ʻEnekia oriside mantis. Ka wehewehe, nā hiʻohiʻona, ka nohona a me ka nohona o nā mantis pule

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Mantis orchid - nāhelehele, ka mea i loaʻa kona inoa kumu ma muli o ka like o ka orchid. Mai kahi mamao aku, me ka maka ʻōlohelohe, hiki ke huikau kēia subspecies o ka pule ʻana i ka lole me nā pua orchid.

ʻO nā pule pule, ma muli o kā lākou mau ʻano pākahi, he ʻano ʻokoʻa a nani loa nā mea kolo. Aia i ka laha, hiki iā lākou ke huna iā lākou iho i mau mea a me nā mea kanu i waena o lākou e noho nei. ʻO "Camouflage" o nā mantis e pule nei ma ke ʻano o: nā lau, nā koʻokoʻo, ka ʻili lāʻau, nā lālā, nā pua pua, nā moʻo.

Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona

ʻO Curious ka mea ʻoiaʻiʻo he aha ke ʻano o ka mantis orchid... Kūleʻa ko lākou helehelena i kahi kala kūwaho kūwaho e pili wale ana i kēia subspecies, ma mua o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā mantise pule. Loaʻa i nā ʻāpana orchid nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo o kona kino.

Loaʻa ma ke keʻokeʻo a me ka waihona kumu ʻalani ʻāpana wela. Aia i ka laha a me ka nohona, hiki ke hoʻololi i kona kala i kekahi manawa o ke ola. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu pinepine e pili ana i ka laulā a me ke kala o nā pua orchid kahi e noho ai nā pule pule.

ʻO ia ka mea hoihoi a kupaianaha hoʻi o ka hana "huna" e hāpai ʻia e ka hanauna ʻōpio. ʻO ka maʻamau, nā lunamaka o nā ʻohana orchid me ke kala o ke kino keʻokeʻo e hoʻololi ʻole i ko lākou kala kūlohelohe a noho pū me ia i ko lākou ola āpau.

ʻO ka mantis pule orchid e manaʻo ʻia he predator. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻouka a ʻimi holoholona i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka nui. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o nā arthropods iā lākou iho i ka wahine.

ʻAneʻane hapa ka nui o nā kāne e like me nā wahine, a ma kahi o 9 kenimika ke kiʻekiʻe. Hōʻike ʻia ka moekolohe o ka orchid mantis e ka lōʻihi o ke kino a me nā kaha ākea i ka ʻōpū: ʻeono mau māka o nā wahine, kāne ʻewalu.

I ke kino o waho, ua like ka mantis orchid me nā pua pua. Hoʻolahalaha ʻia nā ʻūpū o ka ʻenekia ma ke ʻano o nā petal. ʻO "Disguise" ma ke ʻano he orchid kōkua i ka mantis pule e pale aku iā ia iho mai nā ʻenemi predatory a e ʻimi no ka mea pio ma ona iho, nui a ʻike ʻole ʻia.

ʻO kēia ʻano, e like me ke koena o nā hoahānau, ʻike ʻia e nā maka nunui e kū i waho a kau ʻia ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo. ʻElima mau maka o lākou i ka huina: aia nā maka nunui ʻelua ma ka ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo a ʻekolu mau liʻiliʻi - kokoke i ka ʻumiʻumi. Ua ʻokoʻa lākou mai nā arthropods ʻē aʻe i ka ʻike i hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia.

Hiki ke kiʻi i kekahi neʻe i kahi mamao loa. ʻO kekahi hana kūlike ʻole e pili ana i ka hihiʻo hiki i ka lāhui orchid ke ʻike maʻalahi i nā mea ma hope ona me ka huli ʻole. ʻO kēia ma muli o nā maka mamao loa a puka.

"Nānā" ka waha o ka ʻelima i lalo, kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa o nā pepelu kolo, nā mea e ʻūlū pinepine i kā lākou meaʻai. Holo wikiwiki ʻo Orchid mantise, nā lele lele maikaʻi a me nā kukini. Neʻe lākou mai kahi a kahi ʻē aʻe me ka holo wikiwiki. He hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa ko nā kāne ʻōpio - hiki iā lākou ke lele.

Nā ʻano

Aia ma mua o 2000 o nā ʻano pule o nā pule pule ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻO kekahi o lākou e ʻane like i kekahi me kekahi a me nā ʻano ʻokoʻa iki. ʻO nā laha pinepine a pinepine e hālāwai me nā pule pule:

  • Maʻamau. Noho ma nā ʻāina ʻEulopa a me ʻAsia, ʻaʻole loaʻa iki ma ʻApelika. Nui ia i ka nui, pili ke kala i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā ʻili.

  • Pākē. Kakaikahi o nā lāhui ʻē aʻe i hiki ke lele. He kumu lākou i ke ʻano o nā haumāna ma kā lākou mau wāwae, a hoʻoweliweli lākou i ko lākou mau ʻenemi.

  • ʻO ka pua pua India. Noho nui lākou i nā ʻāina ʻAsia. ʻO kekahi o nā mantises pule liʻiliʻi loa ma ka honua. Aia nā kui o nā nui like ʻole ma ka piko o nā wāwae. Ma muli o kā lākou liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, hiki iā lākou ke neʻe me ka ʻole o nā pilikia e lele ana i kahi mamao i makemake ʻia.

  • Mea lawe pale pale malaysia. Hoʻolahalaha ʻia i nā tropika ʻo ʻAsia, me ka wela kiʻekiʻe. Hānai pinepine ʻia ka laha ma ka home.

  • Maka-kākalaioa. Nui ka nui o nā mantena pule, kokoke i 14 cm. Noho nui ia ma nā panalāʻau o ʻApelika. ʻIke, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mea kōkua mai nā lālā a me nā lau o nā kumulāʻau, ʻoiai he ʻano like kona ʻano. He protuberances nā maka i ke ʻano o ke kākalaioa.

  • Kākala ʻOkoʻa i kahi ʻano launa a maikaʻi ʻole hoʻi. ʻAʻole like me kāna predators-congeners, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻouka i nā holoholona i ʻoi aku ma mua ona. I mea e hoʻopau ai i ka makaʻu, lawe lākou i mea hoʻoweliweli.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā ʻāpana ʻĀsia e kāpae i nā parasite, nā mea ʻino, nā mea kolo e hāpai i nā maʻi viral weliweli.

Ka nohona a me ka nohona

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā wahine e kahi ʻano maikaʻi ʻole a loko ʻino hoʻi. I mea e hōʻalo ai i nā pilikia ma waena o nā mantise orchid pio, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā wahine mai nā kāne.

Pili kēia i ka hiki i nā wahine me ka pōloli nui ke hoʻouka i nā kāne a pāʻina pū me lākou. Me nā mantise pule orchid, i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ke koena, ʻoi aku ka pinepine o ia mau hanana, akā ʻaʻole i kāpae ʻia.

ʻO nā kāne, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻokoʻa, ʻike ʻia e ko lākou ʻano aloha. Hele maikaʻi pū kekahi me kekahi, no laila, i ke pio ʻana, noho pinepine lākou i nā hui liʻiliʻi o 4-6 mau hoahānau. Ma muli o ka inaina a me ka loko ʻino o nā wahine i kēlā me kēia kāne o ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka helu o nā kāne i ka helu o nā wahine.

ʻOiai maikaʻi ke ʻano o nā kāne, noʻonoʻo ʻia nā mantise pule he holoholona ʻino a ʻenemi hoʻi. Noho ʻo Orchid mantis i nā ululāʻau, me ka manawa pulu. Hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa ma nā mokuʻāina me nā ululāʻau nui, nā kahawai: ma Malaysia, Vietnam, Indonesia a me India.

ʻO nā pua, ʻo ka nui o nā orchids, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ka ʻāina o ka noho ʻana o nā arthropods. Makemake lākou e "noho" i nā ʻano mea kanu like ʻole. I ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, waiho ʻia ka mantis orchid a mālama ʻia i nā terrarium loea. No kahi noho ʻoluʻolu, pono ka wai kūpono maikaʻi, keu hoʻi i ka wā o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana.

ʻAiʻai Pono

Paha, mantch orchid i loko o ke kiʻi me he mea ʻole ʻole a mālie, akā hoʻopunipuni nā helehelena. Hāʻawi nā ʻepekema iā Bogomolov i nā mea ʻaihue, a, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia, hiki i nā wahine ke ʻai i kahi kāne me ka minamina ʻole.

ʻAi ʻia ka moths, nā lele, nā pi, nā peʻe, nā ʻūhini, nā nalo a me nā mea ʻēheu ʻēheu i ka nui o nā mantise pule ʻo Orchid. Hoʻomaopopo ka pule ʻana i nā mantise e hoʻouka i nā holoholona i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o lākou, ʻaʻole pono nā pepelu. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻimi lākou i nā moʻo liʻiliʻi, nā manu, nā rana a me nāʻiole. Ma muli o ko lākou alo ikaika, maʻalahi ka pule ʻana i nā mantise e ʻimi a mālama i nā meaʻai.

Ma ka home, ʻokoʻa ka papaʻai mai ka papaʻai i ka pio. Hāʻawi ʻia ka pōmaikaʻi nui i ka "ola" ʻai o ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia ka meaʻai o nā mea kanu, waiwai i ka fiber. ʻO ka maʻa mau kēia mau huaʻaʻohe acidic me kahi kūpaʻa paʻa.

ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola

ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o nā lunamakaʻāinana kāne, no ka mea, he hapalua ka nui o nā wahine. Aia kekahi mea ʻano ʻē a hoihoi loa: ke mantisa orchid wahine hiki i ka wā ʻōpio, ke make nei nā kāne āpau o ka makahiki like, kahi i ka nahelehele e hoʻopili i ka heluna kanaka.

I nā kūlana i hana kūikawā ʻia, hiki i ka wānana i ke ʻano o ka moekolohe ma ka manawa o ka male ʻana. He mea nui e kanu i ke kāne me ka wahine hānai a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi; ʻo ia mau hana e hoʻopakele i ke kāne mai ke ʻano ʻino o ka wahine.

Ma kahi o 5 mau lā ma hope o ka hapai ʻana, hoʻomaka nā wahine e hoʻomoe i nā hua manu. ʻO ka helu awelika o nā hua i kau ʻia e hoʻokahi kanaka mai 3 a 6 mau ʻāpana. ʻO nā keiki i ka manawa mua a oʻo i ke ʻano o nā ʻeke keʻokeʻo. E lilo nā hua i larvae ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina a me ka hapalua.

He waiwai ʻulaʻula momona kā lākou, kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā keiki mai nā ʻenemi. No kahi ulu maikaʻi a olakino hoʻi o nā larvae, koi ʻia kahi microclimate me kahi mahana o 25 mau kekelē a me ka ʻūlū kiʻekiʻe loa e koi ʻia. Aia ke ola i ka laha i ka laha. ʻO ka maʻamau, noho nā pule pule mai 5 a 12 mau mahina. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻoi aku ke ola o ke kāne wahine e ke kāne.

Pōmaikaʻi a hōʻeha i nā kānaka

Hoʻoweliweli paha ke ʻano o ka pule ʻana i ka orchid i nā predators i nā predators, akā ʻaʻole pili iki kēia mau holoholona i nā kānaka, inā ʻoe e hāhai i kekahi mau lula ke hoʻopili aku iā lākou.

E like me ke koena o ko lākou ʻohana, he pōmaikaʻi nui lākou i nā kānaka. Hoʻoweliweli nā holoholona i ka pule ʻana i nā mantise i nā kānaka. I nā ʻāina o ʻAkia Waena, hanai ʻia kēia mau arthropods nani i ka nohona kūloko e kōkua i ke kaua ʻana i nā rodents a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe. Nui nā mea e ulu a mālama i nā ʻano orchid ma kahi mahi pilikino e hakakā i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā "kamaʻāina" ʻino.

Mālama hale a me ka mālama ʻana

ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole wau i nānā i ka hānau ʻana o ka home o nā arthropods maikaʻi loa. Ke koi ʻia lākou i waena o nā mea hoʻohiluhilu o ka exotic. ʻO kēia ʻano mantis pule ka mea pipiʻi loa i waena o kona mau hoa, ma muli o kona ʻano ʻokoʻa a nani hoʻi.

ʻO ke kumu kūʻai kiʻekiʻe loa no hoʻokahi pepeke hiki ke 2500 rubles, kākaʻikahi ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi. I ke koena o ka luhi ʻia o nā ʻano pule o ka pule pule he ʻekolu, a i ʻole he ʻelima mau manawa ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi. He paʻakikī e loaʻa a kūʻai i kēia ʻano kikoʻī ma Lūkia.

ʻO Orchid e noi nei i ka mālama mantis koi i kekahi mau lula a me ka ʻike. Paipai ʻia e kūʻai hou aku i nā larvae. ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ke ola, keu hoʻi i nā kāne. No laila, he mea pono e hoʻolālā i ka wā ma mua a me ka helu ʻana i ka manawa e noho ai no ka male ʻana, ka wā ʻōpio i hala, he kāne i ka wahine no ka hāpai ʻana. Paipai ʻia e kūʻai wahine ma mua o nā kāne.

Ke noi nei ʻo Orchid e noi ana i nā mantise i ka lewa o ka lewa. ʻO ka helu i hoʻonui ʻia i ka 93% ka koi nui no ka ʻike. Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokuʻu i ka mahana, e ʻoi aku ma mua o 25 kekelē. No kēia mau kumuhana, i nā wahi anuanu, hoʻohana ʻia nā kukui kūikawā o ka mālamalama hana, me ka hiki ke mālama i ke ʻano mahana.

Pono e ea pono i ka lumi ʻO ka terrarium he ʻekolu mau manawa ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pule pule. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi terrarium i hana ʻia me ka plastic a me ke aniani. Pono e uhi ʻia ka "loko" o ka wahi hou o ka noho ʻana o nā mea kolo me nā kumu liʻiliʻi a me nā lālā a lākou e piʻi ai. Ma ka lalo loa, hoʻopiha i kahi lau palaoa i nā lāʻau.

Ke hāpai nei i kahi lole pule, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kaomi me kou mau lima; ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāpai ʻana i kou lima a piʻi ka holoholona i luna nona iho. ʻO kahi pōmaikaʻi nui o ka hānai ʻana i ka orchid e pule ana i nā mantises ma ka home i nā terrariums ka nele o ka hassle, e like me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.

ʻAʻole lākou e lawe i kahi ākea, mai honi hoʻowahāwahā, a ʻaʻohe leo i waho o lākou. He hōʻailona ko kekahi poʻe i ka pule pule orchid. Manaʻo ka poʻe i ka loaʻa ʻana iā lākou i loko o ka hale e kipaku aku i nā pōpilikia a me nā pilikia āpau.

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