Nā hiʻohiʻona Falcon Perefine a me kahi e noho ai
He manu lele ʻo Peregrine Falcon me ka wikiwiki lele kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka honua. ʻO ka Falcon peregrine mai ka ʻohana falcon kahi ʻohana o ka gyrfalcon a hui pū me lākou ka hanohano o nā manu wikiwiki loa o nā mea ola āpau e noho ana i ka honua.
ʻO kēia nā manu o ka liʻiliʻi, akā mai nā lālā o ko lākou ʻohana, hiki i nā falcons peregrine ke manaʻo ʻia he mau manu nui loa. ʻO kēia mau poʻokela o ka lani, e hoʻohālikelike i ka nui me ka moa moa, kaupaona ʻia ma kahi kilokilo a ʻoi iki paha, ʻo nā kāne a 1500 g; a i ka lōʻihi hiki i 35 a 40 cm, akā pinepine ka nui o nā mea hou aʻe, kokoke i ka hapalua mika.
E like me kāu e ʻike ai kiʻi o kahi falcon peregrine, ke kino o kēia mau nani hulu, hana ʻia no ka neʻe wikiwiki:
- he kahawai i kahawai;
- nunui nā ʻeheu me nā kihi kiko;
- maikaʻi hoʻomohala a muscular umauma;
- ʻaʻole lōʻihi ka huelo, poepoe i ka hopena.
ʻO kēia mau hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona āpau o ke ʻano, hāʻawi ʻia e ke kūlohelohe, kōkua e hoʻomohala wikiwiki holo manu lele peregrine falcon, ʻaʻohe ona lua i waena o nā ʻano lele, nā mea holo a me nā mea kolo e noho ana ma ka honua Honua.
Kaha ka maka o kēia mea impetuous, nunui; nuku, he ikaika, akā ʻaʻole lōʻihi, me ka lou ma ka hope. Ke hoʻomau nei peregrine falcon hōʻike manu, hiki ʻole ke haʻi ʻole i kona mau wāwae lōʻihi, lahilahi, ikaika me nā māiʻuʻu ʻoi loa a ʻoi.
ʻO ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ka plumage he slate-hina, ʻo ka lalo, ma ke ʻano he keʻokeʻo a i ʻole nā kani keʻokeʻo me ka ʻulaʻula a me ke ʻano "hawkish" i wehewehe pono ʻia: ma ka ʻōpū, nā ʻaoʻao a me ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ka hiʻu he mau kahakaha transverse o ke kala ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha. I nā manu ʻōpio, haʻi iki ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka plumage. Melemele ka nuku a me nā wāwae o ka peregrine, nui ka leo a wili hoʻi.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā manu ma nā ʻāina nui o ka honua. Pākuʻi Peregrine – manu, maʻamau ma ʻEulopa, ʻApelika a me ʻAmelika, a ma nā moku Pākīpika a me Madagascar.
Makemake nā manu i nā wahi hāmama, no laila loaʻa lākou i ka uhi, steppes a me tundra, e noho pū ana hoʻi i nā kapakai pōhaku o nā kahakai. ʻAʻole lākou makemake i nā ululāʻau, akā noho lākou me ka ʻoluʻolu i nā kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi a nui hoʻi, e noho ana i nā panalāʻau i kūkulu ʻia me nā hale pā hale, a me nā wahi noho liʻiliʻi a me nā hale pule liʻiliʻi.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka perconto falcon
ʻO nā falcons Peregrine, e noho nei i nā tropics a ma nā wahi hema, ʻaʻole lākou e haʻalele i ko lākou mau home, ke kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kau. Akā ʻo ka poʻe e noho ana ma ka latitu ʻākau, i ka hoʻoilo neʻe lākou i nā wahi mehana.
Mālama ka falcon peregrine i ka lewa me ka maʻalahi nui, e hana ana i kona mau ʻeheu me ke alapine kiʻekiʻe, me ka paʻakikī ʻole i ka hopu ʻana a me ka hopu ʻana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. manu. ʻO ka wikiwiki ʻo Peregrine falcon i ka neʻe ʻana o ka neʻe a 110 km / h.
Akā ʻaʻole kēia kahi moʻolelo no ia mau manu. Lilo nā manu he haku kūikawā, e lū ana i kahi pali kiʻekiʻe. A i kēlā mau manawa, neʻe lākou i ka wikiwiki a hiki i 300 km / h, a kū i ka weliweli a me ka mahalo o ka poʻe hiki ke nānā, e hāʻawi ana i ke kumu e ʻae ai ʻO ka perconline falcon ka manu wikiwiki loa mai nā mea ola o ko mākou honua.
Nui nā ʻenemi o kēia mau manu i ke kūlohelohe, akā ʻo nā mea hōkai wale ka nui aku ma mua o lākou e hiki ai ke hoʻoweliweli maoli iā lākou. Akā he manu ikaika a wiwo ʻole hoʻi nā perversine falcons, hiki ke pale aku iā lākou iho, me ka kūleʻa ʻana i kā lākou lawehala.
He mea hoʻoweliweli mau ke kāne no nā falcons peregrine, akā i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ua hoʻāʻo pinepine ʻo ia e hoʻohana i nā ʻano maikaʻi o kēia mau lele lele wiwo ʻole a me ka dexterous i kāna mea e pono ai, ke hoʻolalelale ʻana a hoʻolilo iā lākou i nā manu ʻimi holoholona.
Hoʻolālā ʻo Peregrine Falcon i ka wikiwiki ʻoi loa i kahi lele luʻu
Pēlā e hana ai nā mōʻī, nā sultana mana a me nā aliʻi hanohano mai ka wā kahiko i nā wā waena lōʻihi. A pēlā lākou i alualu ai i nā one, nā geese, nā ʻāpā, nā puaʻa, nā manu nūnū a me nā mea ʻē aʻe manu.
Kūʻai i ka perconto falcon hiki i ko mākou manawa, no ka mea ke hana nei ka hānau ʻana o nā mea ʻimi hulu i nā kahu hānai kūikawā. A ke hoʻomau nei kēia mau ʻelele o ka ʻohana falcon e lawelawe i ka lāhui kanaka, kahi e loaʻa ai nā hoʻohana hou na lākou.
ʻO kahi laʻana, hoʻohana pinepine nā kahua mokulele i kēia manawa i nā falcon e hoʻoweliweli i nā hipa ma kahi e kokoke ana. manu. ʻO Peregrine Falcon kumu kūʻai kaukaʻi ʻia i ka makahiki o ke kanaka, a me kona ʻano kūwaho a me ka ʻimi holoholona, a ma kahi o 25,000 rubles i kēia manawa.
Mea ʻai ʻo Peregrine Falcon
He manu lele ʻo Peregrine Falconme ka ʻoi, e like me nā mea ʻoki, nā māiʻuʻu ma kona mau wāwae. Me lākou, hoʻopiʻi ʻo ia i nā hahau make ma luna o kāna mau mea i hōʻeha ʻia, e hoʻouka nei mai kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka lani, e like me ka ʻaihue, i ka wikiwiki.
ʻO nā mea i hōʻino ʻia ʻaʻole ia he holoholona nui loa, ʻo ka hānai liʻiliʻi. Pele pū nā ʻalalā Peregrine i nā mea ʻēheu, ma ke ʻano he kaulike, no ka nui o ka nui, e like me nā waders, gull a me nā nūnū.
A i loko o ka wā o ka hānai ʻana i nā keiki, pono e hānai ʻia me nā pio kūpono, nā manu liʻiliʻi loa, ʻo kahi laʻana, nā manu liʻiliʻi, hiki ke ʻeha pū kekahi i kēia mau mea ʻino. Akā hiki i nā falcons peregrine ke hakakā a lanakila pū me nā mea kūʻē nui. Mālama pinepine nā pēpē, nā kekeke a me nā ʻona i kā lākou ʻaina ahiahi.
ʻO Peregrine Falcon me ka mea pio
Ma muli o ka neʻe ʻana o nā falcons peregrine i kahi piko i ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o ka lele ākea, he ʻano hopu holoholona kūpono kā kēia mau manu Makemake lākou ʻaʻole e hopu i nā mea neʻe, akā e ʻimi i kā lākou mau mea i hōʻino ʻia mai nā hale kūpono: mai ka piko o kahi lāʻau maloʻo a i ʻole ke kali hoʻomanawanui ʻana i nā ʻāpana o nā pōhaku, a laila me ka holo wikiwiki ʻana iā lākou, ka hopu ʻana a me ka hoʻouka ʻana. Lawe aku i ka lewa, pelu lākou mau ʻeheu, a ma hope iho ua luʻu wikiwiki lākou i kahi i koho ʻia, a pepehi i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia me hoʻokahi pā o ko lākou nuku.
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana a me ke ola o kahi falcon peregrine
ʻO ka maʻamau, maʻa i ka noho hoʻokahi, i ka wā o ka moena ʻana a me ka pūnana ʻana, hana pālua nā perconto falcons. He manu monogamous lākou e hoʻopaʻa i kā lākou mea hoʻopili a hiki i ka make ʻana. A hoʻopau ʻia nā male falcon peregrine, ma ke ʻano maoli, i ka lani, ʻo ia hoʻi i ka lele ʻana. Ke hana nei i nā kiʻi acrobatic i ka lewa, hoʻololi ke kāne i kāna mea pio i kāna mea i wae ʻia ma ka lele, ʻo kēia ke kumu o ka moʻomeheu.
Noho nā paele male peregrine falcons i kekahi mau wahi a kiaʻi kiaʻi lākou me ka makaʻala, e kipaku aku ana mai laila aku i ko lākou ʻohana a me nā manu ʻē aʻe, e paio ana i kekahi manawa no kā lākou pono me nā manu nui hoʻi: nā ʻalekoleka ʻO nā panalāʻau i noho ʻia e nā perconto falcons no ke kūkulu ʻana i nā pūnana a me ka hānai ʻana i nā keiki he ākea loa a uhi i kahi, i kekahi mau hihia, a 10 mau mika kūlike. km
Akā ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hoihoi ka poʻe o nā manu, ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau i makemake ʻia no nā falcon peregrine: nā geese, nā swans a me nā geese, kokoke i ko lākou mau pūnana manaʻo e palekana a palekana hoʻi, no ka mea, e like me kēlā me kēia. manu o ka falcon, per Faline falcons ʻaʻohe maʻa o ka ʻimi holoholona i ko lākou panalāʻau. A ʻo nā mea ʻekena hulu ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole pū kekahi makaʻu i kā lākou mau mea hiki ke loaʻa, ʻoiai ke kipaku nā kiaʻi kiaʻi i kā lākou mea hoʻokūkū.
ʻO Peregrine falcon wahine me nā moa
ʻO nā haku lele lele nui loa, ʻo nā falcons peregrine ʻaʻole loa he poʻe kūkulu hale kālena akamai. Hoʻonani lākou i ko lākou mau hale e hoʻohana ana i kekahi mau lālā, e uhi ana iā lākou me ka hulu. No laila, lawe nā falcons peregrine i kahi moemoeā i nā pūnana o nā manu akamai hou aku, no ka laʻana, nā ʻaka, me ka hoʻokuke ʻana i nā mea hoʻoluhi pilikia mai ko lākou home.
Makemake ʻo falgrine falcons i nā wahi kiʻekiʻena no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā kahua, no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻohana wale i nā pōhaku, akā i nā hale kiʻekiʻe i kūkulu ʻia e ka poʻe. A ke koho lākou i kahi, hiki iā lākou ke noho ma laila ʻaʻole wale no nā makahiki he nui a me ko lākou ola āpau, akā hāʻawi pū kekahi iā lākou i kā lākou poʻe mamo.
He mau pūnaewele hoʻokoe pū kekahi ko kēia mau manu ʻike, i ʻike pinepine ʻia ma nā wahi pālahalaha. A hiki iā lākou ke pani i nā wahi hūnā maʻalahi. ʻO kahi laʻana, nā kaumaha liʻiliʻi i ka lepo.
I ke kiʻi, nā hua moa a me nā peregrine falcon hua manu i ka pūnana
I ka pau ʻana o ka pūnāwai, moe mau nā falcons makuahine i kā lākou mau pūnana, a laila incubate no ʻelima mau pule e hiki mai ana, ma kahi o ʻekolu mau hua, i loaʻa ke kala chestnut ʻālohilohi.
Hoʻopili koke nā moa Fluffy i ka hau a huddle i ko lākou makuahine. A hoʻolako ka makuakāne i ka meaʻai no ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa. Pale pū ia i nā ʻenemi e hoʻoweliweli nui i nā moa.
Hiki iā lāua ke lilo i manu nui a me nā mea kūpaka i ka honua. No nā keiki liʻiliʻi, haehae nā mākua i ka meaʻai i loko o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, ʻo ia nā olonā ʻiʻo, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau ana i nā moa i ka mea pio o nā manu ʻio.
I loko o ke kiʻi, he keiki hānai peregrine falcon
I hoʻokahi mahina ma hope mai, uhi ʻia nā falcons peregrine hou me nā hulu a hoʻāʻo e lele, a hoʻomaka koke lākou e aʻo i ka naʻau holoholona. A laila, e like me ka maʻamau, komo lākou i kahi ola kūʻokoʻa. A i ka makahiki ʻelua a ʻekolu paha ke hana nei lākou i kā lākou mau kāne ponoʻī. Noho ʻo Peregrine falcons ma kahi o ka hapahā o ke kenekulia.
