ʻO ka hā o ka nui ma waena o nā mokupuni. ʻO ka panalāʻau o Madagascar he ʻaneʻane 600,000 kilomika kilomika. Noho ka moku ʻo Arkhangelsk ma kahi o ka nui like. Ma kahi o 90 mau ʻāpana o Lūkia, aia ia ma kahi o 8th.
ʻO Madagascar kekahi, he ʻāpana ia i kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole naʻe no ka ʻāina, akā no ka ʻāina ʻo Gondwana. Eia nō naʻe, 160,000,000 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hoʻokaʻawale ka mokupuni. Hoʻokaʻawale a, i ka manawa like, ka nui o ka meaʻai, ka wai hou, alakaʻi i ka ulu ʻana o ka honua holoholona.
Ua alakaʻi ʻo Evolution iā ia i kahi ala kūikawā. Ke laina lalo: - ʻoi aku ma mua o 75% o nā holoholona ma Madagascar he endemik, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i loaʻa lākou ma waho o ka repubalika. Ua loaʻa ke aupuni ʻo Madagascar i nā makahiki 1960. Ma mua o kēlā, no Palani ka mokupuni.
Ua wehe ʻia e ka Pukiki Diego Diaso. Ua hana ʻia kēia i ka kenekulia 16. Inā mai ia manawa ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kipa iā Madagascar, ʻo ka manawa kēia e ʻike ai i ka honua o nā kamaʻāina.
ʻO keʻokeʻo alo keʻokeʻo
Hōʻike ia i ka ʻohana Indriy, kahi i loaʻa 17 mau ʻano. Ma Madagascar wale nō lākou e noho ai āpau. ʻO ka poʻe keʻokeʻo, ma mua, noho i nā ululāʻau mai ke kūkulu ʻākau o ka muliwai ʻo Mangoro a i ke kahawai ʻo Anteinambalana.
Pili nā holoholona i nā primates ihu pulu. No laila, hoʻohālikelike ʻo indri me ka mōneka me ka ihu pulu. ʻO kahi kikoʻī, he lemur ka hopena. He pae hoʻololi kēia mai nā mammal lalo i nā primata.
Ua kapa ʻia ka indri alo keʻokeʻo no kona kala. Keʻokeʻo ka hulu ma ke kino o ka lemur, akā ua hoʻonui ʻia ka wahi lae e kahi kola ʻeleʻele ma ka ʻāʻī a me kahi muʻu ʻeleʻele. Hiki i ka holoholona i ka lōʻihi o hoʻokahi mika. Aia kēia me ka hiʻu. ʻO 7-8 kilokilo ke kaupaona o Indri.
I ke kiʻi lemur indri
Lemur kalaunu
Kaupaona kēia holoholona he 2 wale nō kilokika a hiki i ka 90 kenimika ka lōʻihi. ʻAe ka slenderness iā ʻoe e lele i kahi lōʻihi, mai kahi lālā a kahi lālā. Kōkua ka huelo i ka hoʻolālā. Loaʻa i ka lemur kona inoa i kahi kiko ʻeleʻele ma kona poʻo.
ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu nui ka ʻalani. E like me nā lemur āpau, noho ka poʻe kalaunu i nā hipa. ʻO lākou nā poʻo wahine. No laila ʻo King Juklian mai ke katuna kaulana kahi ʻano hana i hana pālua ʻia.
I ka kiʻi paʻi kahi lemura kalaunu
Kuke Lemur
ʻO Vari kekahi o nā mea nui loa holoholona e noho ana ma Madagascar... Pili kēia i nā lemur. I waena o lākou, kuke i kahi pilikua me ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma kahi o 120 centimita. I ka manawa like, paona nā holoholona i 4 mau kilo wale nō a ʻai, e like me kā lākou mau hoa liʻiliʻi, nā hua, nā hua, nectar.
He kala ʻokoʻa ko Vari. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka ʻāmole e nā ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao keʻokeʻo. ʻO kaʻaʻahu ma nā wāwae a me ke kua hoʻi he māmā. Hoʻopiha ke koena o nā hoʻolālā i ka ʻeleʻele. ʻIke ʻia ʻo Vari ma ka hikina o ka mokupuni, ma nā kuahiwi. ʻO ko lākou kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o 1,200 mau mika ma luna o ka ʻilikai.
I ke kiʻi, kahi kuke lemur
Lemur-tail huehue
ʻO kēia holoholona o madagascar ʻaʻole wale i ke kiʻekiʻe me ka pōpoki, akā me nā pepeiao e like me ia. ʻO ka huelo o nā ʻelele o ka laha he mana, i nā apo ʻeleʻele a me keʻokeʻo. Hinahina, hinahina a brownish paha ke kino i ka hope.
I ke katikala "Madagascar", ma ke ala, ʻo Julian ka ʻohana "pōpoki". Ma ka pakuhi, hoʻopaʻa ka lemur i kona huelo i luna. I ke kūlohelohe, hana ʻia kēia i mea e kiʻekiʻe ai, e makaʻu ai i nā ʻenemi.
ʻAʻole wehewehe ʻia ke kūlana ʻelua o ka hiʻu i ke katuna. Ke lawelawe nei ke kolo i ka wāwae ʻelima, e kākoʻo ana i ka holoholona ke kū ma luna o kona mau wāwae hope, e hele wāwae ana me nā lālā lahilahi.
I ke kiʻi, kahi lemur huelo ke komo lima
Gapalemur
Nui ka manamana wāwae o ka primate. He palaunu ke kala o nā holoholona. Mānoanoa ka huluhulu a pōkole hoʻi. ʻO nā maka ʻeleʻele ma ke poʻo poepoe me nā pepeiao ʻaneʻane ʻike ʻole ʻia e hāʻawi i ka manaʻo e wikiwiki ana ka lemur. No laila, kapa ʻia nā lunamaka o ka laha e akahai. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā kino o ke āpau i 80 kenimika, a ʻo ke kaumaha he 3 kilokilo.
ʻOkoʻa ʻo Gapa mai nā lemur ʻē aʻe e ko lākou makemake e ʻauʻau. Ua noho nā lunamaka'āinana o nā laha i loko o nā ulu lāʻau ʻohe kokoke i Lake Alautra, aia ia ma ka ʻākau hikina Makakakeka. I nā holoholona kiʻi paʻi ʻike pinepine ʻia i ka wai ma mua o nā kumulāʻau.
Eia nō naʻe, hānai nā hapalemurs i nā mea kanu. Hiki i nā ʻōpū o nā holoholona ke pale i nā cyanides i loko o nā lālā ʻohe. No laila, e like me nā pandas ma Kina, ʻaʻole ʻona ka gapas e ka mea kanu.
I ke kiʻi gapalemur
Nut sifaka
ʻO Sifaka kekahi no ka ʻohana Indriy. No laila, he pilikua ka holoholona. ʻAʻole like me indri maʻamau, loaʻa i ka sifaks ka lōʻihi o ka huelo e like me ke kino. ʻO ka lāhui keʻokeʻo-alo, no ka laʻana, he huelo nui kona, a ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā holoholona i nā wahi like ʻole Makakakeka. Ao holoholona sifak - komohana komohana o ka mokupuni.
He wahi haʻahaʻa kēia. ʻAʻole noho ʻo Sifaki ma nā wahi mauna. Ma waho, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā primates e kahi kiko nui ma ka umauma. He ʻalani kokoleka ia. Keʻokeʻo ke koena o ke kino.
ʻIke maopopo ia i nā lālā, mai kahi e iho ai nā holoholona i ka honua wale nō ke pono loa. ʻAi ʻo Sifaki i nā huaʻai wale nō, akā ʻo ka ʻili pū kekahi a me nā lau. Hoʻopuka ka papaʻai i nā ʻano mea kanu he 100 a ʻoi paha.
Nut sifaka
ʻĀkau ʻAheka
Hāʻawi ʻia ka lima i nā lemur, akā like ka ʻakaʻaka me ka ʻohana liʻiliʻi. Ke ʻike nei i kahi holoholona, hoʻohālikelike ʻoe iā ia me kahi squirrel, a i ʻole he pōpoki. ʻO Pierre Sonner ka mea mua i ʻike i ka holoholona ʻano ʻē.
Ua loaʻa kahi mea kūlohelohe Farani i kahi mea i 1980, no laila ua ʻike ʻia ka aye i ka ʻepekema no 37 mau makahiki wale nō. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻo Sonner i ka holoholona ma ke ʻano he koʻokoʻo. Hoʻololi i ka hoʻohālikelike ma hope o 10 mau makahiki.
Kūkākūkā lākou e pili ana i kona kūpaʻa a hiki i kēia lā. Hoʻohālike nā niho o ka aye i nā incentor of rodents. ʻO ka huelo o ka holoholona he squirrel. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona ka lōʻihi, nā manamana lima lahilahi, a me nā pepeiao oval me ka lauoho ʻole. Melemele ʻōuli ka maka o ka holoholona.
ʻŌhule nā lima. Koʻe ka pale nui. ʻIke mau ka undercoat. ʻO ke kala o ka lemur hina-ʻeleʻele, ʻoi aku ka pōkole o nā wāwae mua ma mua o nā wāwae hope. Ma ke ala, hoʻokahi wale nō kui ma nā wāwae hope. Aia ia ma nā manamana nui a like me ke kanaka. Ma kona ʻaoʻao he māiʻuʻu maʻamau. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka ʻelima mau manamana, e like me ka moʻo.
ʻO ka mea maʻamau, he mea hoihoi loa ka aye, kahi a nā tausani o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e makemake e ʻike. ʻO ka holoholona naʻe, he pō. I ke aka o ka pouli, pahu aku ia i nā mea kolo mai lalo o ka ʻili a me nā pōhaku me nā manamana lōʻihi.
I ke kiʻi ʻo Madagascar ʻae
ʻO Fossa
ʻO Fossa kahi na ka wyver. E like me nā lālā ʻohana ʻē aʻe, lohi ka holoholona, me nā wāwae pōkole a me ka huelo lōʻihi. I Madagascar, ʻo fossa ka mea hōkai nui loa.
Akā, i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he holoholona me ka marten i ka nui a like me waho e like me ia. Aia nā kūlike loa me ka puma. ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ka forelegs ma mua o nā wāwae hope. Nui nā lālā, e like me ke kino. Aia ma kahi o 70 kenimika ka lōʻihi. Hiki i ka huelo i 65.
ʻAʻole kaulike ke kala Fossa. Aia nā ʻano ʻeleʻele a me nā ʻulaʻula. He palupalu a palupalu ke kapa. Makemake wau e hahau, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ʻaʻole e hele kokoke. E like me nā wyverids āpau, hoʻolako ʻia ʻo fossa me nā gland o ka ʻala. Noho lākou ma lalo o ka huelo a kuha i ka mahu e like me ka skunk.
Mālama hāhā i nā lemurs, noho hoʻokahi ma ka honua. No nā lemur, akā, pono ʻoe e piʻi i nā kumulāʻau. Hiki i ka mea ʻimi holoholona ke hāʻawi i kahi ulu ʻōpū e like me ka pōpoki.
Holoholona fossa kiʻi ʻia
Iole Madagascar
Ke ʻōlelo nei he aha nā holoholona ma Madagascar he hopena ia, makemake wau e haʻi i kaʻiole nui ʻoiai hiki. Ke nalowale nei ka laha. ʻO ka wahi noho he 20 mau mile kuea ʻākau o Morundava.
ʻO kēia kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale o ka repubalika. Ke neʻe aku nei iā ia, ʻike ʻoe i nāʻiole ka nui o nā lāpaki a me kekahi mau mea like me lākou. No laila, he mau wāwae wāwae muscular nā holoholona. Pono lākou no ka lele. Ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻia nā pepeiao. Kaomi nā holoholona iā lākou i ko lākou mau poʻo ke lele lākou ʻaneʻane hoʻokahi mika i ke kiʻekiʻe a me 3 i ka lōʻihi.
ʻO ke kala o nāʻiole nui ʻo Madagascar kokoke i ka beige. I ke kūlohelohe, noho lākou i nā lua a koi i ka mea like i ka pio. ʻO nā keiki mua ma waho o ka nohona i loaʻa ma 1990. Mai ia manawa, ua hoʻāʻo ʻia e hoʻopiha hou i ka heluna kanaka.
ʻO kaʻiole ʻo Madagascar
Tenrec kaha onionio
ʻO kēia kahi otter, hedgehog a me kahi shrew i ʻōwili ʻia i hoʻokahi. Uhi ʻia ka holoholona i ka huluhulu ʻeleʻele a manoanoa. Ua hohola chaotically nā kākalaioa lōʻihi me ia. Pili lākou i ke poʻo, e like me ke kalaunu.
Hoʻonui ʻia ka waha o ka tenrec me ka ihu i hāwili ʻia i luna a me kahi ʻā melemele e hele aʻe ana. ʻO ka melemele kekahi o nā kala ʻelua o ka holoholona, ʻeleʻele ka lua. Hoʻohui ʻia lākou i ke kino, e like me ka hulu hipa a me nā nila.
Hoʻōkole ʻia nā wāwae mua o ka ʻūlima tenrec, ʻoiai ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻia nā wāwae hope. ʻAlohelohe nā lālā, ʻaʻohe nila. ʻO ka hope, ma ke ala, he mau pōkā tenrec. Ke hoʻoweliweli i ka makaʻu, pana maoli nā holoholona iā lākou i ka ʻenemi.
Kū lākou i ka ihu a me nā wāwae. Hele, no ka laʻana, foss. ʻO kahi hana ʻē aʻe o nā nila kui ka kamaʻilio. Hoʻopili ka ulu o ka hope i kekahi i kekahi. Hana ʻia nā kani pinepine. Lawe iā lākou nā hedgehogs ʻē aʻe.
I ke kiʻi, he tenrec ka holoholona
Kometa kometa
ʻAʻole pili kēia i ke kino cosmic, akā ʻo ka butterfly nui o ka honua. Ua kapa ʻia ia he mau maka peacock. Loaʻa nā lālā o ka ʻohana i nā ʻōlinolino a pōʻaiapili ma ko lākou mau ʻeheu e like me nā haumāna.
Noho wale ka kometa ka mokupuni o Madagascar, a me kona mau holoholona mai manaʻo iki i ka pāʻina ʻana i ke kino ʻiʻo o kahi kolo. Eia nō naʻe, ola wale ka butterfly no kekahi mau lā ʻelua. Pōloli nā Comets me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i ka pae anuhe. Lawa nā lako no ka palena o nā lā ʻehā.
Ua kapa ʻia ka inoa o ka pepe he kometa no ka mea ʻo nā elongations ma nā ʻēheu hope. ʻO nā "kulu" ma ko lākou mau wēlau e piʻi aku i 16 mau kenimika me kahi ʻēheu o 20 kenimika. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu laulā o ka pepeke he melemele-ʻalani.
I ke kiʻi, kahi kime butterfly
ʻŪlū ʻelala Madagaskar
ʻO ka ʻohana cuckoo, noho nā endemics 2 ma kahi mokupuni kokoke i ʻApelika. ʻO ka mea mua he nānā pilikua. Hiki i kona mau lunamakaʻāinana i 62 mau kenimika. ʻO ka lua o nā ʻanoʻano o nā cucko endemik i kahi polū. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka nui o nā manu i nā ʻohana nunui. Hiki i nā cucko blue i 50 kilos, a hiki ke kaupaona ma kahi o 200.
ʻO Cuckoo Madagascar kahi kiʻi
Ua kaupalena ʻia ka nui o nā manu ma Madagascar i 250 mau ʻano. ʻAneʻane hapalua o lākou he hopena. Pēlā nō ia no nā pepelu. ʻO ka butterfly kometa kekahi mea kupaianaha ma ka mokupuni. Aia kekahi wīwī giraffe.
Pīpī wīwī naika
Lōʻihi a ihu hoʻi ko lākou ihu e like me ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi. Kūkī ke kino o nā kolo, i ka manawa like, e like me ka giraffes. Hiki i kahi rana kōmato ke ʻai i kahi leʻaleʻa. ʻAlena ʻulaʻula ʻo ia.
Paka Tomato
He pilikia ka ʻai ʻana iā ia iho. Hoʻopuka ka endemik i kahi mea pākuʻina e hoʻopili pū i ka waha o kahi mea ʻino a kumu i nā maʻi āpau. Ma ke ala, ua kapa ʻia ʻo Madagascar ponoʻī i ʻulaʻula. Loaʻa kēia i ke kala o nā ʻāina kūloko. Pākuʻi ʻia lākou e ka pālolo. No laila, kahi no nā rana kōmato ma ka mokupuni "kōmato".
