Aia kekahi kaona nani o Popondetta ma ke komohana hema o Nūkini. Ma laila i ka makahiki 1953 i ʻike mua ʻia kahi iʻa kupaianaha me nā maka polū ʻokoʻa.
ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa ka iʻa ʻaʻole i noʻonoʻo e pili ana i kona inoa no ka manawa lōʻihi a kapa ʻia ia ʻano like - popondetta. I kekahi ala ʻē aʻe, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia i ka willow-tailed blue-eyed. Hele mai kēia inoa mai ka huelo hoʻokaʻawale, e like me ka fork i nā hiʻohiʻona āpau.
Aia kekahi inoa hou nona - he iʻa me nā pepeiao. Aia nā wīwī pectoral ma ke ʻano, he ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻano like me nā pepeiao maʻemaʻe a me nā ʻano ʻē.
Ka wehewehe o popondetta furkata
Popondetta furkata liʻiliʻi, kula, nani pupule, lawe lima a me nā mea pāʻani. Ma ka awelika, ʻo kona kino, elongated a pālahalaha ʻia ma nā ʻaoʻao, aia a 4 cm ka lōʻihi. Aia kekahi mau hihia o nā hālāwai me nā ʻano nui. iʻa popondetta, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ia a i 6-15 cm.
Nui a lehulehu nā iʻa ānuenue like ʻole. Akā ʻo kēia ka mea e ʻumeʻume i ka nānā no ka mea he ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa ke kala a me ke ʻano o nā fin.
Melemele ka waiwai o nā lau o ka ʻōpū. Mālamalama nā peʻa pectoral, a pena ʻia nā kihi i ka leo melemele chic like. Ma ke kua, forked the fins. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka mua ma mua o ka lua.
ʻO ka lua, ʻoi aku ka laulā. He mea hoʻonani nui nā peʻa dorsal no ko lākou transparency i hui ʻia me nā leo melemele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo pale. Huelo maka polū popondetta melemele momona pū me nā kaha ʻeleʻele ma luna ona. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā peʻa caudal ʻelua e kahi triangle ʻeleʻele eleele.
ʻO Popondetta furkata i ke kiʻi hōʻike i kona nani a me kona nani. I ke ola maoli, paʻakikī e lawe i kou mau maka iā ia. Eia hou, makemake wau e hoʻokūlou i ke kala nani nani o ka maka popondetta huelo kikino. He hiki kupaianaha kā lākou e pīhoihoi a hoʻoulu i nā manaʻo o nā poʻe āpau, me ka ʻokoʻa ʻole.
Ke koi no ka mālama a me ka mālama ʻana o popondetta furkata
Ānuenue popondetta e ʻoluʻolu i loko o ka aquarium, me ke kaiapuni kokoke loa i kona wahi maoli. He mea nui ia na ka iʻa:
- Loaʻa ka wai maʻemaʻe.
- ʻAʻole kahe wikiwiki.
- Ka nui o nā mea kanu.
- Hoʻopili kūpono ʻo Moss a i ʻole lapalapa i loko o kēia kiʻi.
Pono ka aquarium ma kahi o 40 liters. E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, he iʻa kula ka popondetta. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia kēia i ka hānau ʻana. ʻEono paha o lākou. Mai kēia nui, loaʻa ka iʻa iʻa a hana lākou i kā lākou hierarchy ponoʻī.
MA ka ʻike o ka popondetta furkata ʻaʻohe mea paʻakikī. Ma ka laulā, he unpretentious lākou. Akā aia kēia ma ke kūlana hoʻokahi - inā hoʻomaʻemaʻe loa ka wai kahi e ola ai nā iʻa, ʻaʻohe nui o nā nitrates a me ka amonia. Makemake ka iʻa i kahi mahana o ka wai ma kahi o 26 kekelē, akā i loko o nā mahana anuanu, ʻoluʻolu.
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka paʻakikī o ka wai iā ia ʻaʻole kumu. ʻAʻole pono ka iʻa i ke kukui mālamalama. Pono ia i nā kukui uila no 9 mau hola. Ma ka laulaha, ʻaʻole koi kēia iʻa paʻakikī iā ia iho. ʻO ka mea wale nō e pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ʻaʻole makemake nā popondettas i ka noho hoʻokahi. Hoʻokahi a i ʻole pālua paha i loko o kahi aquarium, hoʻomaka lākou e maʻi a laila make.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā he nui nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne. I kēia pōmaikaʻi, e hoʻohālikelike lākou i ka ʻāpana o nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka stat ikaika, nāna i hoʻouka pinepine i nā wahine. Pono e hoʻopiha i ka wai i loko o ka aquarium me ka oxygen. No kēia, hoʻohana ʻia kahi kānana kūikawā e hana i ka hiʻona o kahi kahe a hoʻonui i ka wai.
Mea ʻai popondetta furkata
Makemake kēia iʻa kupaianaha i ka meaʻai ola a i ʻole ka hau. Aloha lākou iā Daphnia, Artemia, Cyclops, Tubes. Liʻiliʻi ka iʻa, no laila e ʻoki pono i ka hānai.
Loaʻa nā meaʻai kalepa no kēia iʻa i ke ʻano o nā flakes, granules a me nā papa. Manaʻo ʻia kēia mau hānai he ʻoi aku ka pono ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe a pau ma muli o ko lākou ola lōʻihi a me ka hoʻohui kaulike.
Akā e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia he makemake ʻole ia e hānai i ka iʻa me ia meaʻai. Lohi kēia i ko lākou ulu a hoʻopōʻino i ko lākou hiki ke hana kope. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻo Popondetta i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka meaʻai ma lalo o ka aquarium, no laila makemake ʻia nā wahi liʻiliʻi o ka meaʻai, a hiki iā lākou ke hōʻiliʻili maʻalahi ma luna o ka wai.
Nā ʻano o ka popondetta furkata
ʻO Popondetta furkata kahi iʻa exotic a endemik e noho kūlohelohe wale nō i nā wahi koho o New Guinea a me Australia. No kona ola maʻamau, pono nā kūlana maikaʻi, e like me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, ka wai holo, nā mea kanu maikaʻi a me nā kukui kūlike.
Nui i ka huhū o nā aquarist he nui, aia kēia mau iʻa i kēia manawa o ka make. Mahalo wale i nā mea hānai, ua mālama ʻia nā ʻano iʻa i hiki ke mahalo ʻia ma o ke aniani o ka aquarium. Loaʻa i ka 1953, ua hoʻolaha ʻia ka popondetta ma 1955. Mai ia manawa, he lālā ʻo ia o ka ʻohana iris a melanoiene paha.
Hoʻomanaʻo ʻia nā makahiki 80 no ka hapa nui o ka ulu ʻana o nā paio e pili ana i ka inoa o ka iʻa. E like me ka mea i puka, he inoa like kekahi o nā nalo. Ua hāʻawi mua ʻia ʻo Sineglazka i kahi inoa ʻokoʻa, akā hoʻi lākou i ka mea ma mua a hoʻomaka hou e kāhea i ka iʻa popondetta.
ʻO ka pinepine i nā aquarium hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā ʻano i pili o kēia iʻa. Kūlike lākou i ka nui a me ke kala. Ulu ka poʻe neʻe i ka lōʻihi o 8-10 cm. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻoliva lākou ma luna a keʻokeʻo ma lalo. All shimmery nā iʻa a pau me nā kala kala.
I ke kiʻi, nā iʻa Nigran
ʻO ka Glossolepis 8-15 cm ka lōʻihi. Mālamalama lākou, polū, ʻulaʻula, me nā kala like.
I ke kiʻi, ka iʻa glossolepis
ʻEkolu mau laina melanothenia i hōʻea i 8-11 knm i ka loa. He ʻeleʻele a me ʻalani a me ka ʻalani-brown. Ua hoʻonani ʻia ke kikowaena o ke kino o ka iʻa me kahi ʻāpana pouli ma ke kino. ʻĀlohilohi ke kino o kekahi iʻa me nā kala polū.
I ke kiʻi aia he melanothenia ʻekolu laina
ʻO Melanothenia Bousemena kahi lōʻihi o 8-10 knm. ʻO ka iʻa aniani uliuli i mua, ʻalani-melemele ma hope. Hoʻololi nā iʻa hoihoi i nā nani polū-poni a me ka ʻalani-ʻalani.
I ke kiʻi, melanothenia o Bousemen
Ulu ʻo Turquoise melanothenia i 8-12 knm ka lōʻihi. ʻO nā kala āpau o ke ānuenue ke kū i kona kala, akā ʻo ka hapanui o nā turquoise āpau. Hoʻopiha ke kikowaena o ke kino o ka iʻa me ka ʻalani polū longitudinal ʻōlinolino.
I ke kiʻi turquoise melanothenia
ʻO ka melanothenia polū he 10-12 cm ka lōʻihi. He uliuli gula a polū ʻulaʻula paha. ʻĀlohilohi nā iʻa me ke kālā a loaʻa kahi ʻāpana pouli i ka kino holoʻokoʻa.
Ka launa pū ʻana o popondetta furkata me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe
He ʻano maluhia ko kēia iʻa. Hoʻohālikelike Popondetta furkata me nā kamaʻāina ʻē aʻe o ka aquarium, maʻamau, inā lilo nā hoalauna i mea e maluhia. Nā popondettas nani a me ka mālie ma ka puka aʻe i:
- Ānuenue;
- Kharaschinovs o ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi;
- Tetras;
- Pāpaʻa;
- ʻO nā alahaka;
- Danio;
- Ululāʻau.
Hoʻopiha kūpono ʻole i popondett me ia iʻa:
- ʻO Cichlids;
- ʻO Goldfish;
- Koi carps;
- Nā Astronotus.
ʻO ka hana hou a me nā ʻano moekolohe o popondetta furkata
ʻOi aku ka kala o ka mālamalama o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine. Lawe mau lākou i nā hoʻokūkū demonstrative kūʻē i kekahi. Inā like ka helu o nā wahine a me nā kāne, hiki i nā kāne ke hoʻouka i ka ʻohana i kahi hipa.
Ke hoʻāʻo nei lākou i nā ʻano āpau e hōʻike i ko lākou keu pono, ka nui a me ka uʻi. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe weliweli i ka aquarium. ʻAʻohe hakakā nui me nā hili e kau ana ma waena o ka iʻa.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola o kēia iʻa ma kahi o 2 mau makahiki. Ma 3-4 mau mahina ua oʻo lākou i ka moekolohe. I kēia manawa, hoʻomaka nā pāʻani hoʻokani ma waena o nā iʻa, he mea kupaianaha loa ia. Hoao ke kāne e ʻumeʻume i ka maka o ka wahine ma nā ʻano hiki āpau.
Lei lei ʻia kēia mau hoʻāʻo me ka kūleʻa, a hoʻomaka ka wā hānau no ka iʻa. Hāʻule ka hapa nui i ke kakahiaka nui. Kūpono ka limu Java a i ʻole nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe no ka hoʻomoe ʻana i nā hua.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻoili ʻana i kēia mau hua me ka substrate no ko lākou mālama ʻana i kahi pahu kaʻawale me ka wai maʻemaʻe a me ka wai like. Ma hope o 8-10 mau lā o ka manawa incubation, hānau ʻia ka fry i hiki ke ʻauʻau pono iā lākou iho.
ʻO ka huina nui o nā hua a me nā ʻai, kakaʻikahi ke ola, ʻo kēia ke kānāwai o ke kūlohelohe. Akā ʻo ka poʻe i ola i hana i kahi mea hoʻonani kupaianaha a kupaianaha hoʻi no ka aquarium. Kūʻai i ka popondetta furkata hiki iā ʻoe i kekahi hale kūʻai kūikawā. ʻOiai kona nani a nani, he kumu kūʻai ʻole ia - ma mua o $ 1 wale nō.