ʻO Basset Hound - kahi lāhui waena o ka poʻe hahai holoholona. ʻO ka "kāleka kāhea" o ka ʻīlio he pepeiao nui e kau nei. Akā, ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia e kēia, akā e kahi helehelena kaumaha, piha i ka ʻeha. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole kaumaha iki ka ʻīlio, akā ʻo ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe. Me he mea lā aia ia ma muli o nā peculiarities o nā maka a me ke alo o nā pelu ʻili ma ka lae.
He holoholona maikaʻi a hihiu hihiu kēia e hoʻolimalima manawa me. Ua unuhi maoli ʻia kona inoa mai ka ʻōlelo Pelekania ma ke ʻano he "low hound". Pehea kēia ʻīlio e alualu ai? Pehea ka palekana no ka poʻe i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā? E ʻike kākou.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona
ʻO ka haʻi mua ʻana o ʻO ka lāhui Basset Hound ʻike ʻia ma ʻAigupita Kahiko. Ua ʻike mua ʻia ko lākou mau koena ma laila. Ua hiki i nā ʻeliʻeli ʻana ke ʻōlelo he lōʻihi loa kēia mau ʻīlio ma ka Honua. Noho lākou i Roma a me Helene.
Lawe nā luna o ka wā kahiko e alualu i kahi ʻīlio pōkole me nā wāwae pōkole, no ka mea, he maikaʻi loa i ka hopu ʻana i nā manu, nā ʻiole, nā bea a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. ʻO kahi kanaka waiwai wale nō ke loaʻa i kahi ʻano holoholona. Akā i kēia lā ua nalowale ka ʻīlio i kona kūlana "hanohano" a loaʻa pinepine ʻia.
Ma hope o ka Great French Revolution, ua hōʻole ka helu o kēia ʻano puaʻa hū. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ke au o Napoleon III i alakaʻi ai i kona ala hou ʻana a hoʻonui. ʻO ka poʻe Pelekane ka mua i hoʻomaka i ka hānau ʻana ʻo Bassets.
Mahalo iā lākou, ua ola hou ka lāhui. Ua noi lākou i kahi ʻano ʻoihana e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻano e nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia ao e like me ke koa, koa, hoʻoholo, ahonui a me ka mahalo i ka mea nona. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe o ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana a kēia ʻīlio "hana" wale ia i loko o kahi ʻeke. ʻAʻole hiki i kahi kanaka ke kū kūʻokoʻa i ka ʻimi a me ka luku ʻana i kahi holoholona nui, akā he mau - maʻalahi.
Eia nō naʻe, manaʻo nui ka ʻīlio i ke alo o kahi hoa. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona ʻelua ke ʻimi ia ma ke ala o ke koko. ʻO ka maikaʻi loa i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā holoholona ʻeha i kī ʻia e ka mea hahai holoholona.
ʻO nā mea ʻimi ʻino a ʻino hoʻi, i kāhāhā iki i ke ola, e like me nā pepeiao mānoanoa o kēia holoholona, huki kūpilikiʻi ia ma ka honua i ka wā e holo ana a hele wāwae hoʻi. He ikaika, makaʻu ʻole a paʻakikī hoʻi ia.
Akā, ʻaʻole loa ia e hoʻouka kaua inā ʻaʻohe ona hilinaʻi i kona hiki. ʻO ka hiki ke loiloi kūpono i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he mea maikaʻi loa ia o ka ʻīlio. Eia hou, he ʻokoʻa loa kona ʻano e hiki ai iā ia ke huli koke i ka mea i makemake ʻia ma ke ala o ke koko.
Kūlana launa
ʻĪlio Basset hound pili i ka awelika i ke kaupaona a me ke kiʻekiʻe. No laila kona kaumaha mai 22 a 28 kg. ʻAe ʻia kahi hewa liʻiliʻi (plus / minus 2 kg). ʻO ka ulu ʻana o kahi lunamakaʻāinana o ka lāhui mai 30 a 39 cm. Hōʻike maikaʻi ʻia ka dimorphism moekolohe i kēia mau puaʻa - ʻoi aku ka māmā a me ka pōkole o nā bitches ma mua o nā kāne.
ʻO ka hiʻona o ka ʻīlio o waho kahi iwi nui loa. Ma muli o kēia, neʻe ʻo ia i loko o nā jerks, ʻano ʻē iki. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole ia papa e ālai iā ia mai ka holo wikiwiki ʻana, e hoʻonui ana i ka wikiwiki. He mau ikaika ikaika kona, a lahilahi nā ʻāpana a pau o kona kino.
I ke ʻano o ke kino, hoʻomanaʻo iki ka ʻīlio i kahi dachshund. He ākea a elongated ia. ʻAʻole i pohō ka ʻōpū, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻole haʻi ʻia ka pūhaka, pololoi ke kua, me ka ʻole o nā piʻo a me ka huʻi. Pā umauma - ākea loa, hilinaʻi iki i mua. ʻOi aku ka pōkole a me ka nāwaliwali o nā wāwae i mua o nā wāwae hope. Ākea a poepoe nā pale pale.
I ka hae, he mea ʻino lākou. Hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi ʻia nā hono kuli ma nā wāwae hope. Hiki i ka holoholona ke pelu maʻalahi iā lākou i kahi kūlana hōʻoluʻolu. Pili nā wāwae hope i ka hope ʻaʻole wale ma nā hono, nā iwi a me nā mākala, akā me ka ʻili ākea.
Ke kū nei ka ʻīlio i kahi kūlana ʻimi holoholona, ʻike maopopo ʻia ka ʻili ʻili lahilahi i kēia mau ʻāpana. Haahaa ka huelo Basset ma ka malo, o ka mānoanoa waena a hāʻule i lalo. Mālama iki ka ʻīlio i mea e huki ʻole ai ma ka honua ʻoiai e hoʻokele.
Poepoe ke poʻo o ka ʻīlio. Hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi ʻia ka lae. Aia ma ka lihi o ka waha ka ihu nui ʻeleʻele. Hāʻule nā pāpālina i lalo, mai pili pono i nā niho. Aia ka pigmentation waha. ʻAʻohe drooling.
Hoʻonoho ʻia nā maka ʻeleʻele nunui i ka hohonu, ma luna o lākou aia nā pale ʻili mānoanoa, e like me nā kuʻemaka mai kahi mamao. No laila ʻo ka haka maka kaulana kiʻi ʻia ʻo basset hound... Pēlā nō, e pelu ana kona ʻili e like me ka akiona ma kona lae.
Akā ʻo ka hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona nui o ka holoholona kona mau pepeiao lōʻihi. Me ke kanalua ʻole, ke kaena nei ia i nā "locators" lōʻihi loa o kekahi hound. Ke holo ka holoholona, hāpai ʻia kona mau pepeiao i nā ʻaoʻao ma lalo o ke kaomi o ka makani. Mai kahi mamao aku he ʻano peʻapeʻa nui ia e lele ana, ʻaʻole he ʻīlio e holo ana.
ʻO ke kapa o ka lānai maʻalahi loa i ka hoʻopā, pōkole. ʻO kāna hiʻohiʻona ka uhi ʻaila. ʻO ke ʻala o ka hulu o kahi ʻīlio he kikoʻī loa, ʻo ia ke kumu kūpono ʻole ia no nā mea āpau.
Nā ʻano
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia mau puaʻa hunter nani e ka kala. Hiki iā ia ke:
- Monochrome. ʻAe ʻia hoʻokahi kala hoʻokahi - ʻulaʻula. Kekahi ʻīlio i ka wā hānau hānau paha i kahi kaha kukui ma ka sternum, paipai ʻia kēia.
- Leo ʻelua. ʻO ke kala nui o ka hulu ʻulaʻula. Aia nā kiko keʻokeʻo o nā nui like ʻole ma ke kino o ka ʻīlio.
- Tricolor. Hānau ʻia ka ʻīlio ʻulaʻula-keʻokeʻo-ʻeleʻele. Lanakila ka aka mua. Pono e loaʻa kahi wahi pouli nui ma ke kua.
ʻAno
ʻO kahi ʻīlio hānai ikaika, ʻoliʻoli, pīpī a pāʻani hoʻi e makemake e lilo i ke aniani - ʻaʻole pili kēia i ka phlegmatic Basset Hound. E aho ʻo ia e moe ma ke ʻaoʻao me ka maluhia ma mua o ka hoʻopuni ʻana iā ia iho me ka nānā o nā malihini walaʻau.
He lāhui mālie a maluhia kēia i makemake i kahi ola mālama ʻole. Ma waho o ka palaualelo, loaʻa i kāna mau lunamakaʻāinana kahi drawback hou - paʻakikī paʻakikī. Hoʻohuli nui ʻia ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio e kona ʻano, a inā maikaʻi ʻole (e hana pinepine ʻia ia), ʻaʻole ia e hoʻolohe, pane i ke kāhea, a ʻoi aku, hana i kahi hana paʻakikī.
Aia kekahi mea liʻiliʻi e hiki ai ke hoʻoponopono i ka paʻakikī o kahi basset, ʻoiai ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa nui ʻana ʻaʻole e nalo kēia ʻano ma kahi ʻē. He lapuwale iki ka holoholona, hilinaʻi iā ia iho a kaʻawale i kahi poʻe ʻē aʻe. Akā, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea iā ia he huhū a nānā ʻole paha.
ʻAe, ʻaʻole e ʻīlio kēlā ʻīlio i ka mea nona ka palau ʻana, kono ʻoluʻolu iā ia e pāʻani, a ʻoluʻolu paha e kīpī i kona poʻo i kona wāwae, a laila hōʻike i ke aloha. Hōʻike ʻo ia i kona aloha i ke kanaka ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka pinepine - ma ke alo.
ʻAe, he lāhui hoa ka Basset Hound, no laila ke hoʻāʻo nei e kokoke i kāna mea nona ka mea aloha. ʻO wai e lilo i kanaka nui nona? ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka mea nāna e hāʻawi i ka manawa nui i kāna aʻo ʻana.
ʻO ka mea ʻokoʻa maikaʻi loa o ka pilina alu like o kēlā ʻīlio me kahi kāne hahai holoholona. ʻIke maikaʻi ʻo ia i ka ikehu ikaika a no laila e ʻoliʻoli me ka hauʻoli inā ʻike ʻo ia e pono ke mahalo i ke kanaka nāna ia i hele mai.
ʻO kahi maikaʻi maikaʻi loa o ka lunamaka lāhui ka makemake e launa me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. E hoʻomaka ʻo ia e honi me ka hoihoi loa i kahi pōpoki, manu, honu, nahesa a ʻo kahi hedgehog hoʻi, ʻaʻole e hōʻike huhū iā lākou.
ʻAe, ʻoiai kahi detachment, ʻaʻole hewa iki kēia ʻīlio. I ke ʻano maikaʻi, hiki iā ia ke hele i luna i kekahi a palu i kona lima. Pēlā ʻo ia e hōʻike ai i kāna ʻae a me kāna aloha.
Mea nui! Mai hoʻāʻo e hoaaloha ma waena o ka heihei heihei a me ka lāpaki, ʻoiai ʻo kēia holoholona ka mea nui o kāna ʻimi holoholona. Hiki i ka ʻīlio ke haehae i kahi holoholona fluffy i kēlā me kēia manawa, ʻoiai ke kalai ʻia e nā ʻano pono.
Akahai loa ka ʻīlio me ke aloha me nā keiki. ʻAe ʻo ia iā lākou e piʻi i luna o ia iho, paʻi i nā pepeiao, ka huelo, ka ʻōpū, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole loa ʻo ia e hōʻeha i ka pēpē, e uē a nahu iā ia. Mālama maikaʻi a hiki i ka hoʻi ʻana o ka makua-makua i ka lumi.
Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana
I kēia manawa, ʻike mākou i ka hulu hipa basset i kahi ʻala kikoʻī. No laila, ʻo ka poʻe i huhū ʻia e kekahi ʻala e puka mai ana mai nā holoholona, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi pipi. ʻOiai ʻo ka holoi pinepine ʻana (ma ke ala, cont conticated no nā ʻīlio i ʻono ʻia) ʻaʻole e hoʻopakele i kāu pipi mai ka "palau" ʻana. ʻO kona helehelena ka hopena o ka huna o kahi huna kūikawā e nā ʻōpala o ka ʻili, kahi e aila ai ka ʻahu.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e holoi i kāu ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia 4-5 mau mahina, e waiho ia i ka hinuhinu ʻaila ma nā wahi āpau e hele ai. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻoi aku ai ka maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana i loko o ka hale kuaʻāina kahi e hiki ai i ke alanui.
ʻO ka mea nona kēlā ʻīlio, e noho pū me ia i loko o kahi keʻena, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lumi. ʻAe, he mau pilikia a paʻakikī hoʻi kēia, akā e manaʻoʻiʻo mai iaʻu, maopopo nō he waiwai lākou. E lawe mai kēia ʻīlio i ka hauʻoli hou aʻe ma mua o nā pilikia.
Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻauʻau ʻana, kōkua ka holoi waiʻona i mea e hōʻoluʻolu ai i ka holoholona i kahi ʻala kikoʻī. He mea pono ke holoi iā ia me lākou i kēlā me kēia 2-3 lā. Eia hou, pono ʻoe e mālama i ke kapa ma ke kāwili ʻana iā ia.
ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i kahi slicker no ka mea pōkole ka hulu o ka basset hound. Akā, e like me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe me ka lauoho, hoʻolei ʻo ia i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhili iā ia me nā kāhili. Hana ʻia kēia i kēlā me kēia pule.
Pono e nānā pono i nā pepeiao nui o ka ʻīlio. Hōʻiliʻili lākou i kahi nui o ka luaipani, e alakaʻi ana i ka mumū a me ka ʻili. Wehe iā ia me kahi pale polū maʻū. ʻO ke kaomi ma ka pepeiao he mea liʻiliʻi ia i ʻole e ʻeha ka ʻīlio.
Eia kekahi, e hōʻoia i loaʻa ʻole kahi wai i kou mau pepeiao ke ʻauʻau. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kaomi iā lākou me kou mau lima i ke poʻo, hamo i ka holoholona me ka shampoo. ʻAʻole pono ia e holoi i ka ʻaoʻao o loko o kēlā me kēia pepeiao inā hemo mau ʻoe i ka wax.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e holoi i nā maka o ka ʻīlio me ke kī nāwaliwali. Ka helu o nā kaʻina hana - hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule. ʻO ka mea hope loa akā ʻaʻole ka mea liʻiliʻi loa, mai poina e hāʻawi iā ia i ka lāʻau parasite! Lilo pinepine nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona i "home" no nā tick, fleas a me nā ilo. Pono ʻoe e lawe iā lākou e lawe i nā lāʻau no lākou i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Meaʻai kūpono
Aloha kēia mau ʻīlio phlegmatic maikaʻi e ʻai. A, no ka neʻe iki ʻana, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole lākou e ʻimi holoholona, a laila loaʻa wikiwiki lākou i ke kaumaha. No laila, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopiha i kā lākou pola i ka meaʻai i ka manawa pinepine a me ka nui. He aha e hāʻawi ai pēpē hounde olakino mau? I mea e hoʻoikaika ai i kona palekana, pono ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho pono i ka papaʻai.
E nānā pono i kāu pēpē hound ma lalo o 1 mau makahiki e ʻai nui i ka ʻiʻo a inu i ka waiū o ka bipi i kēlā me kēia lā. Pono kēia mau meaʻai ʻelua e 60% o kāna papaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO kā lākou hoʻohana mau ʻana e ʻae ai i ke kino o ka ʻīlio e ulu ikaika.
Ma waho aʻe o ka waiū a me kaʻiʻo, hiki i kāna papa kuhikuhi ke:
- Hoʻomoʻa ʻia ʻo Porridge i ka wai.
- Nā huahana waiū ʻē aʻe: ka tī, ka waiū, ka tī, a pēlā aku.
- Huamoa.
- Berry.
- Nati
- Nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu.
Ma ka liʻiliʻi, hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia ka holoholona i ka meaʻai maloʻo loa. ʻAʻole ia e koi ʻia e mālama iā lākou! ʻO ka huahana kalepa paʻa paʻa maikaʻi ke kumu kūʻai. E noʻonoʻo e pili ana iā ia ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i kāu ʻīlio alualu midsize.
Hiki ke hānai ʻia kahi lunamakaʻāinana makua o ka laha me nā huahana kūlohelohe a ʻoihana hoʻi. ʻOi aku ka ʻoi aku ka koho ʻelua. Pono ka holoholona e ʻai ma ka liʻiliʻi he 600 gram o ka meaʻai maloʻo i kēlā me kēia lā. E hoʻomanaʻo e hōʻoia i ka piha mau ʻana o kāna pola ʻelua i ka wai maʻemaʻe.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Hiki i kēia mau ʻīlio hoʻomākeʻaka a hana paʻakikī ke ola a 13-14 mau makahiki, ke nānā pono ʻia. Pono e nānā pono i ka pilikia o ka hānai ʻana iā lākou. Inā ʻai pinepine kahi ʻīlio, a i ʻole malnourishes, pilikia ka ʻōnaehana digestive. ʻO ka hopena, ulu nā hanana pathological i kona kino e hōʻemi ana i ke ola lawelawe.
Pono pono kahi mea hānai ʻoihana e koho pono i kahi lī a me kahi ʻīlio no ka hānau ʻana. Pehea e hoʻonohonoho pono ai i ka knitting? Pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho me nā lula he nui:
- Pono nā mākua ʻelua e moekolohe.
- ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui o ko lākou mau makahiki ma mua o 7 mau makahiki.
- Paipai ʻia e loaʻa i kahi ʻīlio me kahi wahine i 3-4 mau lā mai ka hoʻomaka o kāna menstruation.
- Hana ʻia ka male ma ka ʻāina o ke kāne.
- ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke keʻakeʻa i ke kaʻina hana o ka pilina me kahi kāne a me kahi wahine ʻo Basset Hound.
Hānau ka wahine i nā keiki ma mua o 72 mau lā.
Kumukūʻai
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ʻīlio hānai nui ʻia wale nō ma ka hale kahu. Aia lākou ma ka palena o Rūsia. E hoʻomākaukau no ka mea pono ʻoe e hele i kekahi kūlanakauhale ʻē aʻe no ka ʻīlio. No laila, kumu kūʻai ʻo basset hound no ka 2019 me kahi moʻokūʻauhau mai 30 a 40 tausani rubles.
ʻAʻole nā mea hānai mai nā kenela, e hana ana no lākou iho, kūʻai aku i nā ʻīlio i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, mai 15 a 25 mano rubles. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūkākūkā pū me lākou i ka hopena o ke kūʻai hou ʻana mai o ka moʻokūʻauhau no kēlā me kēia holoholona.
Mea nui! Inā loaʻa i ka ʻīlio kekeʻe mai ka hae, no ka laʻana, ʻōhumu nā maka o ka maka a i ʻole ka ʻaʻa paʻakikī, pono e iho i lalo ke kumu kūʻai.
Ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa
ʻOiai ʻaʻole aloha kēia holoholona leʻaleʻa, e manaʻoʻiʻo mai iaʻu, he mea nui loa ia nāna e ʻae i ka ʻae a ka mea nāna. ʻO ka hoʻomaikaʻi ka mea e hauʻoli ai a mālie hoʻi. ʻAʻole pono ia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kahi hound basset no nā hares a i ʻole nā manu, ʻoiai e haʻi aku kāna instincts hopu iā ʻoe i ka mea e hana ai.
ʻĀ, pono ʻoe e aʻo iā ia i nā lula maʻamau o ka lawena i loko o ka hale. Hōʻike koke i ka ʻīlio paʻakikī ʻaʻole ʻo ia ke kuleana i loko o ka hale. ʻAʻole ia he manaʻo e hahau ʻia a hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia paha ʻo ia. Mai hoʻokuʻu wale iā ia e haki i nā mea, hae no ke kumu ʻole, hoʻopuni i kona wahi i loko o ka hale, etc.
Hoʻokahi wale nō ʻano hana o ka hoʻopaʻi ʻana i kēlā holoholona - reprimand verbal. E manaʻoʻiʻo iaʻu, maopopo maopopo i nā ʻīlio ke hauʻoli ʻole ʻoe i kā lākou ʻano, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻike. Ke hele i ka basset, kaohi i kāna ʻano.
Pono ʻo ia e mālama i ka launa ʻana o ka maka me ʻoe, a mai hoʻohoka iā ʻoe a puni. E huki i kāna nānā iā ʻoe iho - kāhea a kaomi me kou lima. Ma hope o ka ʻīlio e nānā iā ʻoe - kauoha iā ia e hele hou.
Nā maʻi hiki
Poina pinepine nā mea nona ka Basset hound i ka makaʻu o kēia mau ʻīlio i ka momona, no ka mea, palaualelo maoli lākou, no laila hānai pinepine lākou iā lākou. ʻO ka hopena, ulu nā holoholona i nā pilikia hoʻi nui. ʻO ka maʻamau, ma ia mau hihia, aʻoaʻo ka veterinarian e kaupalena i kāna neʻe a me ka lawe ʻana o ka meaʻai.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka papaʻai no nā ʻīlio me nā pilikia vertebral. Pono lākou e ʻai i nā meaʻai momona i ka puna, akā i nā mea liʻiliʻi. Eia kekahi, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā injection a i ʻole nā pila.
ʻAneʻane loaʻa nā pilikia āpau i nā maka maka. ʻO ke kumu o ka launa pinepine ʻana me nā membrane mucous o ka lepo a me ka lepo, keu hoʻi i ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana. ʻEha pinepine nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia laha mai cataract a i ʻole glaucoma. Kōkua ka Pulu i ka haʻalele ʻana i nā maʻi. Kau ʻia lākou e kauka holoholona.
