Mai ka wā kamaliʻi mai, kamaʻāina nā mea āpau me nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka ale ale me ka inoa nani a palupalu hoʻi. Aia kekahi mau moku kahi e noho ʻole ai kēia mau manu kupaianaha. ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻike iā lākou ma Australia wale nō a me Antarctica.
Pulu manu, i loko o ko lākou nui liʻiliʻi, uaʻikeʻia lākou e ka lōʻihi lōʻihi. Hiki iā lākou ke lele i mua i ka hoʻoilo mai ko lākou wahi noho a hoʻi i hope.
Pono kēia i ka ikaika a me ke ahonui ma mua. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, hele mau ka neʻe no nā manu āpau me ka paʻakikī a me ka weliweli. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ke ʻano o ke aniau paʻakikī e alakaʻi i ka make o nā ʻohana holoʻokoʻa manu, e like me nā ale, i loko o ia mau lele.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
He paʻakikī kēia manu kupaianaha e huikau me kekahi o kona mau hoahānau ʻē aʻe. Liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka ale. ʻO kona kaupaona ma mua o 65 g, a ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka makua ma mua o 23 cm. ʻO ko lākou hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona ko lākou mau ʻeheu nui loa, inā ʻoe e nānā iā lākou e pili ana i ke kino o ka hulu. ʻO ko lākou lōʻihi ma kahi o 35 cm.
ʻAno ʻai ʻokoʻa nānā ʻia i kēlā me kēia laha. Akā he mau ʻēheu ololi kā lākou āpau a me kahi huelo e like me ka fork. ʻOi aku ka pouli o ka hulu ma ke kua ma mua o ka mea ma ka umauma. Mahalo laha o ka ale ʻano like ko lākou mau aka i ka plumage.
ʻO ke kaiāulu me kahi kāne no ka ale ale ua lilo i ʻano maʻamau. Mai ka wā kahiko, ke kūkulu nei kēia mau manu kupaianaha i ko lākou mau pūnana ma lalo o ka hale like me ke kanaka. Aia nā wahi kahi e kūkulu ai nā kānaka i nā hale kūikawā no nā manu, e like me nā hale manu. Hiki i nā ale ke noho ma laila.
Nui nā poʻe aloha a mahalo i kēia manu. I nā moʻomeheu he nui, manaʻo ʻia ka ʻalulu he hōʻailona o ka waiwai, no laila nā poʻe o ke kaiāulu a nā manu i kūkulu ai i ko lākou mau hale i luku ʻole ia, akā, i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hoʻāʻo e pale iā ia.
ʻO kahi laʻana hoʻohālikelike o ke ola pili kokoke i ke kanaka ʻānai hale ʻāina... Ua maʻa ʻo ia i kēia kaiāulu i hiki iā ia, no ka laʻana, inu wai me nā manu moa i ka pā o ka home me ka hopohopo ʻole.
I kēia manawa, ʻaneʻane pili loa i nā kānaka nā ʻano o ka ale. ʻAe lākou i ke kōkua me ka ʻole o ka makaʻu a hōʻike iki i ka makemake e noho mamao loa mai kahi kanaka, ma kahi o ka nahele.
ʻAno lawa ka nohona o nā ale. Hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou ma ʻApelika, ʻAsia, ʻAkau a me ʻAmelika Hema, ma ʻEulopa holoʻokoʻa. I ka nīnau, ale ʻole i ka migratory ʻaʻohe pane hoʻokahi.
ʻAʻole pono kēlā mau manu e noho i nā wahi mehana i ka neʻe. ʻO nā ʻalā like e noho ana ma nā ʻāpana ʻākau aʻe e koi ʻia e hana i kēia i kēlā me kēia makahiki. He hanana kūikawā ko ko lākou kino e hiki ai i nā manu ke hana i nā maneuvers i manaʻo nui ʻole ʻia i ka lele. Māliki maʻalahi lākou i nā pepelu dodgy ʻoi loa i ka lele.
Eia kekahi, ʻaʻohe mea kolo i hiki ʻole i ka moni ale. ʻAʻole ʻo ia i kūleʻa ma muli wale nō o kāna maneuverability, akā ma muli nō hoʻi o kona nuku ākea. Hiki i ka ale ke hanai iā ia iho i ka lele. He mea kūpono ke kū ʻana ma kekahi ʻano o kēia mau manu hoihoi a noʻonoʻo iā lākou i ke kikoʻī.
ʻĀina ʻalu
ʻAno laha o ke ale. No ka poʻe neʻe ka manu. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai nā manu ʻē aʻe o kona genus e kona ʻano liʻiliʻi a me nā plumage ʻeleʻele i ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o ke kino. Ma ka umauma, ʻōpū a ma lalo o ka hulu, e like me ka nui o kona mau hoa, keʻokeʻo ka hulu o ka hulu. ʻAʻohe ʻano ʻokoʻa o nā wahine mai nā kāne.
E ale i Shore
Lele lākou e like me nā ale ʻē aʻe āpau. Ma ka laulaha, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa ka ʻokoʻa a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Noho wale lākou ma kahi kokoke i nā kino wai no ka mea makemake lākou i ka ʻai pinepine.
Makemake nā manu e noho i nā kolone, i kekahi manawa wale nō hiki i kahi ʻelua o ke ale ke hoʻokaʻawale mai ka helu a pau a kau ma ke kahakai ʻaʻole mamao aku mai nā manu ʻē aʻe. Hana nā kahakai i kā lākou mau lua i nā pali. Hoʻi lākou iā lākou i ko lākou hoʻi mai mai nā ʻāina hema. Makemake lākou i nā lele, nā makika, nā kolo.
ʻAlani kūlanakauhale
ʻAʻole nui ka nui o kēia manu i ka nui. ʻO kona lōʻihi ma kahi o 17 knm, ke kaumaha nei ka manu ma mua o 20 g. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao luna o ke kino, me ke poʻo o ka manu, ua uhi ʻia me kahi hulu ʻeleʻele me kahi aniani polū. Keʻokeʻo ka hulu ma lalo. He huinakolu like ko ka hiʻu hulu.
ʻAlani kūlanakauhale
Noho kēia mau manu i ka hapa nui o ko lākou manawa i ka ea. Hiki i kekahi manu ke lili i ko lākou hiki ke lele. I ka lele ʻana, ʻaʻole hānai wale ka manu o ke kūlanakauhale. Akā inu ʻo ia i ka wai. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ke kūlanakauhale e ale mai kona mau ʻohana ʻē aʻe a pau nā lālā i uhi ʻia me nā hulu keʻokeʻo.
I kekahi manawa huikau nā poʻe i ke kaona me nā kauhale. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ko lākou nui. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka ale i nā hale a ʻike maopopo ʻia nā hulu keʻokeʻo ma ko lākou pūhaka.
ʻ Barnlau lūlū
I kekahi ala ʻē aʻe, i kapa ʻia kēia kohola pepehi kanaka hulu. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao luna o kona kino i pena ʻia ʻeleʻele me kahi aniani polū, keʻokeʻo ka lalo o ka manu me kahi ʻōniʻoniʻo. ʻO ka lae a me ka ʻāʻī o ka hulu e pena ʻia i ke kala ʻulaʻula-chestnut momona.
ʻ Barnlau lūlū
Ma nā lālā o ka manu kauhale, ʻaʻohe plumage iki. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka huelo o ke kāne ma mua o ka wahine. Kaupaona ka manu ma kahi o 24 cm, ulu i ka lōʻihi a 23 cm.
ʻIke ʻia ko lākou pūnana ma lalo o nā hale o nā hale kanaka. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā pepelu i ka papaʻai o kēia mau manu. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu i manaʻo ʻole ʻia, hiki iā lākou ke make i ka lehulehu mai ka pōloli a me ke anuanu no ka mea ʻaʻohe o lākou manawa e lele ai i nā wahi mehana.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
ʻO nā wahi me nā ʻano anuanu mehana e ʻumeʻume i nā manu i ka lele ʻana o nā mea kolo ma laila i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa, ʻo ia kā lākou meaʻai nui. Ma ka makemake o ka hopena, pono i nā ale ke noho i nā wahi o ka ʻākau e hoʻololi i ko lākou wahi o ka hoʻouna ʻana i ʻelua mau makahiki i ka makahiki.
'Lelo nā poʻe a pau e pili ana i kēlā mau manu ʻo lākou nā harbingers o ka puna. ʻOiaʻiʻo, me ko lākou helehelena wale nō, me he mea lā, hoʻomaka ke ʻano mai ka hibernation mai. ʻO ka hoʻomaka o ke kau no lākou ka manawa e hoʻomākaukau hou ai lākou no ka neʻe hou.
ʻO ka lele ʻana i ka lewa ka hana nui a nā ale. I mea e hoʻomaha ai, noho lākou ma nā lālā a i ʻole nā uea. Kākaʻikahi loa ka ʻike ʻana i kahi ale e noho ana i ka honua no ka mea paʻakikī loa iā lākou e hemo ai.
Ua ʻike ka poʻe he nui i kahi kumumanaʻo inā e lele haʻahaʻa kahi ʻōpala ma luna o ka honua, pono e lana ka ua. Maʻalahi loa ka wehewehe ʻana. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma lalo o ke kaomi o ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka wai i ka lewa, paʻakikī loa ka piʻi ʻana o nā mea kolo. No laila, pono e lele ke ale i ka ʻaneʻane ma luna o ka honua i mea e loaʻa ai kāna meaʻai ponoʻī.
Lōʻihi loa ka hele ʻana o ka ʻanā i ka honua. ʻO ke kumu o kēia kona mau lālā pōkole a me ka huelo lōʻihi. Hiki ke weliweli kēia no ka manu, no ka mea, huki ia i ka manaʻo o nā pōpoki wale nō, akā, me nā mea ʻino he nui.Holoholo wikiwiki hiki i 120 km / h.
Meaʻai kūpono
I ka papa ʻaina o nā ʻano ʻalalā āpau, nā kīʻaha ka ipu nui. Lele nā manu iā lākou i ka lele. Hiki i 1 miliona aphids, midges a me nā makika ke komo i ka nuku ākea o kēia manu kupaianaha i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hiki iā lākou ke hopu maʻalahi i kahi dragonfly, cricket a i ʻole ʻūhini i ka lele. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā moa ʻōlulu. Lawe mai ko lākou mau mākua iā lākou i ka meaʻai ma kahi o 300 mau manawa i ka lā.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Kukui - nā manu polygamous. Hoʻokahi a hana lākou i kā lākou pālua. Hana pū lākou i ka hoʻomaikaʻi hale, ʻai pū lākou a lele i nā wahi mehana, a mālama pū hoʻi i kā lākou keiki.
ʻIke ʻia ka wā hānau e nā huelo maha o nā kāne a me kā lākou leo nui. ʻO kēia ka makemake o nā kāne e lure i nā wahine. Hoʻomaka kahi mau mea e huki ai kekahi i kekahi ma o ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi hou a hoʻomaikaʻi paha i kahi pūnana kahiko. No ka hoʻomaikaʻi hale, hoʻohana nā manu i ka limu, ka mauʻu a i ʻole ka pua fluff.
I kahi hale i hoʻolako ʻia, hiki i ka manawa ke hoʻomoe i nā hua, ʻo ia ka hana a ka wahine. ʻO ka maʻamau, ma hope o ka male ʻana, kau ka wahine i ka nui ma mua o 7 mau hua keʻokeʻo a i kikokiko paha. Huli nā mākua i ka hoʻoulu ʻana iā lākou. Lawe iki kēia ma mua o 2 mau pule no nā manu.
Hānau pēpē ʻōlohelohe loa. Nawaliwali lākou a kōkua ʻole. ʻO nā mālama āpau o kā lākou hānai ʻana a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka pūnana mai ka ʻōpala mai ma luna o nā mākua ʻelua. Pono nā Chicks i 3 mau pule e kau ai i ka hulu. A laila hoʻomaka lākou i ko lākou ola kūʻokoʻa, ʻo ka lōʻihi o kahi o 6 mau makahiki.
