Ka piʻi ʻana ma luna o ka wai ʻāpana albatross ʻike ʻia e nā luina e hele ana i nā huakaʻi lōʻihi. ʻO nā mea pau ʻole o ka lewa a me ka wai i lalo o kahi manu ikaika e lele i uka e hoʻomau i ka heihei, akā aia kona ola holoʻokoʻa ma luna o ke kai a me ka moana. Kūleʻa ka lani i ka ʻawa ma waena o nā mea haku mele. Wahi a ka moʻolelo, ʻo ka mea i ʻaʻa e pepehi i ka manu e hoʻopaʻi ʻia.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona
ʻO ka moa nui loa o nā manu e kaupaona a 13 kg, ʻēheu albatross a i 3.7 mika. I ke kūlohelohe, ʻaʻohe manu o kēia nui. Hoʻohālikelike ke ʻano a me nā ana o nā manu i nā glider, nā mokulele noho hoʻokahi, i hoʻolālā ʻia ma hope o ke ʻano o nā poʻe hanohano o ke kai. ʻO nā ʻeheu ikaika a me ke kaumaha o ke kino e ʻae i ka lawe koke ʻana. Hiki i nā manu ikaika no 2-3 mau pule ke hana me ka ʻole o ka sushi, ʻai, hiamoe, hoʻomaha ma luna o ka wai.
ʻO nā ʻohana kokoke i nā albatrosses he mau ʻaila. Loaʻa i nā manu kahi kumukānāwai paʻa me ka plumage mānoanoa - ka pale mahana a me ka pale wai. Liʻiliʻi ka huelo albatrosses, ʻokiʻoki pinepine ʻia. He hāiki nā lōʻihi, lōʻihi, me kahi lōʻihi o ka moʻolelo. Hāʻawi kā lākou hanana i nā mea maikaʻi:
- i ka haʻalele 'ana - mai hoʻolilo i ka hoʻoikaika' ana i nā mākala ma muli o ka tendon kūikawā i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā ʻeheu;
- i ka lele ʻana - kau lākou ma nā ʻenekini lewa mai ka moana, ma mua o ka lele ma luna o ka wai.
ʻO Albatross i loko o ke kiʻi hopu pinepine ʻia i kēia kūlana kamahaʻo. ʻO nā wāwae Albatross o ka lōʻihi waena. Pili nā manamana wāwae i mua e nā membrane ʻauʻau. Nalo ka manamana kua. Hāʻawi nā wāwae ikaika i kahi ala hele hilinaʻi pehea ke ʻano o ka manu ʻāpana albatross ma ka ʻāina, hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo, inā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ke kōkō.
Hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻōmole nani ma ka ʻokoʻa o ka luna pouli a me nā pahu umauma keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao hope a me waho o nā ʻeheu ʻaneʻane ʻeleʻele. Loaʻa nā ʻōpio i kēlā mau lole i ka makahiki ʻehā o ke ola.
Manu Albatross Hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka papa inoa o ke kauoha o ka tubenose, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ke ʻano o nā piko ihu i wili ʻia i mau paipu horny. Lōʻihi ke kinona, hohola ʻia i ka lōʻihi o nā ʻokena e ʻae iā ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu e pilau, ʻaʻole ʻano maʻamau nā manu.
Kōkua kēia hiʻohiʻona laha ʻole i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai. Nuku nuku me kahi nuku lou i kiki ʻia o ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Kōkua nā pepeiaohao kūikawā i ka waha i ka iʻa paheʻe.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka ʻ albatross
ʻO ka leo o nā haku kai e like me ke kaiāulu o nā lio a i ʻole nā ʻekeʻeke geese. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka hopu ʻana i kahi manu ʻino. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia e nā luina, e hoʻolei ana i ka maunu me ka lou iʻa ma ke kaula lōʻihi. I ka manawa he mea hoʻonaninani e kāhiko i nā lole me ka hulu, ua hopu ʻia lākou ma muli o ka fluff waiwai, momona, no ka leʻaleʻa.
ʻAlepona poʻo poʻo hina i ka lele
ʻAʻole make nā manu i ka wai anuanu, mai make wale i ka hohonu o ke kai. Ua pale ka kūlohelohe iā lākou mai nā kūlana ʻino. Akā ʻo ka aila i ninini ʻia a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohaumia ʻino e hoʻopau i ka papa insulate o ka momona ma lalo o ka hulu, a lilo ka manu i ka hiki ke lele a make i ka pōloli a me nā maʻi. ʻO ka maʻemaʻe o ka wai kai he qine non no ko lākou ola.
ʻAno Albatross
No kēia manawa, 21 mau ʻāpana albatrosses i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, hui ʻia nā mea āpau e kahi ʻano nohona like a me ke ʻano akamai ʻole i ka lele lele ʻana. He mea nui e helu ʻia nā ʻano 19 ma ka Red Book. Aia ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa e pili ana i ka helu o nā laha, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mālama ʻana i ka wahi noho o nā manu e hoʻomaʻemaʻe no kā lākou hoʻohua maoli.
ʻAlbaboss Amsterdam. ʻO kahi ʻano laha ʻole i ʻike ʻia e nā ʻepekema i nā 80 mau mua o ke kenekulia 20. Noho i nā mokupuni ʻo ʻAmekekama o ke Kai ʻInikia. Aia ka lehulehu i lalo o ka hoʻoweliweli o ka luku.
ʻO Amsterdam albatross wahine a me kāne
ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka nui o ka manu ma mua o kāna poʻe huakaʻi. ʻOi aku ka momona o ke kala. ʻOiai nā huakaʻi lōʻihi, e hoʻi nō ia i kona mau wahi hānau. Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻokoʻa i ka hoʻomohala ʻia e kahi hoʻokaʻawale o nā laha.
Albatross holoholo. ʻO ka nui o ke kala keʻokeʻo, ua uhi ʻia ka ʻaoʻao luna o nā ʻeheu me nā plumage ʻeleʻele. Noho ma nā mokupuni o ka subarctic. ʻO kēia laha e lilo pinepine i mea o ka hana a ka ornithologists. Holoholo ʻo ʻAʻalepona ka manu nui loa i waena o nā mea āpau e pili ana.
Albatross holoholo
Albatross aliʻi. Noho Noho - ma Nūhōlani. ʻO ka manu i waena o nā pilikua o ka honua hulu. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka ʻike e kona kiʻekiʻe hanohano a me ka lele wikiwiki a hiki i 100 km / h. Royal He manu kupaianaha ʻo albatross, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke ola o 50-53 mau makahiki.
Albatross aliʻi
ʻBleka Tristan... ʻOkoʻa i ke kala ʻeleʻele a me ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā ʻano nui. Pilikia. ʻO Habitat - ka pae moku ʻo Tristan da Cunha. Mahalo i ka pale akahele, hiki ke hōʻalo i ke kūlana kūpilikiʻi o kekahi mau heluna kanaka, e mālama ai i nā ʻano albatross rarest loa.
ʻBleka Tristan
Ka nohona a me ka nohona
ʻO ke ola o nā manu nā holo kai mau loa, ka huakaʻi ea no nā mile he mau kaukani. Hele pū ʻo Albatrosses me nā moku. Ua loaʻa ʻo ia i ka moku, ua pōʻai lākou ma luna o ka moku, a laila me he mea lā ke kau nei lākou ma luna o ka hope i ke kakali ʻana i kahi mea e ʻai ʻia. Inā hānai nā luina i ka hoa, a laila hāʻule ka manu i loko o ka wai, ʻohiʻohi i ka meaʻai a hāhai hou i ka hope.
ʻO ke anilā ka manawa no nā albatrosses e hoʻomaha ai. Pālou lākou i ko lākou mau ʻeheu nui, noho i luna, hiamoe ma luna o ka wai. Ma hope o ka mālie, kōkua ka makani mua i ka ea.
ʻO nā mākia kūpono a me nā papa o nā moku e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻohana kokoke i nā moku no ka hoʻolimalima. Makemake nā manu e heʻe mai nā wahi kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā pali a me nā pali kiʻekiʻe nā wahi huakaʻi kūpono.
ʻO nā ʻeke o ka makani, ke aniani o nā ʻenekini mai nā pali o nā nalu e kākoʻo i nā manu i ka lele ʻana, hele pū me lākou i ka huli holoholona a me kahi hānai. Piʻi manuahi, piʻipiʻi a hōʻeuʻeu hoʻi, me ka wikiwiki o ka makani a 20 km / h kōkua i ke albatross e lanakila ma luna o 400 km i ka lā, akā ʻaʻole kuhi kēia mamao i ko lākou palena.
ʻO nā ʻenekini ea a me nā wikiwiki o ka manu i 80-100 km / h e ʻae iā lākou e neʻe aku i hoʻokahi mile kilomika i kēlā me kēia lā. Ua lele nā manu kani i ka honua a puni 46 mau lā. ʻO ke aniau makani kā lākou kumu. Hiki iā lākou ke noho no nā hola i ke kai lewa me ka hana ʻole o hoʻokahi neʻe o ko lākou mau ʻeheu.
ʻAnuʻu uahi
Hoʻohui nā luina i ka helehelena o nā albatrosses a me nā ʻaila e pili ana me kahi ala o kahi ʻino; ʻaʻole hauʻoli mau lākou me nā barometers kūlohelohe. Ma nā wahi momona i ka meaʻai, noho maluhia nā albatrosses me nā manu waena me ka ʻole o kahi showdown: gulls, boobies, petrels. Hana ʻia nā pūʻulu manu manu nui me ka ʻole o ka nohona kaiaulu. I nā wahi ʻē aʻe, ma waho o ka wahi pūnana, noho kaʻawale nā albatrosses.
ʻO ka maʻalahi a me ka akahai o nā manu e ʻae i kahi kanaka e hoʻokokoke. Hoʻopili a luku pinepine kēia hiʻohiʻona i nā manu. ʻAʻole lākou i hoʻomohala i ka mākaukau o ka pale ʻana, ʻoiai ua lōʻihi ka pūnana mai nā mea hōkai.
Nā Panalāʻau kahi e noho ai ka ʻālinalaulā. Ma waho aʻe o ka panalāʻau o ka Moana Arctic, ʻike ʻia nā manu ma aneane o nā kai āpau o ka hemisphere ʻākau o ka Honua. Kāhea ʻia ʻo Albatrosses he poʻe kamaʻāina Antarctic.
Manu Albatross
Ua hele aku kekahi mau ʻano i ke Hemisphere Hema e mahalo i ke kanaka. ʻAʻole hiki ke lele ma waena o ka ʻoluʻolu o ka equator no lākou, koe wale nō nā albatross. ʻAʻohe o Albatrosses migration kau. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ke kahua hānau, lele nā manu i kā lākou mau wahi kūlohelohe.
Meaʻai kūpono
ʻOkoʻa iki nā makemake o nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa o ke albatross, ʻoiai ua hoʻopili ʻia lākou e kahi waihona meaʻai maʻamau, i hoʻopili pū ʻia me:
- crustaceans;
- zooplankton;
- he iʻa;
- pūpū;
- kalaiwa.
Nānā nā manu i nā mea pio mai luna mai, i kekahi manawa hopu iā ia mai ka ʻili, pinepine lākou i ke komo ʻana i ke kolamu wai a hohonu o 5-12 mau mika. Alualu ʻo Albatrosses i ke ao. Ma hope o nā moku, hānai lākou i nā ʻōpala o waho. Ma ka ʻāina, nā penguins, nā koena o nā holoholona make, e komo i ka papaʻai o nā manu.
ʻO Albatross a me kāna mea pio
Wahi a nā mea i ʻike ʻia, ʻokoʻa nā ʻāpana albatross e ʻimi ai i nā ʻāina ʻokoʻa: kekahi - kokoke i ke kahakai kahakai, a ʻo kekahi poʻe - mamao loa mai ka ʻāina. ʻO kahi laʻana, kahi albatross auwana e ʻimi wale nei i nā wahi me ka hohonu o 1000 mau mika. ʻAʻole nō naʻe e ʻike nā kānaka ʻepekema pehea ka ʻike ʻana o nā manu i ka hohonu.
Loaʻa pinepine i nā ʻōpū o nā manu i nā ʻōpala palapū mai ka papa wai a mai nā wahi mokupuni paha. Noʻu kahi hoʻoweliweli nui i ke ola o nā manu. ʻAʻole ʻeli ʻia ka ʻōpala, alakaʻi i kahi manaʻo wahaheʻe o ka māʻona, kahi e nāwaliwali ai ka manu a make. ʻAʻole noi ʻo Chicks i ka meaʻai, kū lākou i ka ulu ʻana. Ke hana nei nā hanana kaiapuni i nā hana e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā wahi mai ka haumia.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Hoʻokumu ʻo Albatrosses i nā kāne i hoʻokahi manawa, ʻike i nā hoa ma hope o ka hoʻokaʻawale lōʻihi ʻana. Kū ka lōʻihi o ka pūnana a i nā lā 280. ʻO ka ʻimi no kahi hoa i mau makahiki. Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻōlelo hōʻailona ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka wahine, kahi e kōkua e mālama pū i ka ʻohana. He ʻano moena nani kā nā manu, ʻo ia ka manamana o ka hulu o ka hoa, huli a hoʻolei hoʻi i ko lākou mau poʻo, ka ʻūlū ʻana, nā peʻa lele, "honi" (lālau i ka nuku).
Ma nā wahi mamao, nā hulahula, walaau me ke ʻano ʻē, i ka nānā mua ʻana, nā hana, no laila he aha ke ʻano o ka manu ʻalboss malihini. ʻO ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā paʻa manu he ʻelua paha pule. A laila kūkulu ʻo albatrosses i kahi pūnana mai ka peat a i nā lālā maloʻo paha, kau nā wahine i ka hua. Hoʻokomo nā mākua ʻelua i nā moa, a hoʻololi hou i kekahi i kekahi no 2.5 mau mahina.
Wahine albatross wahine me ka moa
ʻAʻole hānai kahi manu e noho ana i ka pūnana, ʻaʻole neʻe, a lilo ke kaumaha. Hānai nā mākua i ka moa no 8-9 mau mahina, lawe mai i ka meaʻai nāna. Hana ʻia ka wā pūnana i kēlā me kēia makahiki ʻelua, koi ʻia ka nui o ka ikehu.
Hiki i ke oʻo makua i nā albatrosses ma 8-9 mau makahiki. ʻO ke kala ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele o ka ʻōpio i hoʻololi iki ʻia e nā lole keʻokeʻo hau. Ma ke kahakai, aʻo nā moa ulu e aʻo e lele a i ka hopena e haku i ka lewa ma luna o ka moana.
ʻO ke ola o nā mea lanakila ikaika o ka moana he hapa kenekulia a ʻoi paha. I ka manawa e kū ana ma ka ʻēheu, ua hele aku nā manu kupaianaha i kahi huakaʻi lōʻihi me ka hoʻi obligatory i ko lākou wahi maoli.
