He aʻa kahiko ka ʻīlio shaggy, me ka ʻole o nā mea maikaʻi ʻē aʻe, lilo ia i mea hoʻonui i ka hoihoi. ʻĪlio Otterhound pehea ka nalo ʻana o ka lāhui, haki i ka pilina o nā manawa. Mahalo i ka poʻe hoihoi, ua hoʻōla ʻia kahi otter hound me kahi ʻala ʻokoʻa mai ka make ʻana. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi tausani mau ʻīlio laha ʻole ma ka honua, nona nā kūpuna i noho ma ka pā o nā mōʻī Pelekane, i kōkua iā lākou i ka ʻimi holoholona.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka lāhui i ka huli holoholona otters ma nā wahi pohopoho. Hana maikaʻi ʻo Hounds i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka lua o ka holoholona ma lalo o ka wai, e ʻimi nei i nā ʻāpana o nā kaha ʻē aʻe i ka honua. Hōʻike ke ʻano kino o nā ʻīlio i ka mākaukau no ke koʻikoʻi. Iwi ikaika, kino muscular, poʻo nui. Kau nā pepeiao i lalo i lalo, pālahalaha ma nā ʻaoʻao. I nā wēlau, hāwili lākou i kahi wili, ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o ka moʻokūʻauhau Otterhound.
ʻOluʻolu ka hiʻohiʻona o ka helehelena, ʻo ka hiʻohiʻona o ka peʻa shaggy e hōʻike nui, e hōʻike ana i ka hoihoi, ka ikaika, ke kūʻokoʻa. Uhi ʻia nā maka pouli me ka huluhulu. He graphite a ʻeleʻele paha ka ihu. ʻO Otterhound - ka mea nona kahi ʻala maikaʻi loa, kahi leo bass kaka ʻole.
ʻO ka neʻe manuahi ʻana o ka puaʻa, ke hele ākea i ke ala hele e like me kahi trot active. He ikaika ikaika ko ka ʻīlio e hoʻolalelale i ka holo holo. Loaʻa koke ka ʻīlio i nā mea pio. Kupanaha, ke hele nei i ka ʻīlio, me he mea lā e huki ana i kona mau wāwae, me ka hāpai ʻole ʻana iā lākou mai ka honua.
Ke hoʻopunipuni nei ka peculiarity o ka neʻe - mahalo i nā lālā ikaika, hiki i nā ʻīlio ke luhi ʻole e lanakila i nā mile he ʻumi. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻīlio ma kahi e mae ai ma kahi o 65 cm, ke kaumaha o 35-50 kg. Nui ka nui o nā kāne a me ke kaupaona. ʻO ka huelo ʻano laulā, i ākea ma ke kumu, hāiki ma ke kihi.
He noho maluhia a ʻano ikaika ʻo Otterhound
Ua lilo nā ʻīlio i mea ʻauʻau maikaʻi maikaʻi mahalo i ko lākou mau lālā lōʻihi me nā membrane ʻauʻau ma waena o nā manamana wāwae. ʻO ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i nā wāwae i ka wai e kōkua i ka holoholona e hoe hoe maikaʻi me ka wikiwiki kūpono. Nā wāwae pūnaewele me nā pads ʻeleʻele nui.
No ka hopu wai, ua hāʻawi ke kūlohelohe i nā ʻīlio me kahi ʻahu kūikawā. Pālua wai uhi uhi, aila iki i ka hoʻopā. ʻO ka lauoho kiaʻi e like me ka uea, paʻakikī, ʻōwili, ʻōwili. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka hulu ma ke kino a i 8 cm, ma nā lālā he ʻelua mau pōkole. ʻAe ka hulu paʻa i ka ʻīlio e hana ʻoiai i ka wai hau.
ʻO Otterhound i kiʻi ʻia lanakila me ka manawa wale, ka pāʻani, ke ʻano shaggy. Ke haʻalele nei i ka hae ma ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi kapa lōʻihi lōʻihi e hopena ai i ka disqualification no ka mea keakea ia i ka hana a ka ʻīlio. Ke pulu, hoʻemi ka nui o ka ʻahu i ka waiwai o ka holoholona.
I ka wā ma mua, mahalo ka poʻe aliʻi o ka ʻaha Pelekania i ka palule. ʻAe ʻia nā ʻīlio o kēia au e hōʻike ʻia i ko lākou ʻano kūlohelohe - me ka lauoho lauoho ʻole me ka moena ʻole, ka hulu, ka hau. I ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka ʻīlio no ka hōʻike, hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhiko i ke kapa, ʻaʻole naʻe e ʻokiʻoki. ʻAe ʻia ke kala i hoʻokahi kala a i ʻole nā hui ʻana o nā kala. Pono ka pigment o ka pale i ke aka o ka ihu a me nā maka.
Nā ʻano
I ka hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho honua hoʻoulu otterhound i hui pū ʻia me ka hui o "hounds a me nā mea kokoke iā lākou." Ua lawe ʻia ka pae hānau ma 1985. ʻAʻohe ʻano. Hōʻike ʻia ka ʻano o nā ʻīlio i nā ʻano kala, kahi o ka ate-piebald, keʻokeʻo me nā kaha o nā kala ʻeleʻele a me nā ʻulaʻula i ʻike ʻia he ʻae ʻole.
Hoʻohui maʻamau:
- hina me ka oho hina;
- ʻulaʻula one;
- keʻokeʻo me nā wahi lemi;
- uliuli a me ka tan;
- ʻeleʻele a me ka holika.
ʻO ka pigmentation o ka ʻili i nā ʻano āpau āpau e kūlike me ke kala kumu, ʻoiai me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻole ʻana o ka malu.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
ʻAʻole maopopo loa nā kumu kumu o nā ʻīlio Otterhound. ʻO nā ʻōlelo mua ma 1212 o kahi ʻāpana hahai holoholona o ka otter hounds i hana ʻia e kahi mea mālama kālā ma ka pā o ke aliʻi ʻEnelani ʻo John John. ʻO Frescoes, nā moʻolelo o nā kenekulia 12-13 e hōʻike i nā moʻolelo o ka ʻimi kūleʻa o nā aliʻi no nā otters me ke kōkua o nā ʻīlio. ʻIke ʻia ua hoʻokipa ʻia nā ʻīlio i nā mōneka e pale aku i nā ipu iʻa mai nā otters.
Nui nā Otterhounds i ka wai a hānai ʻia e hopu i nā otter
Aia he mana hou ʻelua e pili ana i nā kūpuna o nā mea hopu otter:
- mai ka hema English hound;
- mai nā bloodhounds, griffons me ka lauoho lauoho, nā mea kahiko.
ʻO ka pālākiō o ka hopu holoholona otter ma ʻEulopa i alakaʻi lohi ʻia i ka make ʻana o nā holoholona. ʻO ka pāpā ʻana i ka hei ʻana i nā ʻīlio ʻaʻole pono, lilo ka lāhui i mea ʻole, a hōʻole nui ka lehulehu. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻihoʻi i ka noi, ke hoʻāʻo nei ka poʻe loea e mālama i ka laha, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka instinct o nā holoholona, i ka huli no ka mink, nutria, raccoons, martens, badger.
ʻO ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka lāhui i alakaʻi ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona e like me nā hoa no kahi nohona hana. ʻO Otterhound ma Lūkia ʻO ia ke alakaʻi i koi ʻia ma ka hopena o ke kenekulia 20, a hiki i ke ʻano o nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi.
ʻAno
Ua hana ʻia ka laha no nā kenekulia, ʻoiai ua ʻike ʻae ʻia e nā cynologists i kēia mau lā. Ua aloha lōʻihi ʻia ka ʻīlio no kāna ʻano pāʻani, gullibility a me ke aloha. ʻAʻole hiki i nā Pets ke noʻonoʻo he hiki i kekahi ke hoʻonāukiuki iā lākou. ʻOiai nā ʻīlio mākua naive a kamaliʻi hoʻi.
Hōʻike ʻia ka ʻike o kahi holoholona i ka hiki ke launa pū me nā mea āpau, ʻaʻole e hae i nā mea liʻiliʻi, ka mahalo i ka mea nona, nā lālā o kona ʻohana. Makemake e pāʻani me nā keiki, akā pale i ka lilo ʻana i mea pāʻani iā ia iho, e koi ana i ka mahalo iā ia iho. ʻAno Otterhound hōʻike iā ia iho i ka lawelawe hoʻolaʻa, hoʻopono, ka mea e hoʻolilo i ka ʻīlio i lālā o ka ʻohana. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona nui o ka holoholona ka hiki ke noho iā ia iho me kekahi mea.
Ma ke ʻano he pāʻani, he pāʻani kēia me kahi mea, ke nānā nei i kekahi mea, me ka mea nona ka waiwai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i kāu holoholona i kahi leash i ka wā e hele wāwae ai. ʻO ke ʻano o ka honi, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka ʻimi holoholona i ka naʻau o ke aʻo pololei. Hiki i kahi ʻīlio ke hele i kahi ala, holo i kahi ala ʻike ʻole, nalowale.
Hōʻike ʻia ke kamaʻilio pū ʻana me ka mea nāna ka nui o nā kani e leʻaleʻa ai ka holoholona. Ma waho aʻe o ka hae ʻana o ka bass, he mea laha ʻole a no nā kumu koʻikoʻi, hiki i ka otterhound ke ʻōhumu, honi, ʻōhumu, i kekahi manawa ʻūlū pū kekahi.
Me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, maluhia loa ka pipi, ʻoiai e ʻae ʻia ka hānai maikaʻi ʻana. Akā hiki i nā home wale nō ke hoʻopau i ka alualu ʻana i kahi pōpoki kūloko. Ke mālama nei i nā ʻīlio Otterhand i loko o ka hale e hōʻike nei ke launa pū kekahi me kekahi, ʻoluʻolu loa, pāʻani hoʻi.
ʻAiʻai Pono
ʻAʻole picky e pili ana i ka meaʻai, ʻai nā ʻīlio i nā mea i hāʻawi ʻia iā lākou. ʻAʻohe hiki ʻole kahi ʻōpū ikaika. Akā pili ka hānai ʻana i ka holoholona i ke olakino, no laila he mea nui i ka mea nona ka waiwai e noʻonoʻo pono i nā lula maʻalahi no ka hana a me ka lōʻihi o ka ʻīlio.
ʻO ke koho o ka meaʻai maloʻo ke hoʻoholo pono. Hāʻawi lākou i ka holoholona me kahi paʻakikī o nā mea pono, nā wikamina. Pono e loaʻa ka wai inu maʻemaʻe i nā manawa āpau. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kūʻai i ka hānai hānai. Pono nā meaʻai kūlohelohe i 70% mai nāʻiʻo wiwi. E kāpae ʻia ka moa a me nā iwi.
Pono e hoʻolapalapa ʻia ka bipi a me ka palaʻai, no ka mea, ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i ka maka e alakaʻi ai i ka maʻi me nā helminths a me nā ʻūlū ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka palaʻai, nā mea ʻai, nā hua hua ʻole, nā huahana waiū e pono ai i ka papaʻai o nā holoholona i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ka papaʻai no nā ʻīlio makua ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi. I nā wā o ka hoʻoikaika kino hoʻoikaika kino, pono ka ʻai ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa-kalori.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Hoʻohuli ʻia ke ola o kahi pipi e ka nohona o ka ʻīlio. ʻO nā holoholona ʻeleu, i ke ʻano kino maikaʻi, e ʻoluʻolu i nā ona nona ma ka liʻiliʻi he 13 mau makahiki. Nā lōʻihi lōʻihi - 2-3 mau makahiki hou aku. ʻO ka ʻai nui, ka nui o ke kaupaona, nā hana haʻahaʻa e alakaʻi ai i nā maʻi mua, mālama mua.
Lawe ʻia ka hānau ʻana o ka laha i nā nursery hana kūikawā. Hiki i ka wā hānau hānau mua a hopena paha ke hopena i ka make ʻana o nā ʻīlio pēpē. Kōkua nā kauka holoholona i ka helehelena o nā keiki olakino. Hānau hou pēpē otterhound e like me ko lākou mau mākua. Kū ka ulu ikaika ma hope o ka makahiki mua o ke ola.
Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana
ʻAʻole hana ka unpretentiousness o nā ʻīlio beagle i kekahi mau pilikia, ʻoiai ke kaʻina maʻamau no ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona i loko o ka hale. Mālama pono ka mālama ʻana:
- palaki i ka palule i kēlā me kēia pule;
- ʻauʻau inā pono;
- ka nana ana i na maka a me na pepeiao;
- lāʻau lapaʻau
He laha ka molting o ka otterhounds, ʻaʻole nunui ka lole. Hoʻohanohano nā ʻīlio i nā kaʻina hana o ka wai, akā hiki i ka ʻauʻau pinepine ʻana ke hōʻeha i ka pipi - holoi ʻia ka pale momona pale mai ka lole. Ma hope o ka hele wāwae, ʻae ʻia ka ʻīlio e holoi me ka wai maʻamau me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea holoi.
Pono ke kūlana o nā pepeiao i lalo o ka kaohi kūikawā, ʻoiai ke hoʻokumu ʻana o nā plugina sulfur i mea e ulu ai nā maʻi ʻōpala. ʻO ka hana i ke kūlohelohe e pili mau me ka makaʻu o ka maʻi mai nā nahu tick. Kāohi, ninaninau ʻana, kipa aku i ka veterinarian hoʻopau i ka hoʻoweliweli o ka maʻi.
ʻAʻole mālama ka ʻīlio i nā pilikia inā hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i nā lula, hoʻolohe. Hiki i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ke hoʻomaka i ka makahiki o ʻehiku mau makahiki o ka ʻīlio. Pono ka mea nona ka hōʻike i nā ʻano alakaʻi no kahi ʻīlio akamai e ʻae i ke kūlana kanaka.
ʻO nā hele wāwae i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻauʻau ʻana i nā loko iʻa, nā hana, nā pāʻani, nā mea leʻaleʻa e kākoʻo i ke olakino a me ka noʻonoʻo o ka ʻīlio. ʻO Domesticism ke alakaʻi i ka nalo ʻana o ke ʻano, ʻaʻano spoiled o ka holoholona.
Piʻi mālie nā ʻīlio. I ke kaʻina o ka ulu ʻana i kahi holoholona, pono ke ahonui a me ke ahonui mai ka mea nona ka holoholona, ʻoiai e hoʻokolohua kahi ʻīlio haku, pāʻani i kāna mea nona ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa. ʻO ke koʻikoʻi a me ke aloha i kahi holoholona nā lula maʻamau o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa.
Kumukūʻai
He paʻakikī e kūʻai i kahi ʻīlio ʻO Otterhound ma Rūsia ma muli o ka makemake ʻole o kēia lā o ka lāhui. I nā kennels komohana, i ka homeland o ka ʻīlio ma Pelekane Nui Kumukūʻai Otterhound ma ka liʻiliʻi $ 300. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kumukūʻai o kahi pēpē e nā mea o ka moʻokūʻauhau maikaʻi, ka hanohano o nā mea hānai, nā makahiki, ke olakino o ka holoholona, ke kala.
Ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana, pono ʻoe e launa pū me ka pipi o ka wā e hiki mai ana, pono e hana ka ʻīlio, ʻoluʻolu. ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka huhū, hoʻonui i ka hopohopo e hōʻike i nā pilikia noʻonoʻo o ka ʻīlio. ʻAʻole pono ke kūʻai pipiʻi i kahi makemake wale o ka mea ʻona. ʻO ke ola liʻiliʻi o kahi pipi pono e koi ʻia ke kuleana, ka mālama, a me ke aloha kanaka.
ʻIkepili Hoihoi
ʻAʻole ia he mea kūpono ʻole i mahalo ʻia ka lāhui Otterhounds e nā aliʻi. Hoʻonani nā ʻīlio kupaianaha me ko lākou ikaika a me ka noʻonoʻo inventive:
- luhi ʻole ka otter hound i ka alualu ʻana, e ʻauʻau mau no ka mea pio a hiki i 6 mau hola, a holo i ka ʻāina i ʻelua mau lōʻihi ke lōʻihi;
- ʻae ka manaʻo ʻoi loa i ka ʻīlio e hopu i ka pilau o ka otter ma hope o 8 mau hola, a i ʻole i ka lā o ka holoholona i loko o ka wai i ka pō nei.
- Hōʻike nā holoholona hānai e noho ana i loko o ka hale i ka hoʻoholo paʻa loa, inā ʻike lākou i ka pilau o ka hoihoi iā lākou - wehe lākou i nā puka o nā pahu hau, nā waihona, lanakila i nā pā kiʻekiʻe;
- hiki i ka wiwo ʻole o ka puaʻa ke hana ʻino i kahi ʻīlio - hiki ke mālama ʻia nā holoholona i nā papahele mua, ʻoiai hiki i nā holoholona ke lele i waho o ka puka aniani mai ka lima o ka lima.
Minamina, ʻaʻole hiki i ka lāhui kahiko ke hoʻopili iā ia iho i ka honua loli. ʻO ka wā e hiki mai ana o nā otterhound nani e pili wale i ke kanaka.