ʻO Pintail kapa ʻia ka inoa ma muli o ka huelo o ka nila. ʻIke ʻia ke keel o kona hulu kuhi i ka lele ʻana a i ka ʻauʻau ʻana o ka ʻāpō. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻokoʻa nā kāne wale nō i kā lākou huelo styloid. Ma kahi o ka hapahā ka nui o lākou ma mua o nā wahine i ka nui.
ʻO ka pintail ka mea e like me ka nui o kahi mallard, akā pelu aku me ka lokomaikaʻi. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hele i waena o ka interspecific. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā hybrids o mallard a me pintail, no ka laʻana, ma Ufa. Ua hālāwai kekahi mau ʻāpā interspecific ma laila i ka makahiki 2013.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka manu
ʻO Pintail i ke kiʻi hiki ke hōʻike ʻia i loko o ʻelua ʻano. ʻOkoʻa nā kāne i kā lākou 75 knm kino a me ke kaumaha o kēlā me kēia kilogram. He ʻeleʻele ke poʻo, ʻeleʻele ka undertail a keʻokeʻo ka ʻōpū. Hinahina ke kua a me ka luna o nā ʻeheu o ka manu.
ʻO ke kala like me ka aniani polū ma ka nuku o nā kāne. ʻAʻohe o ka metallic aniani i loko o ke kala manu. He ʻokoʻa kēia mai nā ʻāpō nui loa. pintail.
Drake he "aniani" ʻōmaʻomaʻo ko ka laha i kona mau ʻeheu. I nā wahine ʻeleʻele ia, a pena ʻia nā wahine ponoʻī i kēia kala. ʻAneʻane kokoke i nā aka keʻokeʻo. Hoʻopili ʻia lākou me ka mea eleele. A ʻo kahi hopena, ʻano ʻē nā wahine, ʻoiai ʻaʻole huali, like me nā mallard i ke kala. Kaupaona pintail (wahine) ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 900 gram.
ʻO Pintail - Duck ʻaʻole wale me kahi huelo elongated a kihi, akā nā ʻēheu pū kekahi. Pili kēia i nā kāne ʻelua. He awelika ko lākou nui i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā wahine a me nā kāne o nā ʻano pālū ʻē aʻe.
Hāʻawi ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi a lahilahi i ka lokomaikaʻi i nā pintail. Hāʻawi ia i ka pilina o nā laha me nā swans. ʻO lākou, e like me nā ʻāpō, no ke kauoha a Anseriformes. ʻOi aku ka ʻāʻī o ka pintail ma mua o nā ʻeke ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ke poʻo ma ka ʻāʻī nani o ka pintail e hoʻopuni ʻia, maikaʻi. Hāʻawi nā wāwae hina-polū o nā manu i ka hanohano i ka nānā. ʻO ka ʻono o ka ʻai pintail he mea hanohano hoʻi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā pēpē ʻē aʻe. No laila, manaʻo ʻia kēia ʻano mea he waiwai kālepa. No laila maopopo ia ʻāhiu piʻipiʻi pipi... ʻAʻole pono ke alualu i nā mea home.
Nā ʻano pintail
ʻO Pintail 2 ʻano: maʻamau a me ka barnacle. Hōʻike ʻia nā Lunamakaʻāinana o ka hope i ka makahiki 1758 e Karl Linnaeus. Ma waho barnacle pintail Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e nā mea hoʻokomo ʻulaʻula ma nā ʻaoʻao o ka nuku hina-polū a me nā papalina waiū. ʻO kēia nā hōʻailona o nā drakes a me nā pālua ʻelua.
ʻO nā kāne o ka laha maʻamau i wehewehe ʻia i ka mokuna mua he keʻokeʻo hoʻi ma ko lākou poʻo. ʻO nā laina lahilahi mai ka ʻāʻī, e hele ʻaneʻane ma hope o ke poʻo.
ʻO ke ʻano ʻelua he pintail keʻokeʻo hou aʻe ma ke poʻo. Holo ke kala mai ka nuku a i lalo o nā maka a me ka waena o ka ʻāʻī. Eia hou, iho nā kaula keʻokeʻo ma ke kino, ʻaʻole ia ka hihia me nā pintila maʻamau.
ʻO ka manu barnacle he kala ʻeleʻele kona. Mālama ʻia ka mahele o ka hina i kahi liʻiliʻi. ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau e like me nā ʻalalā hema, a huikau pinepine nā pintn barnacle.
Ka nohona a me ka nohona
Ma ke koho ʻana i kahi anilā temperate, ua hiki i ka pintail ke hoʻokau i ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Ma nā huahelu i waena o nā ʻāpō, ʻo ka heroine o ka ʻatikala ka lua o ka mallard, a hōʻea i nā kapakai ʻo Arctic i ka ʻākau a me nā ʻApelika huakaʻi i ka hema.
ʻO ʻApelika kahi home o nā pintail i ka hoʻoilo. He ʻohana neʻe nā hulu. Ma ʻApelika, kū nā peʻa ma ka ʻākau o ka ʻāina nui. ʻO ka hapa o ka heluna heluna kanaka ma ka hema o ʻEulopa. ʻO kekahi ʻāpana o ka pintail neʻe i nā ʻāina ʻAsia.
I ka wā o ka pūnana, loaʻa nā pintail ma loko o ka ʻāina ʻo Eurasia, ʻoiai ma ke komohana o Lūkia. Maʻaneʻi ua koho nā duck iā Siberia, eia nō naʻe aia ma waho o ia.
Aia ka nohona o nā pēpē i kā lākou ʻano. Hoʻolahalaha ʻia nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka poʻe maʻamau i Rūkia. ʻO ka pintail papalina keʻokeʻo e noho ana i ka ʻāina ʻē, ma ʻAmelika Hema. Kāhea ʻia ka laha he Bahamian, ʻoiai manu manu ʻaoa he mea maʻamau i ka Caribbean.
ʻOi aku ka makemake o nā pintil ʻAmelika e noho ma nā kino wai paʻa. Koho ʻia nā pintail maʻamau, hiki iā lākou ke hana me nā nāhele wai i hālana ʻia. Makemake nā manu papalina-keʻokeʻo i ka mangrove. Koho nā pintil maʻamau i nā expanses mauʻu. Hiki i nā pēpē ʻAmelika ke pūnana i nā kumulāʻau. E waiho ana nā lunamaka o nā ʻano laha ma ka honua.
ʻAʻole pono nā duck Barnacle e neʻe. I ke aniau mehana o ʻAmelika Hema, noho ka pintail i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. Ua hoʻomohala nā manu maʻamau i kahi ʻōnaehana o nā lele. Ua hōʻea nā manu i nā pūnaewele hoʻonohonoho ma ka liʻiliʻi o ʻApelila, a ʻo ka palena nui ma ka hopena o Mei. ʻO ka lā kikoʻī e pili ana i ka wahi, ke ʻano mahana o kahi makahiki.
No ka hoʻoilo, hoʻoneʻe ʻia ʻo pintail e ʻOkakopa. Lele lākou i nā pūʻulu ma kahi o 20 mau kānaka. Eia naʻe, pili mau nā hipa. No laila, me he mea lā e lele ana kahi kolamu o 200-1000 mau kānaka. ʻOkoʻa ka wikiwiki o ka lele ʻana o nā ʻanakika ʻākau a me ka hema. Uhi ka mea mua i ka palena iki o 70 mau kilomita i kēlā me kēia lā. Ke loaʻa nei ka wikiwiki o ka pintail hema ma mua o 100 mau kilomita.
Loaʻa i nā Pintails nā waiwai volatility ʻoi loa ma waena o nā duck. Ma ka honua, neʻe wikiwiki nā ʻelele o ka ʻohana, dexterous. Ma muli o ke ʻano hanohano o ka pintail, piʻi like lākou i ka lewa mai ka honua a mai ka wai. Noho nā manu i ka hapa nui o ko lākou manawa ma ka hope.
ʻAiʻai Pintail
Ke noho ʻana ma nā loko ākea, ākea, akā pāpaʻu, koho ʻia ʻo pintail i ulu ʻia me nā mauʻu kahakai. Mālama lākou i ke kumu o ka meaʻai manu. ʻAʻole wale lākou e lele lele ma mua o nā pēpē ʻē aʻe, akā luʻu pū kekahi. I kēia hihia, piʻi i luna ka huelo i luna. ʻO ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi o ka pintail kōkua i kahi ʻimi kūpono o ka lalo no ka meaʻai.
Mai Iune a ʻAukake, neʻe nā kāne o pintail i nā loko wai a me nā kahawai i hoʻonui ʻia me ka ʻohe. ʻAʻole ka mea hoʻonāukiuki ka meaʻai nui e like me ka manawa kūpono e peʻe ai. Hoʻomaka ka wā molt. Ke waiho nei i kā lākou lole moena, lilo i kekahi hapa ko lākou hiki ke lele. Lilo i nāwaliwali, hūnā nā manu i waena o nā ʻohe.
Inā nā kolo, no ka laʻana, nā striders wai, i loaʻa ma ka papa o ka wai pintail, hiki i ka manu ke loaʻa waiwai mai iā lākou. Loaʻa nā meaʻai protein protein ma kahi o 10% o ka papaʻai o nā pēpē makua. I nā holoholona ʻōpio, ʻo 30% ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahele. Pono nā Chicks i ka protein e loaʻa wikiwiki ai ka nui. Ma waho aʻe o nā mea kolo, hiki i nā crustacea liʻiliʻi, nā lepe, nā tadpoles, nā palai a me nā mollusks ke kiʻi ma ka "papa".
ʻAi pinepine nā ʻāpoki i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ke ahiahi i nā ahiahi a me nā pō. Mālama kēia i nā manu mai nā hoʻouka a nā mea he nui predators.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
I ke kau moʻo leo pintail lawelawe i ka wahine Hoʻomaka ʻo Drake me kahi kani hoʻowahāwahā. Eia hou, kani ke mele, akā kani ke kani ʻōkole. Hoʻomaka ke mele pintail i ka puna... Kani ka leo i ka lele ʻelua a ke kau ka drake ma ka wai.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o pintail
Ma hope o ka male ʻana, kau ka wahine i 10 mau hua i kahi pūnana āna i hoʻomākaukau ai ma mua. Ua pelu wale ʻia ia mai nā mauʻu, aia i loko o kahi kaumaha i ʻeli ʻia. Hele ia i ka lepo ma kahi o 10 mau kenimika. ʻO ke anawaena o ka pā he 25 kenimika.
Aia ka masonry ma kahi kokoke a ma kahi o kahi hummock, i hoʻopuni ʻia e ka mauʻu mānoanoa. Ma kahi o 4 mau kenimika ka laulā o nā hua a 5 mau kenimika ka lōʻihi, keʻokeʻo me ka ʻāhinahina melemele.
Ma muli o ka drake e hana nei i ka molting e nānā ʻole i ka incubation, huki ka wahine i lalo mai ona iho, e hana ana i nā ʻōwili. Uhi ka manu i nā hua me lākou, e waiho ana e hānai.
Hoʻomoʻa nā moa i Iulai. Hana ʻia ka moe ʻana i Mei. I Iulai, aia ka ʻōpio ma ka ʻēheu, kūʻokoʻa. I ka makahiki o hoʻokahi makahiki, hana nā manu i kā lākou pālua ponoʻī. Hoʻokumu ʻia lākou i ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana.
ʻO nā manu i kāwi ʻia he Pint-tailed i loko o nā ʻāpō. Ua hala kekahi kanaka i ka makahiki 26. Ua mālama ʻia ʻo ia i ka noho pio ʻana. I ke kūlohelohe, ʻaʻole ola nā ʻāpō i 20 mau makahiki.
Huli ʻīpuka
Ke hele nei e alualu i nā wahi pohopoho, pono ʻoe e lawe i kahi koʻokoʻo lāʻau ikaika 2-3 mau manawa ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mea hahai holoholona. Hiki ke ana i ka hohonu, e hōʻalo i nā holo pono ʻole. Me ka ʻole o kahi koʻokoʻo, hoʻoweliweli nā pua i ko lākou ola.
Hoʻohui ʻia, inā aia kekahi mānoanoa ma ka lālā, lawelawe ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he kaulahao no kahi ʻeke duffel. Mālama mau ʻia ia. Inā pēlā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e waiho i ke panana i kāu ʻeke duffel. He mea nui e hana i nā memo ma ke ala a huli i kahi e komo ai i ka poho. E kōkua kēia iā ʻoe e hoʻi i kou ala.
ʻO ka ʻimi holoholona no ka pintail kokoke i ka huli ʻana i lalo gogol a me ka ʻaloʻalo. ʻO kēia he ʻelele hou aku o ka ʻohana duck. Pana lākou me ka pana helu ʻelima. ʻOiai paipai kekahi poʻe ʻimi holoholona iā # 3.
Hoʻowalewale ʻia nā pepelu me nā mea hoʻopunipuni a me nā holoholona i ukuhi ʻia. Aia ma kahi o 20 mau manu no kahi hui nui o nā mea alualu a ma kahi o 10 no hoʻokahi. Hoʻonoho ʻia nā holoholona mea ukana ma kahi mamao 5 mau mika mai ka puʻuhonua me ko lākou nuku i ka makani.
Piʻi no ka pintail Hāʻawi kahi leo i ka ʻāʻā, hoʻohālike i ka ʻāpō. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana me decoy pintail. Mālama ʻia ka ʻūlū ma ka home, aʻo ʻia e pili kokoke i ka mea hahai holoholona, e hāʻawi leo nei. ʻO ke kāhea o ka wahine e hoʻomaka i nā drakes, lele i waho o ka quack.
Ma muli o ka ʻākoakoa ʻana o nā hipa hipa i nā ʻohana hipa nui wale ma ka neʻe ʻana a i ka wā hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, a laila alualu lākou. Māmā ka hana ʻana i ka hana i ka molting, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki i nā manu ke lele aku. ʻAʻole maʻa ka ʻūlū i ka luʻu, ka pale ʻana i nā pā, lana wale lākou.
Ma nā waihona wai i koho ʻia e nā kāne no ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, wahine pū kekahi. ʻO kēia mau mea i lilo i kā lākou paʻa lima, a i haʻalele ʻia me ka ʻole o kāu hoa.
He mea mau ke hele i ka ʻimi holoholona i nā lā ʻino, ʻōpua. Lawe ka ʻalalā i nā ʻalā e lele kiʻekiʻe, e ʻimi ana i kahi uhi maikaʻi aʻe. I kēia manawa pana lākou. ʻO nā makahiki i hala ka lā holoʻokoʻa. I ke anilā maikaʻi, piʻi ka piila i ka ʻeheu wale nō i ka wanaʻao a, i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē, i ka napoʻo ʻana o ka lā.
Hūnā ʻia ka wahi huna o ka hunter ma nā palena o ka waihona wai a me nā ʻohe ma kona kapa. Hana ʻia ke kī ʻana ma ka pintail swooping. I ʻole e hāpai ka hūnā i kāna kānalua, kūkulu lākou i kahi puʻuhonua mai nā mea kanu kahakai. ʻO ka maʻamau, ua poepoe ka skradka, ma lalo pono o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mea hahai holoholona. Alo ke alo i ka makani. Pae aku nō hoʻi nā Duck e kūʻē i nā ʻeʻewa.
Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi noho ma loko o ka skradka. Me ka ʻole o ia mea, pono ʻoe e kū no ka manawa lōʻihi, luhi a nalowale i ka hiki ke kī pololei. Pono ʻoe e mālama i ka ikaika ma ka hana ʻana i kahi puʻuhonua i kahi kahi e lawe ai ke au i nā manu i pepehi ʻia. Inā ʻole, pono ʻoe e holo ma hope o kēlā me kēia pintail.
A luhi ʻoe, a huluhulu ʻoe. He maikaʻi ke loaʻa he ʻīlio hahai holoholona ma kahi kokoke. Lawe ʻo ia i ka ʻimi no nā ʻāpā padded.
Me ka ʻole o kahi ʻīlio, pono e kī i ka make. ʻO Pintail, i ka jargon hunter, paʻakikī i ka ʻeha. Holo nā holoholona ʻeha i loko o ka mānoanoa o nā ʻohe, kahi paʻakikī e hoʻopau i nā manu. Inā he ʻīlio ma kahi kokoke, ma ka hopena o ka ʻimi holoholona lawe ʻo ia mai nā mānoanoa ʻaʻole wale ka mea ʻeha i hōʻeha ʻia, akā me nā mea ʻimi ʻimi ʻē aʻe hoʻi.
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā trophies ma mua o ka helu o nā kī pono. Ma muli o ka hoʻolaha ākea a nui o nā laha i ka pintail, ʻaʻohe mea i kapu ʻia ma ke kī ʻana.
