ʻO ka mea wai kaulana i pili i ka ʻohana one o ke one, kamaʻāina i nā poʻe he nui no ka nui o ka nui ma nā kahakai one. Kāhea ʻia kēlā huhū.
Kamaʻāina kēia worm i nā lawaiʻa makemake e hoʻohana iā ia ma ke ʻano he maunu maikaʻi no ka lawaiʻa ʻana. ʻEli lākou sandworm annelids ma kahakai i ke au haʻahaʻa.
Noho kēia mau mea ola i ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola i ke one. Hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou ma nā wahi āpau, akā hāʻawi kēia mau ilo i ko lākou makemake i ke kahakai one, i kāwili ʻia me ka lepo a me ka silt. Kūlou lākou i loko i mea e pakele ai i kahi makaʻu a ʻaneʻane haʻalele ʻole i ko lākou wahi hūnā.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka sandworm
Pehea ke ʻano o ka pōhaku one? He ilo nui kēia, ʻo kona lōʻihi hiki i 25 kenimika, a me ke anawaena o 1 cm. Ke nānā nei kiʻi o sandworm hiki ke ʻike ʻia he nui ke kala.
ʻO kāna ʻāpana mua he ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula me ka ʻole o nā tentacles a me nā bristles. ʻUlaʻula ka ʻaoʻao waena o ke kino. Ma kona mau ʻaoʻao, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hulu hulu a me kekahi mau hulu hulu.
Mālamalama kona huelo i ke kala. ʻĀwīwī he pili pili loa i nā ʻenuhe honua maʻamau. ʻO nā lau ma ke one one e nānā i nā hiʻohiʻona nona wale nō.
ʻIke lākou e like me nā apo e piʻi mai ana mai ke one, i hoʻokaʻawale pono ʻole ʻia ma waena o nā lua pele. Hoʻokumu kēia i kahi ʻāina ʻano ʻē a ʻano ʻē paha. ʻO Peskozhil kahi mea ʻeli luhi ʻole.
Aia he oxygen liʻiliʻi ma ka lepo kahakai. No laila, pono i kahi veneer one ke hanu i ka oxygen i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai me ke kōkua o nā gills. Loaʻa one kaiʻo kahi laʻana, ʻumikūmākolu pākana lālā o nā gills i loaʻa ma waenakonu o kona kino.
I ka manawa e hiki mai ai ke kai eʻe, pono e ʻaelike kēia ʻenuhe e like me ka hiki i nā mākala o ke kino holoʻokoʻa i mea e loaʻa ai ka nui o ka wai kai i loko o kona wahi ʻololī. Holoi nā kahawai wai i nā gills o ka ilo, lawe mai i ka oxygen iā ia, a lawe i ka carbon dioxide.
Lawe pū kēia mau kahawai i nā ʻāpana meaʻai i ka pōhaku one. ʻUlaʻula ke koko o kēia ilo. Loaʻa iā hemoglobin, me ke kōkua a hiki i ka ilo ke hanu maʻamau.
Noho ʻo Sandworm ma nā kahakai o ke kai, kahi nona kahi nohona maʻamau a me ka nui o ka meaʻai. Hiki i kēia mau ilo ke hana i nā kolone nui holoʻokoʻa, kahi e hiki ai i 300,000 mau kānaka i kēlā me kēia mika mika.
ʻIke ʻia nā veins one maʻa mau i ke Keʻokeʻo, Barents a me nā Kai ʻEleʻele. Ke kali nei nā manu e like me ka Ankle i ka manawa ke hoʻomaka ka ʻenuhe e lawe i ka ʻōpala i luna a hopu koke iā ia me kona nuku lōʻihi.
ʻAno pōhaku i kāna mau palena āpau, hoʻohālikelike ia i ke ʻano o kahi anuʻu honua. A like ko lākou ʻano. ʻO kēlā, kēlā ʻē aʻe, noho nā ilo i ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola i ka lepo, me ka waiho ʻana i nā koina o ka excrement ma luna o kona ʻili.
Hiki i nā Sandworms ke noho no nā mahina i loko o kahi paipu, kahi e lawe ʻia ai ka oxygen a me ka meaʻai e kahi komo. ʻAno one ilo i hiki ke noho i nā wahi nui loa.
ʻO nā mink curved ma nā pā palahalaha o ke one o ke kai o nā kahakai, nā coves, nā wai wai muliwai nā wahi punahele. papa pōhaku... I kēia mau lā, nui nā kai i hoʻohaumia ʻia e nā huahana aila ʻōpala a me nā kemika ʻē aʻe.
No laila, nā heluna kanaka ʻūhā one ilo polychaete emi iki. Wahi noho Sandworm pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe. ʻO kēia kahi o nā lula nui loa no ka hoʻomohala maikaʻi a me ke ola ma ke ʻano maʻamau o kēia mau ilo.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka sandworm
Ke noho mau nei i ka honua, maʻalahi ka sandworm e hoʻolako iā ia iho me nā huahana meaʻai e komo ana i laila a i ka manawa like pale kūpono. Ke komo nei i loko o ka lepo, e like me ka ʻūlū, e ale ana kahi ʻino i kahi nui o ke one, e hele i loko o kona mau ʻōpū a hoʻolei ʻia i waho.
No laila, lana ke one ma kahi o ka waha o ka ilo, a ʻike ʻia kahi funnel ma ka piko o ka honua. ʻO nā koena o ka limu popopo, ka mea a ka sandworm i aloha nui ai, e hoʻokomo iā ia i nā ʻano like ʻole.
Pīhoihoi ka poʻe ʻepekema i ka manawa i huli aʻe ai ma hoʻokahi hectare o ke kahakai, hiki i nā ʻeneweka ke hele ma kahi o 16 mau tona o ka lepo ma o kā lākou ʻōpū i kēlā me kēia lā. Hoʻopakele ka mucus a ka ilo i hūnā i kona ʻōpū mai nā ʻeha kūpono.
He mea aloha nui ʻo Pisces i kēia mau ilo. Nānā lākou ke hoʻomaka ka hoʻolei ʻia ka ʻāpana aʻe o ke one a hopu i ka ʻenemi e kona kua. Akā ʻo ka ilo me kona ikaika a pau a me ka mahalo i kona mau umauma kau i ka paia o kona puʻuhonua a no laila ke ola nei.
Hiki i ka iʻa ke ʻai wale i ka huelo o ka sandworm. Akā ʻaʻole kēia he pilikia no ka ilo. Hele kekahi manawa a ulu ka hope o ka pōhakuʻala i hope. Ma waho aʻe o ka iʻa, gulls, echinod germ a me nā ʻano crustacean makemake e ʻahaʻaina i ka sandworm.
Pau kēia mau ilo i ka nui iʻa e nā iʻa, hoʻohana ʻia e nā lawaiʻa no kā lākou pono ponoʻī, make lākou i mau tausani ma muli o ka nohona maikaʻi ʻole, akā ʻaʻole hoʻemi nui ʻia ko lākou heluna kanaka ma muli o ka momona maikaʻi.
He mau paia ikaika ko kā lākou minks ʻano L. Hoʻoikaika ʻia lākou me ka mucus kūikawā. ʻO ka hohonu o ia mau mink e hiki i 20-30 knm. Aia ka ʻaoʻao mua o ke kino o ka ilo i ka ākea ākea o ka mink, ʻoiai ke kua i ka pākū.
Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o kēia mau ilo i ka lawaiʻa lawaiʻa, ua loaʻa iā lākou kahi hoʻohana kūpono i ka lāʻau. Ua loaʻa kahi mea maikaʻi loa i loko o kā lākou mauʻaʻa, kahi i loaʻa ka laulā o ka hana antimicrobial.
Mea ʻai sandworm
Nui ka poʻe o ke kai e loaʻa ka hana like e loaʻa ai ka meaʻai. Kanu lākou iā lākou iho i ke one a ʻeli nā tunnels i loko. Ma ke ʻano o ka kānana, hoʻomaʻemaʻe lākou āpau i ka meaʻai ma muli o ka hana o nā gills, i uhi ʻia me ka mucus.
Pili pono nā mea āpau āpau no ka meaʻai i ka pūpū, a hoʻokuke aku ka villi iā lākou i ka waha. I ke one kai, he ʻokoʻa iki nā mea āpau. Makemake ʻo ia e hānai i ka detritus e kau ana ma kahakai.
ʻO Detritus kahi ʻāpana i hana ʻia me nā meaola. He mea paʻakikī ka hemo ʻana i ka detritus no kahi pōhaku inā ʻaʻole ia e omo i ke one me ka meaʻai. Mālama maʻalahi ʻia ʻo Detritus e nā sandworms, a puka ke one i ke ʻano o ka excrement.
ʻAneʻane ʻeli ʻo ia i nā lua like. Ma mua o kona ana lōʻihi, ua lawe ʻia mai ke one me nā huaʻai like ʻole i lawe ʻia i loko o ka wai, a na ke koʻokoʻo sandworm e lawe piha i loko. Kahi manawa, hoʻopuka ka ilo i kāna ʻaoʻao hope ma ka ʻili o ke one a puka mai kāna ʻōpala.
Hoʻohālike lākou i ka toothpaste i ʻānai ʻia i waho o kahi ʻōpala a ʻano like loa me ka excrement honua. ʻO ke one punahele no nā aa one he lepo a lepo hoʻi. Loaʻa i loko o kēia mea nā meaola he nui aku.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ka sandworm
Ke waiho nei i kou lua no ka ʻili one e like me ka make. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, aia ka nui o kāna mau ʻenemi hiki ke puni. Pehea e hiki ai iā ia ke hānau hou? Ua hoʻāʻo ka kūlohelohe e mālama palekana i nā sandworm makua.
Lawe ʻia kā lākou momona i ka wai, i loko o nā hua a me ka sperm mai nā haki ma ke kino o nā ʻenekini kolohe ʻē aʻe i komo. ʻO ka larvae e hoʻomohala ma lalo o ke kai e huli malie a lilo i mau aa one makua.
He mea nui ia e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka hua a me ka sperm o nā ilo i ka manawa like. No laila, hoʻopuka nā kāne a me nā wahine i nā hunaola germ i hoʻokahi wā hānau, ʻo 14 mau lā ka lōʻihi. Noho iki kēia mau ilo i loko o ʻeono mau makahiki.
