Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka manu
Loafers No nā ʻoka ʻoka a me ka ʻohana ibis nā manu. E like me nā ʻelele āpau o ka ʻohana ibis, ʻo kēia nā manu kuʻekuʻe wāwae waena. ʻOiai he wāwae lōʻihi ko lākou, ʻaʻole holo lākou. A hemo wale lākou i nā hihia kūikawā. ʻO kahi laʻana, i ka maka o ka weliweli.
ʻO ka palena o ko lākou wahi noho nui. Ola ka palaoa ma Australia, ʻApelika, ʻAmelika, ʻEulopa a me ʻAsia. Hoʻokumu kēia mau manu i nā kolone he nui, akā i ka manawa like e hoʻāʻo lākou e mālama pālua. E neʻe aku ana nā loea e noho nei i nā wahi wela a me nā ʻākau.
No laila, hele ʻo Russian ibis i nā wahi mehana (ʻApelika a me ʻAsia) no ka hoʻoilo, a laila hoʻi i ka home i Malaki. ʻO nā wahi pūnana maʻamau ka kapakai o nā kino wai a me nā wahi wai. ʻEʻeleʻele ka hulu a ʻeleʻele ʻulaʻula. I ka lā o ka lā, ʻālohilohi lākou a pāʻani me nā kala (keleawe a me ke aniani ʻōmaʻomaʻo).
I ke kiʻi, ka pōpō hiʻoniʻo
ʻIke ʻane ʻeleʻele nā mākua mai kahi mamao. ʻO ka manu o ka awelika o ka nui - 55-60 knm. Kaupaona ia mai 0.5 a 0.7 kg. ʻO ka ʻēheu ma kahi o 1 m. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o kēia manu kōkō kona nuku: he pio kūlou i kuhikuhi ʻia i lalo. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kēia "lou" 10-12 cm. E like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia ma kiʻi o kahi berena ʻaʻohe ona wāwae lōʻihi e like me ke kikonia, akā ʻae ka lōʻihi i ka hele wāwae ʻana i nā ʻāina wai me ka pilikia ʻole.
Nā ʻano
Hoʻohui ka ʻohana ibis i 32 mau ʻano manu. ʻO nā ʻano aʻe e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ia mau manu: kahi nuku i kū i ke poʻo, ka liʻiliʻi a me nā wāwae lōʻihi. Kūleʻa nā Ibis ma nā ʻāinapuniʻole āpau koe ʻo Antarctica. ʻO ka mea kokoke loa ʻohana o ka pōpō ʻo nā ibis laʻa, nā mea kupaianaha a me ka hōʻiliʻili.
Loaʻa ka ibex nui loa i ke komohana o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Mekiko, Brazil, Argentina, Chile a me Bolivia. Kūkulu ʻia ko lākou mau kolone ma kapa o nā kahawai. No kona wahi noho, koho kēia ʻano i nā wahi i hūnā ʻia mai ka ʻike lehulehu: nā laʻalāʻau, nā lāʻau haʻahaʻa, ka mauʻu mānoanoa. Pēlā lākou e palekana ai. He poni kā lākou plumage.
Hoʻonani nani nā ʻeheu a me ka huelo me ka sheen metallic. Aia kekahi palena keʻokeʻo a puni ka nuku a me nā maka. Noho ka ibex mōhai lahilahi i ka Andes o Peru, Chile, Argentina, Bolivia. ʻAʻole like me kāna poʻe huakaʻi, "ʻano kiʻekiʻe" kēia ʻano. Aia ko lākou mau wahi noho ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 4800 m ma luna o ka ʻilikai. ʻAno like kēia manu me ka Globe kupaianaha, ʻulaʻula wale kona nuku.
Ibis laʻa, a i ʻole hea ʻia e kapa ʻia popo palaoa, lawe i kona aʻa mai ʻApelika. Ma hope ua lawe ʻia i ʻEulopa a ua manaʻo ʻia he nani loa o ka pā. Keʻokeʻo ka nui o kona ʻaʻahu. ʻO ke poʻo a me ka wēlau o ka hiʻu ʻeleʻele. Ua loaʻa ka inoa o kēia manu ma ʻAigupita kahiko. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia he hōʻailona o ke akua o ke akamai a me ka pololei ʻo Thoth.
I ka kiʻi paʻi kahi berena ʻeleʻele
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Manu Loafers koho ʻo ia i nā lāʻau a i ʻole nā nāhe ʻohe kokoke i nā muliwai a me nā loko e kūkulu i kahi pūnana. ʻO nā hoalauna kuʻuna o ka ibex he spoonbills, herons a me pelicans. Makemake kēia mau manu āpau i nā ʻāina paʻakikī no ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana. ʻO kahi laʻana, nā loko kuli, nā kahawai i hoʻopiha ʻia, nā mokupuni liʻiliʻi i nā kahawai.
Ke alakaʻi nei kēia manu keke i kope ʻia i kahi nohona maʻalahi. Kākaʻikahi loa ke ʻike aku iā ia e kū mālie ana, auwana mau i loko o ka wai pāpaʻu a nānā i ka nuku me kona nuku. I kekahi manawa, keakea ʻia kēlā mau hele wāwae, a noho ka ibex ma luna o kahi kumulāʻau.
I ka hihia o ka makaʻu, lawe ka ibises. Hele pū kā lākou lele me kahi kuapo o ka lele pinepine ʻana a me ka heʻe ʻana ma ka lani. I ka wā o ka lele, mālama lākou i ko lākou ʻāʻī i mua. ʻO nā lele lele i ukali i kekahi kauoha.
I loko o ke kiʻi aia he ibex wiwi
ʻO nā lālā o ka hui āpau e kū laina i loko o kahi kāka a i ʻole kahi laina oblique. He mea kūpono e haʻi aku he ʻano mālie kēia mau manu. Hāmau lākou a hoʻokuʻu i nā leo ʻuʻuku, e kaniʻu wale ana i ka nui o ko lākou pūnana.
Mea ʻai
ʻO nā papa manu a me nā holoholona ʻāina, a me nā meaʻai mea kanu. ʻO nā beetles, nā mānoanoa, nā weevil, nā butterflies a me nā larvae nā holoholona o ka ʻāina. ʻO nā Tadpoles, nā rana, nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, nā crustacean he holoholona wai. Mai ka mea kanu mea ʻai, ʻai ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ka limu.
ʻO nā wahine a me nā kāne he mau papaʻaina like ʻole. No laila, makemake nā "lede" i nā pepeke, a makemake nā "keonimana" e ʻai i nā nīno. Hoʻopili pū ke kau o ka makahiki i ka papaʻai o ka ibex.
Inā hiki mai ka wā o ke ʻano o nā ʻūlū a me nā rana, a laila ʻo lākou ka ipu nui ma ka papa kuhikuhi. Ke hiki mai kahi ʻūhini, ua hoʻololi ka glissy ibis i kēia mau mea kolo. ʻO kēia nā manu noʻonoʻo.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
I ka hoʻi ʻana i ka home ma hope o ka hoʻoilo, hoʻomaka ka ibis, me kāna mea i wae ai, e hoʻoponopono i ka wahi noho. ʻAʻole hoʻopunipuni nā manu. Hōʻiliʻili lākou i nā lālā, nā ʻohe, nā lau a me ka mauʻu. ʻAʻole liʻiliʻi a voluminous ka pūnana. ʻO ke anawaena o ka hale he 0.5 m, a ʻo ka hohonu ma kahi o 8 cm.
ʻO ka hopena o nā hoʻoikaika ʻana he pūnana maʻemaʻe ia o ke kinona pōʻai kūpono. Kūkulu pinepine ʻia ia ma luna o nā kumulāʻau a i ʻole nā kumulāʻau i ʻole mea hoʻoweliweli i nā keiki. ʻO kahi laʻana, ma muli o ke kahe o nā kahawai - kaho. Akā inā ua hoʻoholo ka ibex e hoʻolako i ko lākou home ma waena o nā mānoanoa, a laila maopopo nō paha lākou ʻaʻohe kahawai i kēia wahi.
I ke kiʻi, ka pūnana manu
I hoʻokahi paʻa hua manu o kēia manu aia he 3-6 pcs. Kūlike ko lākou kala - ʻōmaʻomaʻo bluish. Hana ʻia ke kau ʻana i loko o ʻelua mau lā. Komo nā mākua ʻelua i ka hatching i ka keiki, akā hoʻolilo ka wahine i ka hapa nui o kēia wā i ka pūnana. ʻO ke kāne, e like me ka mea nāna e mālama pono, lawe mai i kāna meaʻai a pale iā ia mai nā ʻenemi.
Ma hope o 18-21 mau lā, puka mai nā moa mai nā hua manu. I kēia manawa hoʻolilo nā mākua i kā lākou manawa manuahi āpau e kiʻi i ka meaʻai na nā keiki. ʻAi ka moa he 8 a 11 mau manawa i ka lā. Me ka makahiki, hoʻemi ka helu o nā meaʻai. ʻO ka papaʻai o nā pēpē hulu ke ʻano o nā pepeke.
Kolokolo ʻo Chicks i ka waha o ko lākou mau mākua me ko lākou nuku e kiʻi i ka meaʻai. Uhi ʻia ke kino holoʻokoʻa o nā berena liʻiliʻi me ka fluff ʻeleʻele. Ke ulu a makua, e loli lākou i ko lākou lole i nā manawa he 4, a ma laila wale lākou e heʻe ai. Ma hope o 3 mau pule ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, aia ka moa ma ka ʻeheu.
I ka kiʻi paʻi aia kahi berena me nā moa
Lele maikaʻi lākou a hiki ke uhi i nā wahi pōkole wale nō. I ka makahiki o 1 mahina, ʻo lākou iho, ma ka pā like me nā mākua, loaʻa ka meaʻai. I ka hopena o ke kauwela, lele ka ʻōpio, me ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa, no ka hoʻoilo. I kona kūlohelohe, ʻo ke ola o ka ibex he 20 mau makahiki.
Ka pale ʻana i kahi manu o kahi ibis
Ma kahi kokoke loa, ua hopu ʻia ka ibis i ka hopu ʻana o ke kanaka a me nā hoʻololi o ke kaiapuni. A ʻo kahi hopena, he hōʻemi kūpono o ka helu a me ka pūnana kaulike ʻole ma nā wahi he nui.
I kēia lā palaoa i loko o ka puke ʻula o Rusia pani hakahaka. ʻO ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā wahi kūpono no kēia mau manu ke kumu o kēia. ʻO ke kahe o nā māla a me kā lākou palau, ke kūkulu ʻana i nā poho a me nā kula nā kumu nui. He hopena luku ka hana a ke kanaka i ka nohona kūlohelohe.
