ʻO Veiltail kekahi o nā lā nani a kaulana loa o nā iʻa aquarium gula. ʻO kā lākou hiʻohiʻona, e like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, kahi huelo hoʻonani a uhi ʻia. I kekahi mau kānaka, hiki ke kiʻi i nā ana i ʻeono mau manawa i ke kino o ka iʻa iho. He mea nui ʻaʻole e ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā huelo liʻiliʻi o ia iʻa ma mua o ka lōʻihi o ke kino.
ʻIke ʻia ua hānai ʻia nā pale-huelo aquarium i Iapana, ua lawe ʻia aku lākou mai ka lāhui ryukin.
Helehelena
E ke ʻano o nā huelo, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia he 2 mau ʻano: kālika a i ʻole ka palule a me ka lipine. I nā ʻano laha, ua like ka lōʻihi o nā koʻi huelo, ma muli o kēia, loaʻa i ka iʻa i kahi pālule koʻikoʻi, a ma ka lipine "pā", ma muli o nā lōʻihi like ʻole, hana lākou i ka manaʻo ua hana ʻia ka huelo i ka lole māmā a i ʻole ke kinoea. Pili ka waiwai o ka iʻa i kā lākou nui, no laila ʻo ka nui o nā "pā", ʻoi aku ka waiwai o ka iʻa, ka helu nui ʻo 4. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ʻo ia ke kihi fin maikaʻi (ma waena o ka pahi luna a lalo) 90 kekelē.
Pili ka waiwai o ka iʻa i ke kala. ʻO nā mea i makemake nui ʻia he gula, a ʻulaʻula paha, aia paha he hui o kēia mau kala. Ma waena o nā monochromatic, ʻo ka huelo pale ʻeleʻele ka mea nui loa. Nui a hewahewa nā koho no ka pena kala, ka hapanui o nā hui o 2-3 kala, no ka laʻana, keʻokeʻo me nā kikoʻula a i ʻole nā ʻalani ʻalani ʻalani. Kākaʻikahi ka iʻa me nā maka polū.
I loko nō o ka nui o nā huelo a me nā kala, ua like ke kino o nā huelo pale a like me ka hua manu; i nā tapeworms ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi. Hoʻohui maikaʻi ʻia nā kaha o ke poʻo i ke kino. Ma muli o kēia ʻano o ke kino, lohi ka iʻa a mālama pinepine ʻole me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i ka wā e hānai ana. Kū pololei ka fin dorsal a hiki i ¾ o ke kino holoʻokoʻa i ka nui.
Me ka mālama kūpono, hiki i kahi iʻa i hiki ke lōʻihi i 20 cm a ola ma kahi o 20 mau makahiki.
Pehea e hoʻopili pono ai i ka veiltail
Kūpono ʻole nā pale-pale, kahi e maʻalahi ai ka mālama ʻana. Ua hala lākou i ka unpretentiousness mai ko lākou kūpuna hihiu - carp. Eia nō naʻe, e mālama iā ia, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i kekahi mau nuances: aloha kēlā iʻa i ka wai anuanu, makemake e ʻeli i ka lepo, ʻaʻole ʻike i ke ana, a no kēia mea hiki iā lākou ke ʻai nui i ka make.
Kuhi hewa ka poʻe he nui i ka manaʻo o kahi iʻa pale-huelo i loko o kahi aquarium puni, no ka mea he nani loa ia, akā ʻo kēia ʻano loko o kahi waihona wai me ka wai e alakaʻi i ka deterioration i ka ʻike a ka iʻa, a hoʻolohi hoʻi i kona ulu. I mea e ʻoluʻolu ai kāu pipi, pono ʻoe i kahi aquarium, ʻo ka nui o ia mau mea he 50 mau lita, a ʻoi aku ka 100 liters. ʻO ka mea hoihoi, noho maikaʻi nō kēia iʻa iʻa i waho i nā waihona wai i ke kauwela. Aloha ka iʻa i ke anuanu; ʻo ka mahana wela kūpono no lākou he 12-22 kekelē. Pono ka wai i kahi aeration maikaʻi. Nā hōʻailona maikaʻi loa o ka wai no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā pale-pale:
- Ka paʻakikī o ka wai (gH) 8 a 15;
- Ka waikawa (pH) mai 7.0 a i 8.0;
- Ka mahana wela - 12-22 kekelē.
Pono e kau i nā kānana maikaʻi i loko o nā pahu wai-huelo, ʻoiai ka iʻa e ʻeli pinepine i ka lepo i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai, e hāpai ana i nā sediment āpau i ka wai. I kēia pili, pono ʻoe e nānā pono i ka lepo, pono e palahalaha nā ʻiliʻili, a inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻohana i ke one, a laila ʻano kolo kona ʻano. Inā makemake ʻoe e kanu i nā limu i loko o ka aquarium, a laila pono lākou e loaʻa kahi aʻa aʻa ikaika i hiki ʻole i ka iʻa ke ʻeli iā lākou a hōʻino iā lākou. E hoʻomanaʻo e hoʻololi mau i ka wai i kāu aquarium.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hānai ʻana
ʻO ka iʻa gula, i hoʻopili ʻia i ka huelo o ka pale, ʻaʻohe ou ʻōpū, no laila komo koke ka meaʻai i loko o nā ʻōpū. Ma muli o kēia, hiki iā lākou ke ʻai maʻalahi a make. Maʻalahi loa e helu i ka ʻāpana o nā meaʻai na lākou, e mālama i ka nui o ka meaʻai i hiki i ka iʻa ke haku i hoʻokahi minuke. Ua lawa kēia no ka hapalua lā. A laila e hānai wale i ka iʻa e pili ana i nā ʻāpana like i 2 manawa i ka lā. I hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule, pono ia no ka iʻa e hoʻonohonoho i kahi lā hoʻokē ʻai. ʻAʻole picky ka huelo pale e pili ana i ka meaʻai, no ka mea lohi a hana ʻole, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hānai iā lākou me nā meaʻai kūikawā i manaʻo ʻia no ka iʻa gula, a i ʻole granular, maʻalahi no ka iʻa e loaʻa ma lalo.
Hoʻopiʻi hou
365 mau lā ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, lilo nā pale-huelo i ke oʻo kolohe. I ka wā o ka moena, he ʻano warts kā ke kāne ma nā uhi o ka ʻiʻo, a he lālani notches ko ka lua o nā peʻa. ʻO ka wahine, mākaukau no ka māka, he ʻōpū i hoʻonui ʻia: ke nānā ʻia mai luna, e ʻike ʻia kahi curvature liʻiliʻi o ke kino, e kū ana ma muli o ke kū ʻana o nā hua. Hiki ke hoʻomau pinepine ma hope o ka māka. Nāna, hiki i ka wahine ke moe mai 2 a 10 tausani mau hua. Ma hope o 2 mau lā, puka mai ka larva, a ma ka lā 5 e hoʻomaka ai ke ʻauʻau e ʻau kū kaʻawale.
Nā hoalauna
Noho mālie ka iʻa ke ʻoi aku ka nui o ko lākou mau hoanoho ma mua o kā lākou waha ponoʻī. Me ke koena, hui pū lākou me ka maluhia. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka anuanu o ka wai a lākou e makemake ai ma mua o ka iʻa iʻa iʻa aquarium. He ʻano like nā hoalauna kūpono: telescope, a i ʻole, ma kahi laʻana, shubunkin. Eia nō naʻe, mai poina ʻaʻole hiki i ka iʻa liʻiliʻi ke ale wale ʻia, akā hiki iā lākou iho ke nahu i ka huelo o ka pale e nā lū. ʻO kēia mau hooligan pū kekahi:
- barbus mutant;
- barbus gula;
- Sumatran barbus;
- tetragonopterus;
- kakalaioa.
He ʻano like nā hoalauna kūpono: telescope, a i ʻole, ma kahi laʻana, shubunkin.
Inā ʻoe e nānā iki i nā iʻa me nā pale-huelo, a laila e ʻoliʻoli lākou iā ʻoe no ka manawa lōʻihi me ko lākou kala ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻano nani o nā peʻa a me ka huelo.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bJTc1bCM7QA
