Aia ma kahi o 600 mau iʻa ʻona ma ka honua. No 350 kēia mau mea e hana nei. Hāʻawi ʻia ka hāmeʻa me ka toxin i ka poʻe mai ka hānau ʻana. ʻO ke koena o ka iʻa kaona ʻona ʻelua. Pili ka ʻino o kēia mau mea i ka meaʻai. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi iʻa, crustacea, molluscs, ʻano lua e hōʻiliʻili i kā lākou lāʻau make i loko o kekahi mau lālā a i ʻole ke kino holoʻokoʻa.
Iʻa make mua
Iʻa ʻona loaʻa i nā waeʻano nā gland hana i nā toxin. Komo ka lāʻau make i loko o nā kino o ka poʻe i make ma o ka nahu ʻia ʻana, kuʻi ʻia me nā spine kūikawā a i ʻole nā kukuna o nā hoka. Hoʻonohonoho pinepine ʻia nā hoʻouka kaua i nā lawehala. ʻO ia, ua hoʻomaka ka iʻa evolution evolution e hana i ka lāʻau make no ka pale.
Nā deragona kai
ʻAno iʻa ʻona e hoʻokomo i 9 o ko lākou poʻo inoa. Noho nā mea āpau i ka wai o ke aniani ākea a ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku i ka 45 kenimika ka lōʻihi. ʻO nā deragona ka mea like.
Hoʻopiha ka ʻona o ka deragona i ke kākalaioa ma ka operculum a me ke koʻi o ka fin dorsal. He polikino paʻakikī ʻo Toxin. Hoʻopilikia ia i ka hana o nā ʻōnaehana holoholo a me nā ʻōnaehana. Loaʻa ka hopena o ka lāʻau make o nā nahesa. He ʻano like ia me ka toxin dragon dragon.
No ka poʻe, ʻaʻole make ko lākou lāʻau make, akā kumu ia i ka ʻeha nui, ke ahi, a alakaʻi i ka edema o nā mea. ʻAi ka ʻiʻo deragona a manaʻo ʻia he mea ʻono.
ʻO nā moʻo dragons o ka Moana ʻeleʻele
ʻO Stalkers
ʻO kēia iʻa ʻona o ke kai he mau pali, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua pālahalaha ʻia a me nā peʻa pectoral nui. He daimana ko lākou. ʻO ka huelo o kahi stingray he mea pau ʻole mau ia, akā pinepine ka acicular ulu. Ua hoʻouka ʻia lākou e ka ʻeha. ʻO lākou, e like me nā kukuna ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia ka ʻohana pili loa o ka manō. No laila, ʻaʻohe iwi iwi koʻokoʻo. Hoʻololi ʻia nā iwi i ka cartilage.
Aia he 80 mau ʻano stalkers i ke kai. ʻOkoʻa kā lākou ʻona. ʻO ka lāʻau make ikaika loa ka kukuna ʻōniuli polū.
ʻO ka stingray polu-ʻōniʻoniʻo ka mea ʻawahia loa o ka stingray
Make hoʻokahi pakeneka o ka poʻe i hou ʻia e ia. ʻO ka helu o nā mea i hōʻeha ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki e like me nā kaukani. Ma nā kahakai o ʻAmelika Hema, no ka laʻana, kēlā me kēia 12 mahina ma kahi o 7 haneli mau hihia o ka stingray hoʻouka i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. He hopena neurotropic ko kā lākou mea make, e hoʻopili ana i ka ʻōnaehana. Hoʻokumu ʻo Toxin i ka wikiwiki, ʻeha ke ʻā
Aia ma waena o nā stingray kekahi mau wai hou. Noho kekahi o nā laha, ma kahi laʻana, ma Amazon. Mai ka wā kahiko, ua hana ka poʻe India e noho ana ma kahakai i nā poʻo pana, nā pahi, nā ihe mai nā kākalaioa iʻa.
Liona liona
Pili lākou i ka ʻohana scorpion. Ma waho, ʻike ʻia ka liona liona e nā pectoral fins i hoʻonui ʻia. Hele lākou ma hope o ka anal, like me nā ʻēheu. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo Lionfish e nā nila kuʻi i ka fin dorsal. He kakalaioa ma ke poʻo o ka iʻa. Loaʻa ka lāʻau make i kēlā me kēia nila. Eia nō naʻe, ma hope o ka hemo ʻana o ke kākalaioa, hiki i ka iʻa liona, e like me nā iʻa scorpion ʻē aʻe, hiki ke ʻai ʻia.
ʻO ka helehelena kupaianaha o ka liona ke kumu o kā lākou mālama ʻana i ka aquarium. ʻO kā lākou liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e ʻae iā ʻoe e mahalo i ka iʻa ma ka home. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho mai 20 mau ʻano liona. ʻO ka helu nui o nā ʻano scorpion he 100. ʻO Lionfish i loko o ia kahi o nā moʻokūʻauhau.
ʻOiai ka ʻawa o ka liona, lawe pinepine ʻia lākou i loko o nā aquarium ma muli o ko lākou helehelena kupaianaha.
ʻO ka iʻa make ʻino loa mawaena o ka lioniona - wart. Inā ʻole, ua kapa ʻia ia he pōhaku. Pili ka inoa i ka huna ʻia o ka wart ma lalo o nā koʻa kai, nā ʻanuʻu. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka iʻa me ka ulu ʻana, nā puʻupuʻu, nā kākalaioa. ʻAwa make ka hope. Hoʻokumu ka toxin i ka maʻi lōlō, akā aia kahi lāʻau hoʻōla.
Inā ʻaʻole ma kahi o kekahi, hoʻomehana ʻia ka pūnaewele ʻāpana e like me ka hiki, no ka laʻana, e hoʻowai ʻana i loko o ka wai wela a i ʻole ke pani ʻana ma lalo o kahi lauoho. Hoʻomaha kēia i kaʻeha e ka luku hapa ʻana i ka hanana protein o ka lāʻau make.
ʻO Wart a iʻa haku pōhaku iʻa o ka huna
Paʻu kai
He ʻano iʻa kēia. He 110 ona iʻa. No ka moʻo huakaʻi ka poʻe āpau. E like me ka perches kahawai, ʻike ʻia ka iʻa e nā spins dorsal spiked. Aia nā koʻi he 13-15 i loko o lākou. Aia pū nā kīhāpai ma nā operculum. He lāʻau make i loko o ke kākalaioa.
Ke injected, komo i loko o ka ʻeha me ka mucus, kahi e uhi ai i nā ʻūhā a me nā peʻa o ka perch. Lawe ʻia ka toxin ma o ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic, e hoʻoulu ana i ka lymphadenitis. Hoʻonui kēia i nā lymph node. Pēlā e pane ai ka ʻōnaehana pale i ka lāʻau make.
Hoʻomohala koke ka ʻeha a me ka pehu ʻana ma ke kahua o ka prick e nā iwi kuʻi o ka ʻoki kai. Eia nō naʻe, kūpaʻa ka iʻa iʻa, luku ʻia e alkalis, kukui ultraviolet a me ka hoʻomehana. ʻO ka mea make o ke kai Barents ka nāwaliwali. ʻO ka mea ʻona loa nā kānaka Pākīpika. Inā hoʻokomo ʻia kekahi mea make i loko o ke kanaka hoʻokahi, hiki nō ke hopu i ka hanu.
Paʻu kai
Katran
He ʻāpana ʻona kēia o ka manō. Kaupaona ka predator ma kahi o 30 kilokilo a ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku i ka 2.2 mika ka lōʻihi. Loaʻa ʻo Katran ma ka Atalanika, a pili pū ʻia i iʻa ʻona o ke Kai ʻEleʻele.
ʻO Katrana toxin kahi heterogeneous, ʻo ia hoʻi, heterogeneous, protein. Hana ʻia ia e nā glands o ke kākalaioa ma ke alo o ka fin dorsal. ʻO ke kīkō e alakaʻi ai i ka ʻeha nui, ʻulaʻula, a me nā wela. Ke mau nei ka ʻume ʻana no kekahi mau hola. Hele aku ke ahi no kekahi mau lā ʻelua.
ʻO ka katran ka ʻohana manō manō. ʻAʻole i hōʻoia ʻia ka ʻona o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, akā manaʻo ʻia ia. He paʻakikī nā mano manō he nui e hoʻopaʻa. ʻO ka lāhui ʻeleʻele, no ka laʻana, hohonu, loaʻa i ka Moana ʻAkelanika.
ʻO Katran wale nō ka mea i koho ʻia no nā manō e noho ana i ke Kai ʻEleʻele
Kahuna ʻoki ʻAlapia
Ke pani nei i ka ʻohana o nā kōkō. Pili ia i nā perchiformes kauoha. No laila, like ka ʻona iʻa me ka toxin o ka bass kai, hoʻopau ʻia e ka wela. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka helehelena o ke kaukipō kahi mamao loa mai kona ʻohana.
Pālahalaha nui ʻia ke kino o ka iʻa ma hope, kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa i ka kaukipepa i ka fines huelo crescent-shaped. Hoʻololi ke kala i ka ʻano. Hoʻohui ʻia ka hapa nui o nā kaukukō me nā kaha ʻōlinolino a me nā kiko.
Aia he 80 mau iʻa i loko o ka ʻohana o nā kōkō. ʻO kēlā me kēia mea he wiliʻoiʻoi ma lalo a ma luna o ka huelo. Ua like lākou me nā scalpels. Pili ka inoa o ka iʻa i kēia. ʻAʻole lākou i ʻoi aku ma mua o 40 kenimika ka lōʻihi, kahi e hiki ai ke mālama i nā holoholona i loko o ka aquarium.
ʻO ke kaukukū ʻAlapia ka lālā ʻoi loa o ka ʻohana, komo pū ʻia iʻa ʻona o ke kai ʻula... Ma laila, hoʻouka pinepine ka holoholona i nā mea ʻae, nā scuba divers.
Ua kapa ʻia ka iʻa e nā poʻe kauka lāʻau ma muli o ka pelvic fin-scalpel-like
Iʻa make ʻona lua
Hoʻopili nā iʻa ʻona lua i ka saxitoxin. ʻAʻole ia he protein, akā he alkaloid i pili i nā hui purine. ʻO Plankton dinoflagellates a me nā mollusc he nui i loaʻa ka lāʻau make. Loaʻa lākou i ka lāʻau make mai nā limu unicellular, a me nā mea mai ka wai, e hōʻiliʻili ana i ka mea ma lalo o kekahi mau ʻano.
ʻO Puffer
He ʻohana ʻohana kēia. He ʻīlio kāna mea moho ʻona loa. Inoa koho - fugu. Iʻa ʻona Hoʻohanohano ʻia e kahi kino pōkole, kahi ākea, pālahalaha i hope a me kahi poʻo ākea me ka waha e like me ka nuku.
Loaʻa iā ia he 4 mau papa o nā niho i hoʻopili ʻia. Me lākou, hoʻokaʻawale ka puffer i nā pūpū pāpaʻi a me nā pūlehu clam. Ma ka ʻai ʻana i ka hope, loaʻa ka iʻa i ka iʻa. Make ia, hōʻiliʻili i ke ake o ka ʻīlio.
ʻOiai kona ʻona, ʻai ʻia ʻo fugu. Pono mākou i ka hoʻomākaukau iʻa, keu hoʻi, ka hemo ʻana o ke ake, ka caviar, ka ʻili. Māʻona lākou i ka lāʻau make. Kaulana ka ipu ma Iapana, kahi e pili ai kekahi o ka ʻoi.
ʻO kahi laʻana, ma Gamagori, no ka laʻana, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia kahi hihia i kūʻai aku kekahi o nā supermarkets kūloko i nā pūʻulu iʻa he 5. ʻAʻole i lawe ʻia ke akepaʻa a me ka caviar. Ua lawa ka toxin i loko o kēlā me kēia iʻa e make ai nā kānaka he 30.
Kiʻi o ka iʻa ʻona hōʻike pinepine iā lākou i ka momona. Ke nānā nei ka ʻīlio me he kinipōpō lā i ka manawa makaʻu. Kuhi ka fugu i ka wai a i ʻole lewa, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kaiapuni. ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui e makaʻu i nā mea ʻaihue. Me ka poʻe, ʻaʻole hele iki ka "trick".
I ka manawa makaʻu, pehu ka fugu, e hōʻike ana i nā kākalaioa
Nā puhi ʻōpala
ʻO kēia iʻa kai ʻona koho i nā wai tropical, e hiki ana ma aneane 3 mika ka lōʻihi. I kekahi manawa ʻai nā puhi ʻōpelu, ʻai ʻia ka peridinium. ʻO kēia nā flagellates. Pili pū me lākou ke ʻano o ke au ʻulaʻula.
Ma muli o ka hōʻiliʻili o nā crustacean, ʻulaʻula ka wai o ka moana. I ka manawa like, make nā iʻa he nui, akā ua hoʻomaʻa nā puhi i ka lāʻau make. Hoʻokomo wale ʻia ia i loko o ka ʻili a me nā lālā o ka puhi ehe.
Hoʻopiha ʻia ka ʻona ʻiala me ka makaʻu, ka helu o nā wāwae, ke alelo, ka maʻi diarrhea, a me ka paʻakikī e ale. I ka manawa like, ʻike ʻia ka ʻono o ka hao i ka waha. Ma kahi o 10% o kēlā mau mea ʻona i hoʻopili ʻia me ka make ma hope.
ʻAi kai
Mackerel
Aia i loko o ka ʻohana ka tuna, mackerel, mackerel lio, bonito. ʻAi lākou āpau. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Tuna he mea ʻono. MA iʻa ʻona o ka honua "kākau ʻia" ka mackerel ma ke ʻano he stale. Loaʻa i kaʻiʻo histidine.
He waikawa amino ia. Loaʻa ia i loko o nā protein. Ke mālama ʻia ka iʻa mehana no nā wā lōʻihi, hoʻomohala nā bacteria e hoʻolilo i ka histidine i ka saurin. He mea like histamine. ʻO ke ʻano o ke kino e like me ka maʻi āpau loa.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻiʻo mackerel ʻona e kona ʻono, ʻono hoʻi. Ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻiʻo, ma hope o kekahi mau minuke hoʻomaka kahi kanaka e ʻeha i ka ʻeha o ke poʻo. Eia hou, maloʻo i ka waha, paʻakikī e ale, hoʻomaka ka puʻuwai e paʻi wikiwiki. I ka hopena, ʻike ʻia nā ʻulaʻula i ka ʻili. Māliʻi lākou. Hele pū ka lāʻau ʻona me ka maʻi diarrhea.
Hōʻike ʻia ka lāʻau make o ka mackerel i ka ʻai ʻana i kaʻiʻo iʻa hou ʻole
Sterlet
Kēia ʻawaʻawa ka iʻa ʻulaʻula ma muli o vizigi - nā chords i hana ʻia me ka lole paʻa. Hoʻololi ia i ka iwi kuamoo o kahi iʻa. Ua like ʻo Viziga me ke kaula. Hoʻokomo ʻia ia o ka cartilage a me nā mea hoʻopili. ʻAʻohe mea hōʻino ka hoʻohui inā lōʻihi ka iʻa. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka si sixy ma mua o kaʻiʻo sterlet. No laila, hiki ke hoʻopau i ka cartilage ma ka lā mua ma hope o ka hopu ʻana i ka iʻa.
ʻAʻole hiki i ka screech ke hōʻino wale i ka pāʻina, akā ʻo ka gallbladder o ka sterlet e hāwanawana nei i ka wā evisceration Hāʻawi ka ʻike o ka meaola i ka ʻiʻo i kahi ʻono ʻawaʻawa. Pīhoihoi paha ka ʻōpū.
Iʻa Sterlet
Ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana a me nā meaʻai, aneane 300 mau ʻano iʻa i lilo i mea ʻawahia. No laila, i ka lāʻau, aia ka huaʻōlelo ciguatera. Hōʻike lākou i ka lāʻau make o ka iʻa. ʻO nā hihia Ciguatera ka mea maʻa mau ma nā kapakai o ka Moana Pākīpika a ma nā Indies Komohana.
I kēlā me kēia manawa, nā mea ʻono e like me: grouper ʻike ʻia, carax melemele, carp kai, Kepani anchovy, barracuda, kino kino pepeiaohao i loko o ka papa inoa o nā inedibles.
ʻO ka nui o nā iʻa i ka honua i ʻoi aku ma mua o 20 tausani mau ʻano. ʻEono haneli mau mea make e like me ka hapa liʻiliʻi. Eia naʻe, hāʻawi ʻia i ka loli o nā iʻa ʻona lua a me ka nui o nā iʻa ʻawahia mua, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻowahāwahā kekahi i ka "haiki" o ka papa.
