ʻO nā honu kekahi o nā holoholona liʻiliʻi whimsical a me nā mea maʻamau ʻole. Akā, i ke kūlohelohe, aia kekahi mau lunamaka o kēia laha e kahaha me ko lākou nui nui.
ʻO kekahi o nā mea nui ka lunamaka wai o kēia ʻano - honu leatherback... ʻO kēia kekahi o nā mea kolo nui ma ka honua. Kāhea ʻia ka honu leatherback - pilikua.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka honu leatherback
Hiki i kēia moa wai nunui a leʻaleʻa hoʻi ke piʻi i kahi mau mika i ka lōʻihi a kaupaona mai 300 kilokika a i ke ton. ʻAʻole pili kāna carapace i ka iwi nui e like me ke koena o kona mau kaikunāne.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka honu e like ka nui o kona kino me ka nui o ka wai - mahalo i kēia, neʻe manuahi ia i nā kai ākea. ʻO ka laulā o nā kāmaʻa hāmama, kahi honu ʻili, hiki ke like me ʻelima mau mika!
Hiki i ka laulā o nā palu hāmama o kahi honu leatherback ke hiki i 5 mau mika
Nui loa ke poʻo i hiki ʻole i ka holoholona ke huki iā ia i loko o ka pūpū. No ka mea, ke kaena nei kēia mea kolo i ka maka maka maikaʻi loa. He wāwae nui ko lākou i mua a me nā mālamalama nani i hoʻopuehu ʻia i loko o ko lākou kino. ʻOluʻolu wale kēia mau mea kolo i ko lākou nui!
Ma muli o ka nui o ka pono o ka forelimbs, ʻo lākou ka mea nui e hoʻokele no ka honu, ʻoiai nā lālā hope e lilo i alakaʻi. Hiki i ka pūpū o kahi honu ʻili ke kākoʻo i kahi kaumaha nui - a i ʻelua haneli kilokika, ʻoi aku ma mua o kāna ponoʻī. Hoʻohui ʻia, he ʻano ʻokoʻa kona e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai nā pūpū o kona mau hoa.
ʻAʻole pili ia i nā papa horny, akā kahi mānoanoa a mānoanoa o ka ʻili. Eia hou, i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, lilo ka ʻili o ka ʻili i mea nui a hana i nā kualono a puni ke kino.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka honu leatherback
Ma nā wahi ka wahi noho o ka honu leatherback, hiki ke kapa ʻia nā wai mehana o nā moana ʻekolu: ʻInikia, ʻAkelanika a me ka Pākīpika. Akā aia kekahi mau hihia i ʻike ʻia i loko o ka wai o nā latitude mahana, no ka laʻana, ma nā kapakai o ka Hikina Hema.
Noho paha kēia mau mea kolo i ka latitu ʻākau. No ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoponopono i ke aupuni thermal. Akā no kēia honu leatherback nui ʻoi aku ka nui o ka meaʻai e pono ai. ʻO ke kinona o ka honu leatherback ka wai. I nā manawa āpau a kēia mau holoholona e noho ai i ka wai, hele lākou i ka ʻāina wale nō ke pono, ʻae - e hoʻomoe i nā hua, a no laila hoʻolōʻihi i ko lākou genus.
A i ka wā no hoʻi e alualu ai i ka ea. I kahi mokuahi e ʻauheʻe ana honu kai ʻaʻole paha e puka aʻe mai ka wai no nā hola. Hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ka honu leatherback he holoholona loner, ʻaʻole ia e aloha nui i ke kamaʻilio me kona mau hoa.
I ke kiʻi, he kuhukukū hoʻi kai
ʻOiai ʻoiai he mea nui ia i ka nui, manaʻo paha ʻoe he pīhoihoi a lohi ia, akā hiki i ka honu ʻili ke ʻau i kahi mamao loa a hoʻomohala i ka wikiwiki o ka sprint.
A hele wale i ka ʻāina e hoʻomoe hua ma laila. ʻOiai ʻo ia ma ka ʻāina, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole wikiwiki ʻo ia, akā i ka wā o ka wai, ʻo ia wale nō ka ʻauʻau kai a me ka ʻimi manu ʻole pono ʻole.
ʻO ke honu leatherback paha ke kumuhana o ka hoʻouka a me ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana o nā mea ʻino moana. Akā ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka maʻalahi ʻana me ia, e pale aku ʻo ia iā ia iho a i ka hope loa. Ke hoʻohana nei i nā paws nui a me nā auwau ikaika.
Eia hou, he nuku ʻoiʻoi kāna, me ke kōkua o hiki iā ia ke kūpiki me nā manō. Kākaʻikahi ka pōmaikaʻi o kekahi o ke ola kai e lanakila i kēia holoholona ikaika.
Nutr o ka honu leatherback
Hānai nui ka honu leatherback i nā iʻa like ʻole, cephalopods, limu, a me nā ʻano lehulehu o nā crustacea.
Akā ʻoiai ʻo ka meaʻai punahele no nā honu leatherback ka jellyfish. I mea e kiʻi ai i ka meaʻai na lākou iho, pono lākou e ʻau i kahi hohonu hohonu, a i 1000 mau mika.
Ua hopu lākou i ka mea pio, nahu lākou me ka nuku a moni koke iā ia. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻohe manawa o ka hoʻōla i ke ola, ʻoiai nā mea āpau ka waha o ka honu leatherback a hiki i ka ʻōpū ua uhi ʻia me nā kākalaioa e like me stalactite.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ka honu leatherback
ʻOkoʻa nā kāne mai nā wahine e kahi huelo lōʻihi a me kahi ʻāpana ʻoi aku o ka iwi i hope. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi he nui i kekahi mau wahi o ke kahakai, hele mai nā honu ʻili nui i nā pūnaewele i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā hui.
ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻoi aku ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneli paʻa o kēia mau honu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma waho o ke kapakai o Mekiko. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻamau ka honu manu kuhukukū e hoʻomoe i nā hua i nā hui, hiki nō iā lākou ke pūnana pākahi.. Mākaukau nā honu leatherback e hānai i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau makahiki a hiki ke waiho i hoʻokahi hua he haneli.
Akā ʻoiai, ʻaʻole laki nā honu hou a pau i ke ola. ʻAʻole makemake nui nā mea hōkai i ka ʻahaʻaina ʻana iā lākou. Hiki i kekahi mau laki laki ke hiki i ke kai makamae me ka hōʻeha ʻole ʻia, kahi e loaʻa ai lākou iā lākou iho i kahi palekana.
ʻO ka pūnana ka honu leatherback
E waiho ana nā kuhukukū leatherback i kā lākou mau paʻa i ke one kokoke i ke kahakai. Koho pono lākou i kahi a, me kā lākou mau wāwae nui, ʻeli i kahi no ka hoʻomoe ʻana i nā hua, ma hope o ka hana ʻia ʻana o nā keiki e hiki mai ana, e pae pono ka honu i ke one i mea e pale ai i kā lākou keiki liʻiliʻi
I ka hohonu, hiki i ka masonry - hiki i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika. Kūleʻa kēia i ka helu o nā hua a me ko lākou nui. Aia ke anawaena o hoʻokahi hua manu i ʻelima mau kenimika. ʻIke mua ka natura i kekahi maʻalea maʻalea no nā honu, nā hua nui me nā kuhukukū liʻiliʻi, moe ka wahine i ka hohonu o ka paʻa, a kau i nā mea liʻiliʻi a hakahaka hoʻi ma luna.
A hoihoi, ke mākaukau ka honu kai leatherback e lilo i makuahine hou, hoʻi hou ia i kahi like i pūnana ai i ka manawa hope loa. Pale aku ka hua manu i ka pūpū ʻili mānoanoa a paʻa.
I ke kau, ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi, hiki i ka honu leatherback ke hana i ʻeono mau lā paʻa, akā aia he mau wā ma kahi o ʻumi mau lā ma waena o lākou. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka moekolohe o nā pēpē e ka hoʻomehana hoʻomehana i loko o ka pūnana. Inā anuanu ke aniau, a laila loaʻa nā kāne, a inā mehana, a laila wahine.
ʻO kahi honu leatherback hānai kiʻi ʻia
E ʻike ka honu liʻiliʻi i ka honua ma kahi o ʻelua mau mahina. E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, palupalu lākou a maʻalahi hiki i ka poʻe ʻaihue. ʻO ka mea nui no nā honu hou ke kiʻi i ka wai i aloha nui ʻia.
ʻO kēlā mau kānaka i laki laki e kiʻi i ke kai e pono e hānai mua iā plankton. Ma ka liʻuliʻu, i ko lākou ulu ʻana, e hoʻomaka lākou e meaʻai māmā i nā jellyfish liʻiliʻi.
ʻAʻole ulu wikiwiki lākou, a i hoʻokahi makahiki ulu wale lākou i iwakālua mau kenimika. A piha loa honu leatherback noho i nā papa mahana mahana o ka wai. Ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke ola o nā honu leatherback a hiki i 50 mau makahiki.
