Pāpaʻa niu - kahi lunamakaʻāinana o nā arthropods a ma waena o lākou e ʻike ʻia e kahi ʻano makaʻu a me ka nui nui. E haʻalulu kēia holoholona kupaianaha, akā ʻaʻole e waiho i nā mea aloha ʻano pīhoihoi e nānā ʻole i kona ola ʻana.
Weliweli kona helehelena, akā i ka manawa like e hāpai i ka hauʻoli a me nā nīnau he nui. Inā ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa i kēia ʻano ʻano ʻē, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kūʻiʻo hoihoi e hōʻike i nā mea huna a me nā ʻano o ka pā niu.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
He mau inoa ko ka pā niu. Hoʻohālikelike kekahi o lākou i kona ʻano nohona: ka ʻaihue ʻaihue, ʻaihue pāma. ʻO ka ʻaihue, ʻaihue ʻaʻole ʻo ia wale nō ka inoa o ka pāpaʻi, akā he ʻano pū kekahi o kona wahi noho, no ka mea, he ʻano maʻa ke ʻaihue i kā lākou mea pio.
ʻO nā kūpuna o ka poʻe huakaʻi i noho ma nā mokupuni o ka Pākīpika a me nā moana ʻInia, ua haʻi lākou i nā mea hoihoi e pili ana i ka peʻe o ka ʻaihue ʻaihue i loko o nā ulu lāʻau ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ua ʻike ʻo ia i ka hoʻonalonalo ʻana iā ia iho me ka makemake nui e ʻike ʻole iā ia a loaʻa ʻole.
Piʻi ka pā niu i ka niu no ka niu
Ke kū mai ka mea pio i manaʻo ʻia, hopu ʻo ia ka pāpaʻi i kahi manawa koke. Hōʻoia nā noiʻi ʻepekema i kēlā pāpaʻa ʻaihue he ikaika nui a hāpai i 30 mau kilokika, ʻo ke kao a me nā hipa hiki ke kiʻi ʻia. Hoʻohana ka pāpaʻi i kona mau hiki ke kauō i ka mea pio mai kēlā wahi a kēia wahi.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole pili ka pāpaʻi niu i nā pāpaʻi, ʻoiai ke kani pololei o ka inoa, no nā pāpaʻi hermit a no nā ʻano decapods. He paʻakikī hoʻi ke kāhea ʻana i kahi ʻāina pāpaʻi ʻaihue, no ka mea ʻo ka hapa nui o kona ola i kahi kai kai, a ʻo ka helehelena o nā pēpē i loko o ka wai.
Hānau ʻia nā pēpē kahi palapū a pale ʻole hoʻi i ka ʻōpū a ma ka lalo o ka waihona wai, ke kolo nei, ke ʻimi nei i hale palekana. Hiki i ko lākou hale ke pūpū mollusk hakahaka a i ʻole ka pūpū nut.
Hōʻoia ka wehewehe ʻana o ka pā niu e like ia me ka pāpaʻi hermit ke kū mai. Hoʻolālā ʻo ia i nā manawa āpau i ka waihona wai a huki mai i ka pūpū ma luna ona. Akā ke haʻalele ʻo ia i ka waihona wai i hoʻokahi manawa, ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hoʻi i laila a ma hope o ka hala ʻana o kahi manawa pōkole e kāpae i ka pūpū.
E paʻakikī ka ʻōpū o ka pāpaʻi, a hūnā ʻia kahi huelo wili i lalo o ke kino, ka mea e pale ai i ke kino mai nā ʻokiʻoki. ʻAe nā māmā kūikawā o kēia arthropod i ka hanu me ka ʻole o ka wai, ke kau koke ka pāpaʻi ma ka ʻāina.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hana mana weliweli, pono ʻoe e hele i ka tropika. Ola ka pā niu ma nā mokupuni o ka Moana ʻInikia a me ka Pākīpika. ʻO nā ʻaihue pāma nā kukui o ka pō, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike aku iā lākou i ke ao ākea.
Aia nā pāpaʻi i ke ao i nā mauna one a i ʻole nā ʻāpana o nā pōhaku, i uhi ʻia me nā olonā mai nā niu, kahi e mālama ai i ka wai kūpono i ko lākou home. Ke hiki mai ka manawa e hoʻomaha ai, pani ka pā niu i ka puka komo i kona home me kahi māiʻuʻu. Mālama kēia hanana i kahi aniau hōʻoluʻolu no ka ʻaihue pama.
Mea ʻai
Hōʻoia ka inoa o ka pāpaʻi e ʻai ana i ka niu. Ka nui o ka pā niu ʻae iā ia e lanakila i ka kiʻekiʻe ʻeono mika o ka lāʻau pāma. Me kona mau kikiki, maʻalahi ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka niu, a ke hāʻule nei, a mau ka haʻihaʻi. ʻO ka mea aʻe, ʻahaʻaina ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma ka pulp o ka nut. Inā, i ka hanana o ka hāʻule, ʻaʻole haki ka nut, ho'āʻo mau ka maʻi ʻaʻai e ʻānai iā ia e nā ʻano like ʻole.
I kekahi manawa lawe ʻia kēia hana i mau lā a i ʻole mau pule. Kekahi kiʻi o ka pā niu e hōʻoia i nā makemake o ka meaʻai kā lākou ʻano iho, nā holoholona make a me nā hua i hāʻule. ʻO ke ʻano o ka pilau o ka mea noho pāma e kōkua nui ʻole e noho pōloli a alakaʻi i kahi kumu meaʻai i nā mile he nui aku.
Weliweli paha ka pā niu a ʻaʻole paha no ka mea, he wahi moot ke kaiapuni. ʻAʻole ʻike ka hapa nui o nā ipo aloha he mea weliweli ia, akā ma 90% ka makaʻu o ka pāpaʻi a hoʻoluliluli iā ʻoe.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
I kekahi manawa he manawa kauwela kēia no ka hānau ʻana o nā ʻaihue arthropod. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka noho ʻana ma mua o ka male ʻana iā ia iho. Hāpai ka wahine i nā pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū mai ka ʻaoʻao lalo. Ke hiki mai ka manawa e hānau ai nā pēpē, hoʻokuʻu ka wahine i kāna larva i loko o ka wai kai.
Mai ʻelua a ʻehā mau pule lōʻihi, hele ka larvae i nā pae o ko lākou ulu a ulu. Kū a piha nā pāpaʻi i ka wā ma mua o ka iwakāluakūmālima lā, i kekahi manawa hoʻopaneʻe ʻia kēia wā no nā lā he ʻumi hou aku. I kēia manawa, ma ke kai, ke ʻimi nei lākou i hale no lākou iho ma ke ʻano o ka pūpū mollusk a i ʻole nā pū niu.
I ka wā kamaliʻi, hoʻomākaukau ka pā niu no ke ola ma ka ʻāina a kipa ʻia i kekahi manawa. Ua neʻe aku i kahi maloʻo, ʻaʻole e hoʻolei nā pāpaʻi i ka pūpū ma ko lākou kua, a i ka nānā aku ua like lākou me nā pāpaʻi hermit. Noho lākou me ka pūpū a paʻakikī ka ʻōpū.
Ma hope o ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū, hana ka pāpaʻi ʻōpio i kahi kaʻina molting. I kēia manawa, ʻōlelo hou ka pāpaʻi i kona pūpū. I ka hopena o ka pore ʻōpio, wili ka pāpaʻi i kona huelo ma lalo o ka ʻōpū, a laila pale iā ia iho mai nā ʻeha kūpono.
Mālama nā ʻaihue Palm i ʻelima mau makahiki ma hope o ka puka ʻana. ʻO ka ulu nui o ka pāpaʻi e lilo i kanaha makahiki o kona mau makahiki. ʻO ka waiwai o ka pā niu i kahi lōʻihi loa a ola a hiki i kēia lā. No kēlā moʻo nui ʻokoʻa, ke ʻimi holoholona nei nā wahine a me nā kāne.
ʻAi paha ka pā niu a ʻaʻole paha, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e pili ana. ʻO kāna ʻiʻo kahi mea ʻai laha ʻole, a moe ka poʻe āpau i ka mālama ʻana iā ia iho i kahi ipu ʻono a olakino hoʻi. ʻO ke ʻono o ka ʻiʻo e like me ka ʻai o ka ʻula, ka ʻula, a ʻaʻohe mea ʻokoʻa i ke kuke ʻana.
Akā ma waho o kaʻiʻo, waiwai ʻia ka pā niu ma ke ʻano he aphrodisiac, ka mea i ke kino o ke kanaka ke kuleana no ke kaʻina o ka makemake wahine. Alakaʻi kēia mea i ka ʻimi ʻimi ʻana i nā pā niu. ʻO ka emi nui o nā pāpaʻi i koi aku i nā luna e kau i kahi pāpale ma nā pā niu.
I ka papa ʻaina ʻaina ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i kahi pā mai kahi ʻaihue pāma ma Guinea, no ka mea, ua kapu loa. Ma ka mokupuni ʻo Saipan, pāpā ʻia ʻaʻole e hopu i nā ʻaihue me nā pūpū i hiki ʻole i ka 3.5 kenimika ka nui. I ka wā hānau hoʻi, pāpā loa ʻia ka ʻimi ʻana i nā pāpaʻi niu.