Ma mua o 30 mau ʻano i manaʻo ʻia he mau terriers. ʻO nā Terriers liʻiliʻi he poʻe ʻimi ʻumeʻume i nā holoholona e kanu ana i nā holoholona a me nā rodents. Nui - mākaukau e pale i ka waiwai, ka ʻāina, ka poʻe. aia ʻano o nā terriers, ka mea, e hoʻohana nei i ko lākou helehelena, lilo i mau ʻīlio hoʻonaninani.
ʻO teritor Australia
ʻAi ʻīlio, kiʻekiʻe 25.5 knm, ʻaʻole hou. ʻO ke kumukānāwai, ma waena o nā terriers pōkole: kahi kino elongated, nā wāwae pōkole. Pololei ke kapa, ʻeleʻele ke kapa kiʻekiʻe, ma kahi o 6 cm, he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka undercoat, pōkole. ʻOkoʻa ke kala: hina, polū, one, ʻulaʻula. He helehelena kupaianaha, akamai kona.
ʻO ka lāhui ka hopena o ke koho kūlohelohe. Manaʻo ʻia he ʻano hānai holoholona ka lāhui i hōʻea mai me nā poʻe noho ʻEnelani. Ua hānau ʻia ka lāhui i ka 19 kenekulia. I ka mua, ua ʻimi ʻo ia i nā koʻakoʻo, kipaku aku i nā lāpaki a me nā squirrels lepo mai kā lākou mau lua. Ma hope ua hōʻike ʻo ia iā ia iho i ke kahua pale kiaʻi.
Nūhou silky Australia
ʻO nā Terriers me nā kapa silky o ke ʻano kaulike, e kaupaona ana 4-4.5 kg. Kiʻekiʻena kiʻekiʻe 25 knm. Kūlike ke kumukānāwai no nā terriers liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kapa kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o ka hapalua o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻīlio. Lahilahi ka huluhulu, silky i ka hoʻopā. Ma muli o ka maikaʻi o ka hulu hipa, ua kū i kahi kūlana hilinaʻi i ka hui o nā ʻīlio hoʻonaninani.
ʻO ka lāhui kahi hybrid o nā terriers like ʻole, hānai hānai ʻia, ʻike ʻia i 1933. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻīlio ma ke ʻano hoʻonaninani, akā mālama ʻia nā mākau o nā ʻiole hāhi holoholona a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi e burrowing ana. ʻAʻole hiki ke hauʻoli wale i nā lima o ka wahine hoʻokipa, akā e hopu maʻalahi hoʻi i kaʻiole.
ʻO Terrier Hairless ʻAmelika
ʻO kahi laha nui loa me ka hoʻolaha ākea i ka ulu ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea lauoho ʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 25 knm, kiʻekiʻe ka lōʻihi i 46 cm. He laumania me ka ʻoluʻolu kēlā me kēia poʻe lauoho ʻole.
ʻO nā holoholona ʻili wiwi i manaʻo ʻia he hypoallergenic ʻoi loa. Akā loaʻa iā lākou nā pilikia ʻē aʻe i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka nele o nā pale kūlohelohe. Pono e pale ʻia nā ʻīlio lauoho ʻole mai ka lā o ka lā, ka wai anuanu. He paʻakikī hoʻi ka hana ʻimi holoholona me kēlā kino.
ʻO ka limahana limahana limahana ʻAmelika
ʻO ka lōʻihi a paʻakikī e haʻi i ka inoa o ka laha pinepine ʻia i "amstaff". Aia kekahi laha o ka limahana staffordshire... ʻO ia: ʻo ka English Englishordord Bull Terrier, kona inoa pōkole ʻo "Staffbull". ʻĪlio waena. Piʻi lākou a aneane 50 cm. ʻO kā lākou nui kokoke i 30 kg.
ʻO bulldog ka helehelena. ʻAʻole hūnā ke kapa pokole i ka muscularity o ke kino. Ākea ka umauma, no laila ke kaʻawale maikaʻi nā forelegs. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻōpū. He ʻīlio mākaukau ka ʻīlio kū kū ʻole.
ʻO nā kūpuna o ka ʻAmelika Staffordshire Terrier i komo i ka hakakā ʻīlio. Me nā poʻe noho, ua pau lākou i ka ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻĀkau. Maʻaneʻi ua koho ikaika ʻia lākou. No kekahi manawa lōʻihi, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia mai nā terriers pit pit. I ka makahiki 1936, ua ʻike ʻia ke ola o nā ʻokoʻa a ua huki ʻia nā kūlana pilikino no nā ʻano like ʻole ʻelua.
Bedlington Terrier
ʻO ka ʻīlio he hiʻohiʻona o ke keiki hipa. Ke kaumaha nei kēia ʻano hipa he 8-10 kg a ulu aʻe a 40 cm. I nā kenekulia ʻelua i hala aku nei ua manaʻo ʻia he ʻīlio hahai holoholona maikaʻi. Akā ua ʻike ka aristocracy i nā hiʻona hiehie i loko o ka ʻīlio a ua hoʻomaka nā moe moe e lilo i mau hoa.
Ma hope, i ke kenekulia XX, ua ʻike ka poʻe connoisseurs o kēia mau ʻīlio a hoʻomaka e hoʻomohala i kahi lālā hana, ʻimi holoholona o ka lāhui. I kēia lā, ʻāpana maikaʻi ʻole ʻia kēia mau terriers. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o Bedlington Terriers purebred he kiʻekiʻe loa. Ma ka hānau ʻana i kēia mau ʻīlio, hōʻike ka poʻe i kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ke olakino, na ka aristocracy.
Palena palena
ʻO ka luhi ʻole loa ʻano o nā terriers liʻiliʻikomo i ka hopu holoholona maoli. ʻO ke kaupaona maʻamau no kēia mau ʻīlio he 5-6 kg. ʻAʻole lākou e ulu ma luna o 28 cm. Pololei nā kaulike o ke kino. Pōkole ke kapa, me ka undercoat kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, pale i nā holoholona mai ka wā maikaʻi a me ka ʻeha.
Ua hoʻomaka ka lāhui ma ka ʻākau o ʻEnelani i nā wahi e pili ana iā Skotlandia. No laila ka huaʻōlelo "palena" - palena - i ka inoa o ka laha. I loko o kā lākou mōʻaukala, ua ʻimi nā Border Terriers i nā ʻalopeke a me nā martens. Akā ua hoʻololi ke kenekulia 20 i nā mea āpau. ʻO Terriers, mahalo i ko lākou ʻano liʻiliʻi a me ke ʻano launa, ua lilo i mau hoa pili.
ʻO Beter Ter Terre
ʻO kahi hybrid o nā bulldog ʻEnelani a me nā ʻano ter Terre. Ua hana ʻia ka hana hoʻohua ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Bosetona, ma kahi o 150 mau makahiki i hala. ʻAʻole nui ka ʻīlio, ʻaʻole kaumaha ma mua o 11-12 kg. I ka helehelena, kuhi ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona bulldog. ʻO nā pepeiao nunui a me kahi ʻano kaumaha (ma muli o nā lihilihi maka kaumaha) ke ʻano e hoʻololi i ka nānā.
Hoʻokahi wale nō mea hoʻohana utilitarian - he ʻīlio hoa. Ua aloha nui ka poʻe o Massachusetts i kēia hapalua terre-bulldog hapa nui a hana lākou i hōʻailona o ko lākou mokuʻāina. Ua mahalo ka poʻe Breeders i ka kaulana o ka ʻīlio a hoʻomohala i ʻekolu mau ʻano:
- palena iki (a hiki i 7 kg);
- waena (a i 9 kg);
- maʻamau, ka nui maʻamau (a i 11.4 kg).
Bull terrier
I ke kenekulia 19, ma muli o ka huikau o ka English Bulldog, Dalmatian a me English Terrier, ua loaʻa kahi hybrid - Bull Terrier. ʻO ka hopena he ʻīlio hana, ikaika, paʻa (a hiki i 30 kg) ʻīlio. ʻO Terrier helehelena mālama i nā kuhi liʻiliʻi o ka hanauna me ka bulldog. Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi ʻīlio o kēia laha i ka lehulehu i ka 1862.
Ua hānai ʻia ka hānau ma Birmingham, i alakaʻi ʻia e James Hinks. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā pahuhopu āna i hoʻonoho ai nona iho. Akā ua hoʻololi ʻia ka laha me kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa loa, kūlohelohe wale i kona helehelena. Kūleʻa nui ke poʻo me nā laina aniani a me nā maka anuanu o nā maka liʻiliʻi a ʻikiʻī.
ʻO Welsh terrier
ʻO nā holoholona o ka Welsh a i ʻole Welsh, Welsh Terrier ka hapanui he ʻano like me nā Airedale terriers, akā ʻaʻohe o lākou pilina ʻohana me lākou. Nā ʻīlio o ka nui akahai: kiʻekiʻe ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 39 cm, ke kaumaha a 9.5 kg. Kūkulu maikaʻi ʻia ʻo Welsh Terriers, ʻike ʻia ke ʻano i nā contour o ke kino, i ke kūlana - kahi mākaukau e neʻe.
Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Welsh Terriers ka mea kahiko loa ma UK. Ma mua o ke kenekulia 20, ua hana nā ʻīlio i ka hana, nā hana ʻimi holoholona a ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ma nā hōʻike a me nā hoʻokūkū. No laila, ua ʻike ʻia ka lāhui mai nā hui cynological i ka hopena - i ke kenekulia 20. I kēia mau lā, ʻemi ʻia ma lalo o 300 mau ʻīlio puree i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki, no laila, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ia ma waena o nā wahi liʻiliʻi.
ʻO Dandy dinmont terrier
ʻĪlio liʻiliʻi Kaupaona ia he awelika o 9 kg. Piʻi ia a 25 knm. Ke nānā nei i ke kino elongated, hoʻonohonoho ʻia i nā wāwae pōkole, lawe mai i ka manaʻo i ka dachshund, akā hāʻawi ke poʻo nui āpau i ka ʻīlio pilikino. Lōʻihi loa ke kapa. Ma ka ʻaoʻao a me nā ʻaoʻao, pili pono ia i ke kino, hoʻā i ke poʻo.
ʻO ka lāhui ka hopena o ke koho kūlohelohe. Manaʻo ʻia he iho mai nā Scottish Terriers. Akā hoʻohana ʻole ʻia nā ʻano no ke kiʻi ʻana i kahi hapalua. Hānai ʻia ka laha ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio burrowing. Ua hoʻokō nā mea hoʻohua i kēia pahuhopu. Ma hope, no ka hapa nui, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e lawelawe i ka poʻe ma ke ʻano he hoa.
ʻO Jack Russell Terrier
ʻAʻole nui nā ana o ka Jack Russell Terrier: ʻo ka nui o ke kaumaha he 6 kg, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe he 30 knm. Ma ka laulā, liʻiliʻi nā ʻīlio, ʻohiʻohi ʻia, lawe lima, nā holoholona ulia. Pololei nā kaulike lehulehu. Kūlike ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kino a me ka lōʻihi. Keʻokeʻo ka nui o ke kala me nā māka.
ʻO John Russell, kahi mea kākau kaulana o ka lāhui, he kuhina hale pule a me kahi mea ʻimi holoholona alopeke. I ka makahiki 1850, ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio a Russell ma ke ʻano he kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa. Hoʻonohonoho nui nā Breeders i nā ʻano hana o ka ʻīlio, ʻaʻole i kona helehelena.
ʻO nā genes o nā terriers he nui a me nā laha ʻē aʻe i kāwili pū ʻia me ka lāhui i mea e loaʻa ai kahi hunter fox papa kiʻekiʻe i ʻike pehea e hana ai i kahi hui. ʻO kahi hopena, ʻike ʻia a ʻike ʻole ʻia ʻano o jack terriers... I ke kenekulia i hala a me kēia manawa, ʻo ka Jack Russell Terrier ka mea ʻimi holoholona ʻalopeke maikaʻi loa o Pelekane a me kahi hoa kūleʻa nui.
ʻInikia Terrier
Ma mua o ka hōʻea ʻana i ka moku emerald o St. Patrick (i ka 5th kenekulia), ua noho ke ʻano o ka Irish Terrier. ʻO kēia ka ʻōlelo a nā kamaʻāina. ʻO kēia paha he kaao. Akā ʻo ka lāhui maoli me ka mōʻaukala lōʻihi. ʻO ka hōʻike ʻīlio mua e hōʻike iā ʻIraka Terriers i hana ʻia ma Dublin i 1873.
Nui loa ka ʻīlio. Kaupaona ʻia ma kahi o 11 kg a ulu a 50 cm. ʻO ke ola ma kahi mahiʻai, e hana nei ma ke ʻano he hahai holoholona, kiaʻi a me kahi kahu hipa hoʻi, he mea maʻamau ia no ka Terrier ʻIlani. Akā ʻo ka nui a me ke ʻano docile e ʻae iā ia e noho hōʻoluʻolu i nā hale kūlanakauhale.
ʻO Yorkshire Terrier
ʻO kahi ʻīlio 20 cm ke kiʻekiʻe a kaupaona i 3 kg hiki ke hoʻonani wale ʻia. ʻO kaʻaʻahu lōʻihi e ʻae i ka mea nāna ka holoholona e mālama i kona lauoho pau ʻole. ʻOkiʻoki mau ʻo Yorkies i ko lākou lauoho i nā manawa mau. Wehe i waena o ka mea hoʻonani a me ke kumu hoʻohālikelike ʻano o nā lauoho no Yorkshire terriers... ʻO ka lauoho lauoho Cosmetic ka hapanui o ka pale ʻana a me ka pōkole. Hoʻololi ka lauoho lauoho hoʻohālikelike i ka ʻīlio i kahi hana o ka hana lauoho.
Ua hele mai kahi lā lōʻihi ma mua o ka hāʻule ʻana i nā lima o nā kāne a me nā ʻīlio stylist. Ua hoʻomaka me ka hopu ʻana i nā ʻiole. Manaʻo ʻia ua iho mai ʻo Yorkies mai nā ʻīlio awa liʻiliʻi i hoʻopau i nā rodent i nā hale ukana a me nā moku.
I ka makahiki 1865, hānau ʻia kekahi o nā terriers ʻo Yorkshire kaulana loa, ʻo Ben Huddersfield. Ua lanakila kēia ʻīlio ma nā hōʻike a pau āna i komo ai. Ua pena ʻia nā kiʻi mai ona aku. Ua koho ʻia ʻo Ben ka makuakāne o ka lāhui.
ʻO ka hapa mua o ke kenekulia 20 ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā Yorkies. A laila hoihoi hou ka hoihoi i ka laha. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka kūleʻa, hana ʻokoʻa nā mea hoʻohua yorkshire ʻano teriter... ʻO nā ʻokoʻa i ke kala a me ka maikaʻi o ka hulu hipa.
I ke kenekulia 21, aia nā Terriers Yorkshire i waena o nā mea ʻekolu i makemake ʻia. I kēia mau lā, ʻo ke kaupaona māmā, nā lauoho silky lōʻihi a me nā lauoho lauoho hoʻonaninani ʻaʻole lawa i mea e kūleʻa ai. Kākoʻo ka poʻe Yorkshire i kā lākou ʻike kūwaho me ka ʻike, lokomaikaʻi, hanohano.
ʻO Kerry blue terrier
ʻO kekahi o nā mea kūleʻa Irelani maikaʻi loa. ʻO ka lāhui ka waena waena - a 50 cm i ka poʻe maloʻo. He 18 kg kaupaona. Kūkulu maikaʻi nā ʻīlio. ʻO ka mea kupaianaha loa ko lākou huluhulu. Uhi nui i ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Lōʻihi ka lauoho kiaʻi a me ka hele ʻole o ka undercoat, a ʻaʻohe ʻaʻala o ka ʻahu. Ma muli o kēia, manaʻo ʻia ʻo Kerry Blue Terriers he ʻīlio hypoallergenic.
ʻOi aku ka makahiki o ka laha ma mua o hoʻokahi kenekulia, huikau paha ke kumu. Ua pili ka hapanui o nā lāhui Irelani i ka hana paʻakikī o ke koho kūlohelohe. A hiki i ke kenekulia 20, ka hale nui o ka Kerry Blue Terriers ʻo ia ka mahiʻai mahiʻai. Ma kahi e pono ai nā terriers e ʻimi holoholona wale, akā e hana pū me ke kiaʻi, kahu hipa. I kēia manawa hana nui ka mea hoʻomalu uliuli keʻokeʻo ma ke ʻano he hoa.
ʻO Parson Russell Terrier
ʻO ke kahunapule a me ka mea ʻimi holoholona ʻumeʻume Jack Jack i ka kenekulia 19, ma Devonshire, ʻEnelani, i hana i nā mea hoʻohua hānau. Ma muli o kāna mau hana, ʻokoʻa ʻO Russell Terrier ʻano... Me ka mea liʻiliʻi - ka Parson Russell Terrier. Ua loaʻa i ka lāhui ka hōʻoia o ka hui ʻo FCI ma mua loa, i ka makahiki 1999.
ʻO kēia nā ʻīlio lalo (kiʻekiʻe 33-36 cm). Kūkulu maikaʻi ʻia. ʻO ka wāwae lōʻihi ka lōʻihi e hiki ai ke mālama me nā lio i ka ʻimi alopeke, kahi leʻaleʻa maʻamau o ka aristocracy ʻEnelani. Mālama nā ʻīlio, hilinaʻi iā ia iho, wikiwiki. Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻimi alopeke aristocratic, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mau hoa maikaʻi.
Mea kālepa Kelemania
ʻO kahi mea hana maʻalahi. I nā ʻōlelo o nā palena hana, hiki i ka jagdterrier ke ʻoi aku i mua o nā mea he nui ʻano o nā mea hopu holoholona. ʻAʻole hōʻino ke kino elongated i ka manaʻo maʻamau, ka mea e hōʻike nei he ʻīlio ʻo Jagd Terrier me nā ʻano hana kiʻekiʻe me ka ʻole o nā tweaks hoʻonaninani. Ua hoʻomohala ʻia ka Jagd Terrier e nā mea hoʻohua Kelemania i nā makahiki 1930.
Ua lawelawe ka fox terrier ma ke kumu. Hana ʻia ka hybridization a me ke koho akahele. He mea nui nā pahuhopu - pono kahi tererori ākea āpau o Kelemania. Ua hāʻawi nā manaʻo aloha ʻāina o nā mea hānai a me nā mea hānai i ka hopena - ua loaʻa kahi terry huli holoholona o ka papa mua.
Sky terrier
ʻO Pelekane Nui, ʻo ia hoʻi kona ʻaoʻao ʻākau o Sekotia, ua lilo i home no nā teritori he nui. ʻO Skye, ma ke komohana o Sekotia, ua hoʻolauna i nā terriers lani. Me ke kiʻekiʻena kiʻekiʻe o 26 cm, ʻaʻole kaumaha nā ʻīlio ma mua o 10 kg. Lōʻihi ke kapa, ua mahi ikaika ʻia kona silina e nā mea hoʻoulu.
I kēia mau lā, ʻike ʻia nā mea ʻike lani ʻaʻole like me nā mea ʻimi ʻumeʻume, akā ma ke ʻano he punahele ʻohana me nā ʻano hoʻonaninani kiʻekiʻe. He mea nui ka lauoho lōʻihi i kēia. ʻAʻole makemake nā mea nona nā ʻīlio docile wale nō, akā ʻo ka hiki ke hana i nā leʻaleʻa lauoho i ko lākou huluhulu.
Mākala Fox
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā mana ʻelua o nā fox terriers. Nā inoa ʻanoʻano: ʻo Terrier lauoho laumania a lauoho lauoho. Hoʻonohonoho ka International Union of Cynologists FCI i nā ʻīlio ma ke ʻano he terriers nui a me ka waena. ʻO ke kaupaona kūpono he 8.2 kg.
Kūkulu maikaʻi nā ʻīlio. Ua elongated ke poʻo, me nā contours huinahā lōʻihi. Mālama ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi i ke poʻo i kahi haʻaheo, kūpale. He huinahā ke kino, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kino he 2.5 mau manawa ke kiʻekiʻe. Kiʻekiʻena nā lālā, pololoʻi ka mua, hoʻomoe liʻiliʻi ʻia ka hope, e hoʻokikina ana i ka mākaukau no ka neʻe.
Maʻa mau nā Snooty fox terriers. ʻO kā lākou hana nui i kēia manawa ka mālama ʻana i ka hui kanaka. ʻO nā koi nui a nā ʻīlio e hana ai i kā lākou mau mea nona ka neʻe nui a me ka mālama pono. Pono nā ʻīlio lauoho lauoho i ka huhuki lima ʻana, i hana ʻia i ʻelua mau manawa o ka makahiki.
Airedale
Aia ke awāwa ʻo Erdel ma ka ʻākau o Pelekane. Ua kū mai kēia ʻano kupaianaha ma aneʻi. I ka 1864, i ka hōʻike ʻīlio hou, ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo ia (ka hānai) i ka lehulehu. Loaʻa iā ia kona inoa o kēia manawa ma 1879 wale nō.
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻīlio he 60 cm, ka mea maʻamau ʻole no nā terriers. ʻO Airedale terriers i loea i ka hopu ʻana i nā iole wai. Me kēlā ʻano ʻimi, ʻaʻole pono lākou e komo i ka lua, akā pono lākou e deftly a neʻe wikiwiki i loko o ka wai pāpaʻu. Ua kūleʻa maikaʻi nā ʻaʻa Airedale ʻelele wāwae lōʻihi i kēia.
Maliʻa paha hoʻokipa ka poʻe Scots iā lākou iho ma ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana i nā iole wai me ke komo pū ʻana o nā teritori Airedale, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻīlio i neʻe aku mai kēia. Ma muli o ko lākou ʻano, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā Terriers Airedale e like me nā ʻīlio huli, nā mea hoʻopakele, nā kiaʻi a me nā hoa. Inā helu ʻoe i ka mea ʻano o nā terriers i ke kiʻi ʻoi aku ka pinepine - nā mea hoʻonaninani a i ʻole Airedale terriers, e ʻoluʻolu paha ka hopena i ka hope.
ʻO teritor Kepani
ʻO kahi ʻīlio laha ʻole ma Iāpana, i kona homeland. Liʻiliʻi ka ʻīlio, 30 mau kenimika kona kiʻekiʻe a 3 kg i ke kaupaona. He hale kūʻai nani loa. Hoʻopili ka mea pōkole, 2 mm i ke kino, e hāʻawi ana i ka hiʻona o ka lole ʻahuʻula.
Ua hoʻomaka ka hānau ʻana ma 1900. ʻAʻole e hoʻokumu nā mea hānai Kepanī i kahi ʻano hahai holoholona. He hoa kamahaʻo lākou. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka lāhui i 1964. I loko nō o nā mea maikaʻi āpau, ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā Terriers Kepani.
