10,000 mau makahiki i hala. Mai ka manaʻo o nā genistists, ʻo kēia ka lā o nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. ʻO ke kumu o ka loli ʻana o ka laha i kahi hoʻololi i ka ʻaoʻao IGF-1. He mea ulu ulu like ka insulin.
ʻO ka ʻīlio kiʻi ʻo Brussels Griffin
ʻO ia ke kuleana no ka nui o nā ʻīlio wale nō, akā ʻo ka poʻe a me nāʻiole hoʻi. ʻO nā genome o ka hope loa ke aʻo ʻia. No laila, mai iā lākou a "kipaku". Ua ʻike ka poʻe ʻepekema i ke ʻano o ka moʻokūʻī IGF-1 like like ʻole i nā ʻano manu papale.
A hiki i ko lākou ʻike ʻana i kā lākou kaulahao DNA, manaʻo ʻia ua iho kekahi o nā ʻīlio mai nā ʻalopeke, ʻīlio ʻīlio. ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka mea ulu uluola e like me ka insulin i wehewehe i ka loli o ka nui o nā pua a nā ʻīlio hihiu nui. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe wale nō ke ʻano o nā ʻīlio dwarf. E aʻo mākou e pili ana i nā nuances o ko lākou ʻano a me ka ʻike.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻīlio dwarf
Mai ka 28 a 35 mau kenimika ma kahi e mae. Kūlike kēia mau nui hoʻohua ʻīlio dwarf... No laila, ʻaʻole nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi āpau i nā koa o ka ʻatikala. Aia i waena o lākou kekahi mea liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ka ulu ʻana o ka hope mai 36 a 45 mau kenetimika, a ʻo ka mua mai 12 a 28. I ka manawa like, ʻo ke kaupaona o nā mea pāʻani me 1-2 kilokilo, aia nā ʻano liʻiliʻi ma kahi o 10 kilo. Hiki i nā ʻīlio Dwarf ke nui o 5 kilokilo.
Me nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ʻīlio manuahi Loaʻa i kahi kau maʻamau o 42 mau niho. He paʻakikī e hoʻokomo iā lākou i nā ā liʻiliʻi. No laila ka hemahema o nā niho piha ʻole. Me ia, ua kāpae ʻia ka ʻīlio mai ka hānau ʻana.
I ke kiʻi, ka lāhui o nā mea pāʻani pāʻani
Hana ʻia ka mea like me ka nahu pono ʻole. Hōʻalo nā niho o nā ʻīlio dwarf i nā laina like ʻole, "holo" kekahi i kekahi. Nānā wale ʻīlio ʻīlio manuā me ka minoaka.
ʻO nā pilikia me nā niho i nā ʻīlio dwarf, eia naʻe, he ʻokoʻa i ka lula. Inā ʻole, e lilo nā pathology i ka mea maʻamau. Ua ʻae ʻia ka ʻae e wehe i ka fontanelle. E hoʻomanaʻo ka poʻe mea keiki he wahi hāmama kēia ma waena o nā iwi o ke poʻo.
Pili wale lākou i ka cartilage lahilahi a me ka ʻili. ʻO ka fontanelle ma ke kua o ke poʻo e ʻae i ka iwi poʻo o ke pēpē e liʻiliʻi iki i kona hele ʻana i loko o ke kahawai hānau. I ka piha ʻana o hoʻokahi makahiki o nā keiki, huli ka cartilage lahilahi i iwi piha.
I nā ʻīlio, hiki kēia i ka mahina hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha. A ma aneʻi ʻo ka nui loa o nā ʻīlio dwarf hiki ke noho me kahi fontanelle ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui a hiki i ka hopena o kā lākou mau lā. Hoʻonui kēia i ka makaʻu o nā poʻo poʻo a me ke koʻikoʻi o kā lākou hopena.
Hoʻoholo kūʻai i ʻīlio dwarf koi iā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo pono i nā palena o ke poʻo o ka ʻīlio. I nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, nui ʻole ka iwi poʻo i ka nui e pili ana i ke kino. Koi ʻia ka hae iā ia.
Akā, ʻo ka disharmony i ke ʻano o nā ʻīlio e ʻeha lākou i ka hydrocephalus ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēia ka hōʻiliʻili o ka nui o ka wai i ka lolo. ʻEha ka ʻīlio i ka ʻeha a ola ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka mea i manaʻo ʻia.
ʻO Yorkshire Terrier ke kiʻi
Hōʻike ʻia nā ana dwarf i ka iwi iwi. Ua like kona mau iwi me ko ka manu. No laila, ʻo ka lele o kahi ʻīlio dwarf mai kahi kiʻekiʻe o 20 mau kenimika he ʻāpono. ʻO nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi haʻihaʻi nā iwi i nā manawa pinepine ma mua o nā lunamaka o nā ʻano nui.
No ke kaulike, ʻike mākou i ka nui o ka nui i hoʻopili ʻia i nā pilikia he nui, no ka laʻana, hoʻonui i ke koʻikoʻi ma nā hono. Kau ke kaona o ke kino i ke kaomi iā lākou, a hiki i ka wanaʻao.
ʻ doglio ʻīlio Dwarf
ʻIke ʻoe i ka ʻai a kahi hummingbird e pili ana i kēlā me kēia 10 mau minuke? "Hoʻonāukiuki" ka ʻai a ka manu iā ia ka nui. ʻĪlio Dwarf, e like me ka hummingbird, hana nui. Hoʻokahi ʻanuʻu o ka dane nui i nā ʻanuʻu o kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi.
No laila, hoʻopau koke nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i ka ikehu. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke cram i kahi puaʻa hihiu i loko o kahi ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. Nolaila, ʻīlio ʻīlio pono i loko o nā meaola keu ka lawelawe ma mua o ka nui o nā meaʻai.
I ke kiʻi, poodle pāʻani
ʻO nā pilikia o nā dwarf me nā niho "hopena" i ka waiho wikiwiki ʻana o ka calculus, caries. No laila, hoʻohui ʻia nā complexes antimicrobial i ka meaʻai no nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi e mālama i ke olakino waha. ʻAʻole ʻeha ia, ʻo ia hoʻi, ke hāʻawi aku i nā iwi sinewy o kāu holoholona mai nā hale kūʻai holoholona no ka mea ʻaʻa. Mālama lākou ma ke ʻano he palaki niho.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻīlio dwarf e ʻeha i ka maʻi digestive a me ka ʻili. No laila, hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā mea huʻihuʻi a me nā meaʻai hoʻowali, gluten mai ka papaʻai o nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi.
E lawe i kahi laʻana o ka meaʻai Small & Mini Puppy Sensitive Skin mai ka PRO PLAN. Kākoʻo ʻo ia i ke olakino o nā ʻīlio dwarf ma muli o ka paʻakikī OPTIDERMA. Loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻike kiʻekiʻe o nā unsaturated fatty acid a me nā microelement.
ʻO ka protein i ka hānai he ʻiʻo salemona. No laila, pipiʻi ka meaʻai kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe no nā holoholona liʻiliʻi. Hānau kekahi i nā kauā e hilinaʻi ana i nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa no ka mālama a me ka meaʻai. Kuhihewa kēia.
I kekahi manawa, ʻehā mau ʻūhā wāwae wāwae koi aku i nā hoʻopukapuka hou aku ma mua o nā ʻīlio waena. No laila, i ka papaʻai o nā dwarfs, noho ka ʻiʻo ma kahi o 80% ma mua o 40-60 i nā ʻano hānau ʻē aʻe. Koi ʻia kēia e ka wikiwiki a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana.
Ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio manuahi
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻīlio ʻaʻole pili wale i ka hānai ʻana, akā ke hele wāwae pū kekahi. I ka hope, pono i nā dwarfs i nā ʻīlio nui liʻiliʻi. Nui ka hakahaka ma ka home e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā wāwae liʻiliʻi.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻeha ka ea hou a me nā manaʻo i nā dwarfs. Hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻole ʻia nā mākala o ka puki. Pale kēia i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi mai ka kaohi ʻana i ka urination.
ʻO Pomeranian i kiʻi ʻia
Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hae ma ka puka, e hōʻike ana i ka makemake e hoʻohaumia a ke kali nei no ka mea nona. No laila, kūʻai nā mea nona nā ʻāpana i nā pā, a i ʻole nā kāhei kūikawā no nā ʻīlio. Hiki ke ʻōwili wale ʻia ka hope a kāpae ʻia. I nā pā, pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka mea hoʻopihapiha, holoi i nā ipu.
ʻAʻole ʻae ka liʻiliʻi o ke kino i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o kahi momona momona paʻa ma luna ona. Inā ʻoe e hana me ka ikaika, e hānai nui ana i ka pipi, e mānoanoa ke kūlana olakino. ʻO kahi momona o ka momona e alakaʻi i ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻaʻa wikiwiki.
Mālama maʻalahi nā ʻīlio Pygmy i nā anu. No laila, ʻo ka lole lole holoholona, ʻaʻole ia he whim wale a me ka hoʻokupu i ke kaila. 'Lelo nā mea hānai'īlio eʻaʻahu i nā wāwae wāwaeʻehā no ka hele wāwae a no nā kumu palekana.
ʻO ka nui o nā nuances i ka mālama ʻana i nā manu liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ka laha. ʻO kekahi ʻano ʻīlio, e laʻa me nā muzzles pālahalaha. Wahi a kēia, hoʻopōkole ʻia ke ala wai. Loaʻa i kēia mau ʻīlio nā pilikia hanu.
I nā lunamaka o nā lāhui ʻē aʻe, ʻōhū nā maka, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka haehae. Ua uhi ʻia nā ʻīlio ʻekolu me ka lauoho mānoanoa a lōʻihi hoʻi i ʻolokaʻa ʻia i mau moena a lilo ia i wahi ulu no ka bacteria.
Hāpai Dachshund i ka kiʻi
Pono ʻoe e kāhili a holoi pinepine i kāu pipi. ʻO nā pepeiao nui e kau ana i ka ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo - kahi o ke ea stagnant, ke kiʻekiʻe wela, ke kūkā kamaʻilio. I ʻole e wela nā aʻa pepeiao, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kahi manawa a disinfect iā lākou. Ma ka laulā, hoʻoholo mākou i ka laha, a laila e maopopo ka nuances o ka mālama.
Nā hānau ʻīlio liʻiliʻi
I nā makahiki 90, ua lawe ʻia ka Yorkshire Terrier mua i Rukia. ʻO kona kūpuna he mea ʻeleʻele Lūkia kūloko. No laila ke ʻano hakakā o nā haʻi Pelekane. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Yorkshires e ka manaʻo kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, ka hoʻokūkū kūlike.
Akā ʻaʻole e hoʻokahe ka poʻe lunamaka o ka lāhui. He hōʻoluʻolu kēia no nā mea maʻi maʻi āpau. Akā, pono ʻoe e mālama i ka ʻahu o ka holoholona. Pono e holoi i ka ʻahu, palu, ʻokiʻoki mau. Kaulana a ʻīlio poodle liʻiliʻi... ʻOkoʻa i ka ʻike, hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi e aʻo wale i kahi papa o ka hoʻolohe. Hiki i ka poodle ke komo i nā hoʻokūkū ma ka pā me nā ʻīlio nui, e hana i nā hana paʻakikī. ʻO ka ʻoluʻolu o nā pussies ka hoʻowalewale pū kekahi. Hāmama nā Poodles, pāʻani, aloha. I kekahi manawa, puka ʻaoʻao i waho, no ka mea e hāhai ka pipi i ka mea hele mua, peahi iā ia.
He fluffy ka poodle liʻiliʻi, palupalu ke kapa. No laila, pono e kāwili ʻia ka holoholona hānai, ʻoki, ʻauʻau. Pono ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i kou mau pepeiao. Eia nō naʻe, pili kēia i Yorkshire. A ma aneʻi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ʻīlio ʻike ʻia e ka lauoho pōkole a me nā pepeiao kū pono.
I ke kiʻi Pekingese
Mālama kēia i nā kuleana o ka lauoho a me ka mālama ʻana i ke kahawai i ka liʻiliʻi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e mālama i kahi o ka ʻīlio. ʻO nā ʻīlio hakakā ka mea hoʻoulu pinepine i nā hakakā. Akā, mākaukau ka pipi e kū i luna no ka mea nona, ʻaʻole makaʻu i nā pilikua o ka honua o nā kānaka a me nā ʻīlio.
ʻĪlio Spitz liʻiliʻi a me ka poodle, hoʻokomo ʻia ia i loko o ka 20 mau ʻano naʻaupō loa. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ka hauʻoli nā poodle e lawelawe, a makemake ka spitz e hoʻomalu.
Pono nā mea ʻona e hoʻolilo i ka manawa a me ka ikaika i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka holoholona. Akā, i ka hiki iā ia ke hoʻohui i ke kūlana o ka mea nui nona iho, loaʻa i kahi kanaka kahi hoa aloha a hoʻolohe pono.
E launa pū ʻo Spitz me nā keiki. I kēia, ʻo nā lunamaka o ka lāhui, hui like pū me nā poodles. Pāʻani pū nā Pinschers me nā pēpē, akā ʻaʻole kēia ka hihia me Yorkshires. Hiki i nā terriers lauoho lōʻihi ke hoʻi i hope, ʻaʻole makemake e hoʻoweliweli.
He mānoanoa mānoanoa, palupalu a paʻa hoʻi ka Spitz. ʻO ke mālama iā ia ke kumu o ka nānā i nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka lāhui. Koi ʻia nō hoʻi e ʻoki mau i nā māiʻuʻu, nā pepeiao maʻemaʻe a me nā niho. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe waha ʻo Spitz, e like me nā dwarfs ʻē aʻe, pono ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā.
He ʻīlio dwarf ʻo Dachshundakā ʻaʻole kahi sofa. Ua hānai pono ʻia kēia ʻano no ka hopu holoholona. No laila ka inoa lua o ka laha - rabbit dachshund. Piʻi ka ʻīlio i loko o nā lua hare, lālau i nā mea pepeiao a hāʻawi i ka mea nona.
I ke kiʻi maltipu
No laila, hiki ke hāpai ʻia i kahi ʻīlio lawelawe holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa mai kahi dachshund liʻiliʻi. Mālama ka mālama i ke olakino o nā wāwae a me nā kuamoʻo. ʻO ke ʻano o ke kino e alakaʻi i ka hoʻonui i ke koʻikoʻi iā lākou. ʻO kēia ke kumu kūʻai kūwaho.
ʻO nā ʻīlio Dwarf o ka lāhui Dachshund he mau mākala ikaika. No laila, mālama nā lunamaka o nā laha e pale i ka hernia umbilical. Pili kēia pilikia, ʻano no nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, me nā hemahema, nāwaliwali o ka corset muscle. ʻO nā Lunamakaʻāinana o kekahi ʻano, e laʻa me, Toy Terriers, loaʻa pū ka ʻōpū. Pēlā nō nā ʻīlio dwarf.
ʻO ka inoa o ka lāhui Dachshund consonant me nā Kelemānia der dachs. Unuhi: - "badger". No laila, ʻimi ʻole ka dachshund ʻaʻole wale i nā lāpaki, akā me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi a burrowing hoʻi.
I ke kiʻi, ka lāhui Chihuahua
ʻAʻole piha ka papa inoa o nā ʻīlio manu ʻole ke ʻole ka Pekingese. Ua hānai ʻia lākou ma Kina a ʻike ʻia e nā ʻano imperial maoli. Aloha nā lunamaka o ka lāhui iā lākou iho, mai ʻae i ka poʻe hoʻokūkū i ka hale.
I ka Celestial Empire, manaʻoʻiʻo lākou e hakakā ka Pekingese i nā ʻuhane o ka ʻino i ka pō, e kiaʻi nei i nā hale aliʻi, nā hale mōneka, a me nā hale maʻalahi. I Rūsia, manaʻoʻiʻo lākou i ka nāwaliwali o nā holoholona. ʻO ko lākou ihu pōkole ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka hanu, keu hoʻi i nā wahi wela a me nā maloʻo.
I kēlā mau ʻano, wela ka ʻīlio, no ka mea, ʻaʻahu ʻia i ka huluhulu mānoanoa. No laila, ʻo ka lula nui i ka mālama ʻana i kahi Pekingese ke anuanu a me ka lawa pono o ka wai i loko o ka lumi.