ʻO ka makana puʻuwai i waena o nā passerines. Linetena hīmeni me ke mele. He mau kani ʻokoʻa ko ka manu i kona waihona mea kaua. Hoʻokumu ka manu iā lākou i nā melodic trills. Loaʻa iā lākou nā pāʻina o ka nightingale, lark, titmouse.
Lohe linena mele hiki i nā māla hemp. ʻAi ka manu i nā hua o ka mea kanu. No laila ka inoa o nā laha. ʻO kahi koho ʻē aʻe ʻo repol. ʻAi pū ʻo Linnet i nā hua lūlū, e pili ana i nā inflorescences o ka mea kanu.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka linnet
Linetena - manu hoʻokaʻawale o passerines, ʻohana o nā finches. Ma waho, ua like ka manu me ka tit hihiu. Nā ʻano kūpanaha o ka laha i:
1. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma mua o 15 mau kenimika a kaupaona i 18-25 gram. Ma waena o nā passerines, he moʻolelo liʻiliʻi kēia.
2. ʻO ke kala e pili ana i ka hina hina. ʻO ka hulu ʻulaʻula ma luna o ka huelo. ʻAno keʻokeʻo ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻaoʻao o ka holoholona. Aia kahi kaha māmā ma ka ʻāʻī. ʻIke ʻia nā laina ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo ma nā ʻeheu. He haiki ka hope. Ākea nā kaha ʻeleʻele. Hoʻohui hou ʻia ke kumu hoʻohālikelike ma ka hiʻu o ka manu.
ʻO nā plumage o ka wahine Linnet he mau aniani kuli.
3. Ka dimorphism moekolohe i ke kala. Linena i ka kiʻi i kekahi manawa me ka umauma ʻulaʻula a me kahi ʻulaʻula ma ka kalaunu. He kāne kēia. I nā wahine, ʻoi aku ke anuanu o ke kala, e like me nā holoholona ʻōpio.
4. Pokole, nuku mānoanoa ma ke kumu. He hina hina ia. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka nuku ma mua o ka pāpālua o ka laulā ma nā puka ihu. Hoʻokaʻawale kēia iā Linnet mai nā goldfinches pili.
5. Nā wāwae lōʻihi me nā manamana wāwae lahilahi a me ka hoʻoluhi. Ua maiwi lākou. ʻO lākou, e like me nā wāwae, ʻeleʻele.
6. Elongated a kuhikuhi ke ʻano o ka ʻeheu. Ma luna ona, hana nā hulu lele 2 ma ke ʻano he piko. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka ʻēheu he 8 kenimika.
7. Elongated, huelo nāwaliwali. Loaʻa ia no 4 mau kenimika.
He lipate lipate pū kekahi me ka linnet. ʻO nā auwai ma luna ona e kōkua ai e wāwahi i nā huaʻai a ka manu e ʻai ai.
ʻAno manu
Manu ʻiline pani ʻia e hoʻokahi ʻano. Pili ka finch, spruce crossbill, canary finch a me greenfinch.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻokoʻa nā Ornithologists i nā ʻāpana 3 o Linnet:
1. ʻOihana maʻamau. Hoʻopili ʻia kāna wehewehe i nā ʻatikala āpau e pili ana i ka manu, he ʻano maʻamau.
2. Crimean. ʻOkoʻa ia mai ka palena o ka palena mau e hoʻomālamalama ʻia ma nā ʻeheu a ma kahi kala ʻulaʻula ʻoi aku i ka momona o nā kāne.
3. Tureke. ʻOkoʻa i ke kua ʻalani a maʻemaʻe hoʻi i ke kua, ʻokoʻa i ka brown brown i nā manu maʻamau a me Crimean. I nā kāne o nā ʻāpana, ʻaʻole hulu nā hulu ʻulaʻula wale nō, akā ʻoi aku ka laulā, a hiki i nā ʻaoʻao, ʻōpū.
Aia ka ʻulaʻula ma ka hulu keʻokeʻo o ka manu. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka repolmen ʻo Turkmen ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka ʻēheu o ka manu i aneane 9 kenimika.
I ka Lākina, kapa ʻia ka ʻulani carduelis cannabina. Ma lalo o kēia inoa, kaulana ka manu i ka Buke Ulaula. Ua emi ka heluna kanaka e 60%. ʻO ke kumu o ka hoʻohana hana o nā kemika i nā māla. Komo i nā lāʻau ʻino i nā hua. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana iā lākou, make maoli ka linnet iā ia iho.
ʻO ka nohona Lineta a me kahi noho
ʻO ka pane i ka nīnau, kahi e noho ai ka ʻupena, pili i nā ʻāpana o ka manu. ʻO ka maʻamau ka mea maʻamau i nā panalāʻau o ka Soviet Union ma mua, ʻEulopa, nā ʻāina Skandinavia. Ma Rūsia, noho nā manu i ke komohana o ka ʻāina. ʻO ka palena hikina ka ʻāina ʻo Tyumen.
ʻO ka Lineta Crimean, e like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, he hopena ia i ka peninsula Crimean a ʻaʻole kū ma waho o ia.
Noho ʻo Repeso Turestan i ka moku ʻo Trans-Caspian, ʻIrana, Tureke, Afghanistan, Mesopotamia a me ʻInia. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻāpana ʻĀkia i nā makahiki 2. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā manu Iranian-Caucasian ma mua o ke koena.
Maʻalahi ke ʻike ʻia ka Linnetena e ke kani ʻana o nā kāne a me nā kāne ʻulaʻula
E hana kākou me ka nīnau, linnet manu lele a ʻaʻole paha... Pili ka pane. ʻO ka ʻāpana o ka heluna kanaka he sedentary.
Heʻoiaʻiʻo loa kēia no nā manu mai nā wahi mahana. Lele nā repolovs ʻē aʻe i ʻApelika, ka moku ʻo Aral Sea, ka Teritori Caspian, a me ʻIrani no ka hoʻoilo.
I nā lele a i ke ola maʻamau, mālama ʻia ʻo Linnet i nā hipa o 20-30 mau kānaka. Neʻe lākou me ka walaʻau, peʻe i ka mauʻu kiʻekiʻe a me nā nāhelehele.
Loaʻa ka nui o nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe, hilahila ʻo Linnet. Hoʻopilikia kēia i nā manu mālama hale. Makaʻu lākou i nā ʻīlio, nā pōpoki a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Makaʻu nā kope a makaʻu ka poʻe. No laila, hoʻokau nā mea nona nā manu i kā lākou mau hīnaʻi kiʻekiʻe a hana i nā hale hūnā i loko o lākou, i hiki ai i ka linet ke hūnā.
Kapa ʻia ʻo Linnet i kapa ʻia ʻo repol
Noho ʻia i loko o kahi hale ākea ākea me nā goldfinches, nā canaries a me nā greenfinches, hiki i nā repolovs ke hoʻopili pū me lākou, e hāʻawi ana i nā keiki kūpono. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana i nā hybrids ma ka home.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka Linetena
Hānai manu
ʻO ka ʻai nui a Linnet ka mea kanu. ʻAe kēia i nā manu e alakaʻi i kahi nohona noho, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe nīnau no ka hoʻoilo e ʻimi ai i nā nalo a me nā ʻenuhe. Eia nō naʻe, i ke kauwela a ma ka home, hiki i nā manu ke ʻahaʻaina i nā hua manu ant, ka tī liʻiliʻi, nā lele.
ʻO ka papaʻai like ka mea maʻamau no nā moa. Ma ka papaʻai protein, loaʻa wikiwiki lākou i ka nui.
ʻO nā mea kanu, makemake nā repolovs:
- plantain
- dandelion
- hua lūlū
- hāmama
- hemp a me nā ʻanoʻano poppy
- huikau nā hua palaoa a me nā palaoa
- ʻalalā lio
- hellebore
I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki i ka repola ke hānai i nā mea kanu nāhelehele a pau. ʻO ka mea nui ka mea ʻai. Rape, kūpono i ka pote. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi momona momona.
He palu kākele ko Linnet, no ka wili ʻana i nā ʻanoʻano a ka manu e ʻai ai
Hāʻawi ia i kahi manu lele a liʻiliʻi hoʻi i ka ikehu e pono ai, ka mea, ma muli o kona nui, hoʻolilo ka linnet wikiwiki. ʻOiaʻiʻo he hola me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai no kahi repolov kahi māka koʻikoʻi.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
ʻO ka pūnana Repoli mai ʻApelila a ʻAukake. He lawa ka manawa e hemo ai i nā paʻa ʻelua. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mea he 5 mau hua. Hūnā lākou iā lākou i nā pūnana i loko o ka mauʻu nui a me nā nāhelehele. Hāpai ʻia nā hale mai ka honua ma kahi o 1-3 mau mika.
Hana ʻia nā pūnana o ka lineta i ka limu, nā mauʻu maloʻo, nā ʻupena. Ma luna o lākou - insulated. Iho, hulu, lauoho lauoho e hana ma ke ʻano. Hana ka wahine i ka hana kūkulu. Hoʻopili ʻo ia i nā mea i loko o ke pola pola.
Noho ka wahine ma luna o nā hua no 14 mau lā. Hāʻawi ke kāne i ka meaʻai i ka pūnana. Hoʻohana kekahi mau wiki ʻelua i ka hānai ʻana i nā keiki. Ma aneʻi e hana ai ka makuahine a me ka makuakāne.
Uhi ʻia nā moʻo Repolov me ka hina hina i lalo. Ma hope o 2 mau pule, piʻi ka ʻai i ka ʻeheu. Hoʻomaka ka makuahine e hoʻomākaukau i ka pūnana no kahi paʻa hou, ʻoiai ka makua e hoʻomau nei i ka hānai ʻana i ka hiapo. Hiki lākou i ka moekolohe ma ka piha ʻana o nā makahiki ʻeono, a ola iā 3-4 mau makahiki. He wā kūlohelohe kēia. I ke pio ʻana, ola nā manu a 10.
