Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka iʻa stingray
Pili nā stingray i ke ʻano o nā iʻa cartilaginous, ʻo kēia mau stingray ʻoi aku ka weliweli. Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha i ke kanaka a i kekahi manawa make pū kekahi iā ia. Ua pālahalaha nui lākou, a noho lākou i ʻaneʻane nā kai a me nā moana āpau, kahi o ka mahana o ka wai ma lalo o 1.5 ° C. Noho ʻo Stingrayers ma ka wai papau a ma kahi hohonu o 2.5 km.
He kino pālahalaha ko nā stingray o kēia ʻano. ʻO nā fins pectoral i hoʻopili ʻia, me nā ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao o ke kino a me ke poʻo, e hana i kahi disc oval a rhomboid paha. Haʻalele kahi huelo mānoanoa mana iā ia, a ʻo ka hope o ia mea he kakalaioa ʻino.
Nui a ulu a 35 cm ka lōʻihi. Pili nā aʻa ma luna ona i nā gland e hana i ka lāʻau make. Ma hope o ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana, noho mau ke koʻokoʻo i loko o ke kino o ka mea i make, a ulu aʻe kahi mea hou ma kona wahi.
Hiki i ka Stingray i kona ola holoʻokoʻa ke "ulu" i kekahi o lākou. ʻO ka mea e mahalo ai, ua ʻike ka poʻe Aborigine kūloko e pili ana i kēia hiki o nā stingrayers, a hoʻohana i kēia mau kui ma kahi o nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ke hana i nā ihe a me nā pua. A hānai ʻia kēia mau iʻa.
Aia nā maka o nā stingray i ka piko o ke kino, ma hope o lākou ka heʻe. He mau puka kēia i loko o nā kāwi. No laila, hiki iā lākou ke hanu inā kanu loa ʻia lākou i ke one no kekahi manawa lōʻihi.
Aia nō ma ke kino ʻili kai aia nā puka ihu, waha a me 10 mau lālā lālā. Uhi ʻia ka papahele o ka waha me nā hana ʻiʻo he nui, a like ko lākou niho me nā pā mānoanoa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i nā lālani. Hiki iā lākou ke wehe i nā pūpū paʻakikī loa.
E like me nā kukuna a pau, loaʻa iā lākou nā mea ʻike e pane i nā wahi uila. Kōkua kēia i ka ʻimi a ʻike ʻana i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia i ka wā o ka huli holoholona. ʻO kaʻili o nā stalkers ʻoluʻolu loa i ka hoʻopā: laumania, velvety iki. No laila, ua hoʻohana ʻia e nā lāhui kūloko e hana i nā pahu. ʻEleʻele kona kala, i kekahi manawa aia kahi hiʻohiʻona i hōʻike ʻole ʻia, a ʻo ka ʻōpū, i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē, he māmā.
I ke kiʻi kai kai
Aia ma waena o kēia mau stingray kekahi mau mea aloha i ka wai hou - kauā kahawai... Hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou i nā wai o ʻAmelika Hema. Uhi ʻia ko lākou kino me nā unahi a hiki i ka lōʻihi o 1.5 mau mika. ʻEleʻele a hina paha ko lākou kala, me nā specks liʻiliʻi a me nā kiko.
I ke kiʻi, kahi stingray muliwai
Hiʻona hiwahiwa ʻōuli polū ʻaʻole ʻo ia wale ke kala o ke kino poni. Akā he ala e neʻe ai i ka kolamu wai. Inā neʻe kekahi mau stingray o kēia ʻano i nā nalu e nā kihi o ka disk, a laila hoʻopili kēia i kāna "ʻēheu" e like me ka manu.
Aia i ka kiʻi paʻi kahi polū polū
ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano stingray (popoki kai) hiki ke loaʻa ma Kai ʻeleʻele... I ka lōʻihi, ʻaʻole ulu iki a hiki i 70 cm. ʻO ka hihi ʻeleʻele-hina i ke kala me kahi ʻōpū keʻokeʻo. He paʻakikī loa e ʻike iā ia, hilahila ʻo ia a pale aku i nā kahakai kūpikipiki. ʻOiai ka makaʻu, nui ka poʻe moemoeā e launa me ia.
I loko o ke kiʻi he pōpoki kai stingray
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka iʻa stingray
Noho ka poʻe Stalkers i ka wai pāpaʻu, kanu ʻia i ke one i ke ao, i kekahi manawa he kahakaha i ka pōhaku a i ʻole kahi kaumaha ma lalo o nā pōhaku e lilo i wahi hoʻomaha. Hiki iā lākou ke weliweli i ke kanaka.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻouka i ke kumu. Akā inā hoʻopilikia ʻia a hehi ʻia paha lākou, hoʻomaka lākou e pale iā lākou iho. Hoʻomaka ka stingray e hana i nā hoʻouka ʻoi loa a ikaika hoʻi a hou i ka ʻenemi me kahi kui.
Inā hāʻule ia i ka wahi o ka puʻuwai, a laila kokoke make koke. Ikaika loa nā mākia huelo i hiki ai i ka kui ke hou maʻalahi ʻaʻole wale i ke kino o ke kanaka, akā ʻo ka lalo hoʻi o kahi moku lāʻau.
Ke komo ka lāʻau make i ke kino, kumu ia ka ʻeha nui a ʻā hoʻi ma ke kahua o ka ʻeha. E emi mālie ia i mau mau lā. Ma mua o ka hōʻea ʻana o ka ambulance, pono i ka mea i hōʻino ʻia e omo i ka lāʻau make mai loko o ka ʻeha a holoi iā ia me ka nui o ka wai kai. E like me ka lāʻau make e like stingray, he kai kai ka deragona, ka mea i loaʻa i loko o ka wai o ke Kai ʻEleʻele.
I mea e lilo ʻole ai i mea make maʻa ʻole o kēia stingray, pono ʻoe e hana i kahi leo nui ke komo i ka wai a hoʻoluliluli i kou mau wāwae. E hoʻoweliweli kēia i ka mea hahai holoholona, a hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e ʻauʻau koke. Pono ʻoe e akahele i ka ʻoki ʻana i kahi kupapaʻu stingray. He mea weliweli kāna lāʻau make i nā kānaka no ka manawa lōʻihi.
I loko nō o kēia mau mea āpau, hoihoi a hoʻolohe hoʻi nā stingrays. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa a ʻai lima pū ʻia. Ma nā mokupuni ʻo Cayman no nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi mākaʻikaʻi, aia kahi kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻauʻau maikaʻi kokoke nahu, i ka hui o nā ʻoihana ʻokoʻa a hana i kū hoʻokahi he kiʻi.
ʻOiai ʻo stingrays, ma ke ʻano, he mehameha wale nō, akā ma waho o ke kapakai o Mekiko ʻākoakoa pinepine lākou i nā hui o 100 a ʻoi paha poʻe. A aia lākou i nā kaumaha kai papau, i kapa ʻia ʻo "lani".
Ma nā wai ʻEulopa, ʻike wale ʻia kēia mau kukuna i ke kauwela. Ke hāʻule ka mahana o ka wai, ʻauʻau lākou i nā wahi mehana no ka "hoʻoilo", a kanu wale kekahi mau ʻano iā lākou iho i loko o ke one.
Mea ʻai iʻa stingray
Hoʻohana wale ka stingray i kāna huelo i ka wā o ka pale ʻana iā ia iho, a ʻaʻole i komo i ka ʻimi holoholona. E hopu i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia stingray lele mālie kokoke i ka lalo a hāpai iki i ke one i nā neʻe ʻole ʻana. No laila "ʻeli" ʻo ia i ka meaʻai nāna. Ma muli o kona kala camouflage, aneane ʻole ia e ʻike ʻia i ka wā o ka ʻimi holoholona a palekana ʻia i pale ʻia mai kona mau ʻenemi.
ʻAi nā stingray i nā ilo kai, nā crustacea a me nā invertebrates ʻē aʻe. Hiki i nā hiʻohiʻona nui ke ʻahaʻaina i nā iʻa make a me nā cephalopods. Me ko lākou mau lālani o nā niho ʻōmole, ʻoluʻolu lākou i nā pūpū.
Hoʻohua a me ke ola o nā iʻa stingray
Aia ke ola o kahi stingray i ka laha. ʻO ka mea hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo ka poʻe Kaleponi: ola nā wahine a 28 mau makahiki. Ma ka awelika, hoʻololi kēia kiʻi ma kahi o 10 i ke kūlohelohe, i ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana no ʻelima mau makahiki ka lōʻihi.
Pili heterosexual a pili lākou i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i loko, e like me nā cartilaginous āpau iʻa... ʻO ke koho ʻana o kahi pālua ma o nā pheromones, a ka wahine e hoʻokuʻu ai i ka wai.
Ma kēia alahele loaʻa ke kāne iā ia. I kekahi manawa hele mai kekahi o lākou i ka manawa hoʻokahi, a laila ʻo ka mea i huli e ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o ka lanakila ʻana o kāna mau hoʻokūkū. I ka wā o ka moʻo ʻana iā ia iho, aia ke kāne ma luna o ka wahine, a, ke nahu nei iā ia ma ka lihi o ka diski, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hoʻolauna i ka pterygopodia (organ reproductive) i loko o kāna cloaca.
ʻO Gestation ka lōʻihi ma kahi o 210 mau lā, me 2 a 10 mau pā i ka ʻōpala. ʻOiai i loko o ka ʻōpū, hoʻomohala lākou i ka hānai ʻana i ka yolk a me ka waiola momona-protein. Hana ʻia ia e nā ulu ulu kūikawā ma nā paia o ka kōpū.
Hoʻopili lākou i ka squirt o ka embryo a no laila hāʻawi pololei ʻia ka wai momona i kā lākou wahi digestive. Ma hope o ka oʻo ʻana, hānau ʻia nā kukuna liʻiliʻi i ʻōwili ʻia i kahi paipu a, hāʻule i loko o ka wai, hoʻomaka koke e hoʻoponopono i kā lākou mau pā.
I ke kiʻi paʻi maka
Hiki i nā kāne ke oʻo makua e 4 mau makahiki, a me nā wahine e 6. Hāpai nā stingrays i nā keiki i ka manawa 1 i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Aia ka manawa i ka wahi o nā stingray, akā hana mau ia i ka wā mahana.
I ka poʻe stalkers hoʻoweliweli ʻole ʻia me ka make. ʻAʻole lākou i hopu ʻia i ka pae hana. ʻAi ʻia nā stingray a mālama ʻia nā maʻi like ʻole, e like me ka niumonia, me ka momona mai ke ake.
