono ʻana i ka meaʻai o kēia poʻe kamaʻāina. Hiki i ka iʻa iʻa ke ʻai i nā meaʻai āpau e hāʻawi ʻia ai. Hiki i ka overfeeding ke alakaʻi i ka momona, ke kino o ke kino.
Pōpoki ʻo Orinok
ʻO kekahi mea noho nui o ka aquarium. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā ana o Egor i 60 kenimika. Pono ka nui o ka pahu i kēia holoholona nunui. Akā, minamina no nā mea hānai, ʻaʻole hānau nā iʻa i ke pio, no laila ke kumu kūʻai kiʻekiʻe no kēlā me kēia hiʻohiʻona. ʻO nā ʻano nui e aloha nui ʻia ai ka iʻa ʻo ia ka hiki ke hoʻopili aku i nā kānaka a ʻai i nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole. Lili lili ʻo Orinok i kāna panalāʻau a ʻike i nā iʻa lana no ka meaʻai, no laila ʻaʻohe kumu e hoʻonā ai i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e pili ana iā ia. Hiki ke weliweli i nā cobblestones kaumaha no kahi aquarium me nā iʻa nui. Ua lawa ka ikaika o ka huelo huelo e hoʻolei i ka pōhaku a haki me ke aniani me ia.
Iʻa - pahi
Ua hōʻea kēia iʻa i loko o nā aquarium mai ka wai o ʻAmelika Hema. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka ʻike ʻana i kāna hana ikaika ʻana i ka loko iʻa, no ka mea he pō ʻo ia. I ke ao, makemake ka iʻa e hoʻomaha i nā mānoanoa. He iʻa holoholona ka iʻa. No ka hopu ʻana i ka meaʻai i ka pō, he electroreceptors kona kino, ʻo ia nā ala e kiʻi ai i nā fluctuations māmā i nā māla electromagnetic. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kupaianaha o kēia iʻa ka hiki ke ʻau i mua a i hope hoʻi. A hiki i kēia manawa, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa nā keiki i ka pio. Ua hoʻohuli ʻia ka manaʻo o ka hānau ʻana e ko mākou poʻe makaʻāinana, nā aquarist mai St. Petersburg.
Panak
Kūʻokoʻa a panakaha ʻo Panak. ʻO ke ʻano o ka iʻa iʻa e like me nā kūpuna mamao. I ka lua o ka waha, loaʻa iā ia kahi lālā kūikawā e like me kahi scraper. Me kona kōkua, lawe maʻalahi ʻo Panak i ka pāka mai ka hoʻonaninani aquarium a me nā aniani. ʻO nā kīʻaha ʻokiʻoki ma kona kino ikaika loa i hiki iā ia ke hoʻopili maʻalahi i ka snag me kona kua i lalo a noho ma kahi. E akahele loa ʻoe me kēlā ʻano iʻa. Ke ʻimi nei i loko o ka hiʻona, hiki iā ia ke paʻa i nā pahele paʻa a make. Ma ke ʻano laulā, he hoalauna maikaʻi ʻo Panak. ʻAʻole hoʻouka iki i ka iʻa o ka nui like.
ʻRlapa ʻaʻa
ʻO ka iʻa kupaianaha, nona ke poʻo e like me nā manu ʻakaʻaka - nā ʻaka. ʻO nā iʻa i loaʻa ma o nā hana a nā mea hānai ʻAsia i aloha nui ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Pehea lākou i hana ai e hana i kēlā nani, hāmau nā ichthyologists. ʻO ka ʻike wale nō i loaʻa i ka lehulehu i kēia manawa ʻo ia nā parrot hybrid i hoʻoneʻe ʻia mai nā ʻano cichlosome. E like me nā manu, he nui nā kala o nā iʻa. ʻAʻole hōʻole nā mea hānai ʻAsia i ka iʻa i pena ʻia iʻa, akā ʻaʻole lākou e manaʻo e hōʻike i nā mea huna o ka ʻenehana. He mea hoʻomākeʻaka ia o ka poʻe i hānau ʻia mai nā mākua pena ʻia he kala ʻole. Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe i hoʻonohonoho i nā ʻoka i loko o kā lākou aquarium i ka ʻenehana hoʻoulu kūikawā ʻaʻole e pale i ka iʻa mai ka hana kūlohelohe ʻana.
Queen Nyasa
Pili pono ka cichlid ʻApelika i kahi aquariums kai. Loaʻa iā ia nā leʻaleʻa hoihoi a me ka helehelena hanohano. Mahalo i kēia mau ʻano, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka iʻa i ke poʻo o ke kanaka aliʻi. Hoʻomaopopo nā hale hana ʻo ka wā hoihoi loa i ke ola o ka iʻa ke pāʻani moʻa. He ʻano paʻakikī ko Cyclides, a ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa ʻo Queen Nyasa i kēia kānāwai. ʻOiai ka inoa wahine o ka laha, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka male ma mua o nā wahine. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ko lākou kino me nā kaha ʻeleʻele.
Cichlomosis severum
Kāhea pinepine ʻia ʻo cychlomosis severum ʻo Red Pearl a me False Discus. Aia kahi ʻoiaʻiʻo o loko. ʻO ka like o waho me ka discus he paʻakikī e hōʻole. ʻAʻole hiki i kahi aquarist ʻike ʻole ke haʻi i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā mea ʻelua i ke kino wai like. ʻOi aku ka nui o ke kino o nā momi ʻulaʻula ma mua o ka awelika, akā ʻaʻole ia e pale iā ia mai ka noho maluhia ʻana me kona mau hoanoho. ʻO ka mea ʻokoʻa wale nō ke lilo i ka wā e hoʻouluulu ʻana, ke hoʻomaka ka mea ʻelua e pale ikaika i ko lākou ʻāina. Ua hānai ʻia ka lāhui e nā hana a nā mea hoʻohua, ʻo ia ke kumu e maikaʻi loa ai kona kala.
Piranhas
He paʻakikī ke kapa ʻana i kēia iʻa he nani. Pili ʻia kona kaulana me ka weliweli a me ka makaʻu a ka predator. Ua hōʻiliʻili kēia mau iʻa i ka nui o nā kaʻao a me nā mea huna a puni kā lākou kanaka. Loaʻa ka hapanui o lākou, akā ʻaʻole i nele i ka noʻonoʻo. ʻO ka lono maʻamau ka makemake o ka iʻa i ke koko a me ka ʻai nui. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻai kekahi iʻa ma kahi o 40 gram o ka ʻiʻo i loko o ʻelua mau lā. Me he mea lā ʻaʻole e hui pū kēlā iʻa me nā hoanoho ʻē aʻe, akā hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hiki i nā barbs a me nā harats ke ola. Kupanaha, ʻoiai ʻo viviparous a me nā neons e noho mau ʻole.
Botia clown
ʻO kahi iʻa hoihoi e noho nui nei i nā papa haʻahaʻa o ka aquarium. He kaiāulu nui ka iʻa, no laila he mea pono e noho i ka aquarium i nā hipa liʻiliʻi. He kamaʻāina pō ʻo Botia, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻai ʻana i ke ahiahi. ʻAʻole e hōʻole kēia mea noho i nā snags, grottoes a me nā hale noho like ʻole. Loaʻa ʻo Botia the clown i kāna "hale" a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻokuʻu i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i loko o laila, no laila e like ka nui o nā pale me ka helu o nā mea kūikawā i ka aquarium. Pono e hānai i ka iʻa me ka meaʻai lalo, ʻoiai aia ko lākou waha ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa.
Scalar
Noho nā scalars maʻamau i ka wai hou. He kuhihewa ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā scalars maoli me nā lāhui koi hoʻonaninani. Ulu ka iʻa maʻamau a 20 kenimika. Inā waiho ʻia i loko o ka aquarium me nā hoanoho maluhia loa, hiki ke lōʻihi ka lōʻihi ma lalo. Ua hoʻāʻo nā mea hānai e hoʻopuka i nā kala kū ʻole. Loaʻa i ka scalar maʻamau kahi pale silvery me nā ʻāpana kūʻeleʻele i kū i ke kino holoʻokoʻa, e like me ke poʻo a me ka hiʻu.
Labero Bicolor
Ua hele mai kēia iʻa i nā aquarist mai nā wai o Thailand. ʻAʻole maʻamau ka lohe ʻana ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo ia i kahi iʻa. Aia ke kiko i kona hiki ke ʻauʻau i ka piko o ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, pili kēlā ʻano like me ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai mai ka ʻaoʻao o loko o ka driftwood. ʻO Labero Bicolor nā mea nona nā mea kupaianaha, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e ʻae i ka hoʻokūkū. ʻO ka pinepine, noho kekahi kanaka i loko o ka aquarium, kahi e manaʻo maikaʻi iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he haku wahine o nā panalāʻau āpau. No ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lunamakaʻāinana ʻelua o ka lāhui, pono ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi aquarium lōʻihi. ʻOiaʻiʻo, inā kū ka hakakā ma waena o ʻelua mau lunamakaʻāinana o kēia laha, a laila ʻehaʻeha loa kekahi.
