Ka wehewehe o ka lāhui Maremma
Loaʻa iā ia nā ʻano maikaʻi loa o kahi kiaʻi a kūpaʻa pono hoʻi a kahu o nā wahi hānai. kahuhipa maremma... ʻO kēia nā ʻīlio paʻakikī, ikaika o ka nui, me ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o 70 cm, kahi kumukānāwai ikaika a me ke kaumaha o 40 a ʻoi paha kilokilo.
I nā moʻolelo kahiko e hōʻike nei i kēlā mau ʻīlio, ua ʻōlelo ʻia he pono ke kaumaha o kēia mau ʻīlio e māmā ke alualu maikaʻi ʻana i nā mea ʻaihue a me ka pā o nā holoholona, a kaumaha loa hoʻi e lanakila ma luna o kahi ʻenemi nui.
ʻO kēia ʻano maoli kekahi o nā mea kahiko loa, a ʻo ka ʻike mua e pili ana i ka Maremma i loaʻa mai nā kumuwaiwai mai ka hoʻomaka mua o kā mākou wā. I kēia mau manawa lōʻihi loa, he ʻīlio nā kahu hipa bipi o ka hanohano Roma a hele pū me nā poʻe nomad i nā hoʻouka kaua.
Manaʻo ʻia ua iho mai nā kūpuna o kēia mau ʻīlio mai ka piko mauna Tibet a ua neʻe i ʻEulopa. Eia nō naʻe, hoihoi ia nā kūlana maʻamau a me nā hiʻohiʻona o waho o ka purebred maremma ʻaʻole i loli mai kēlā mau manawa mamao aku.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio e:
- poʻo nui me ka lae haʻahaʻa a pālahalaha;
- he waha e like me ka bea;
- kelepona, triangular, kau pepeiao;
- nā maka ʻeleʻele, ʻano ʻalemona;
- ihu ʻeleʻele nui;
- waha me nā niho paʻa paʻa;
- ʻeleʻele nā maka maka a me nā lehelehe maloʻo liʻiliʻi.
- ʻo nā mea mae wale o kēia mau holoholona e hoʻopuka nui aʻe ma luna o ka ʻaoʻao muscular;
- voluminous ka umauma, ikaika a ākea;
- pūhaka mākala;
- ikaika na wawae poepoe, o na wawae hope he oval iki;
- huelo ka huelo a haahaa.
E like me kāu e ʻike ai kiʻi o maremma, he keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ko nā ʻīlio, a e like me nā kūlana laha, ʻokoʻa wale nō nā waihoʻoluʻu me ka melemele a me ka beige ma kekahi mau wahi o ka lauoho forelimb e ʻae ʻia. Hiki i ka lōʻihi o ka lauoho mānoanoa o nā ʻīlio kahuhipa Maremma ke hiki i 10 cm i kekahi mau wahi o ke kino, e hana ana i kahi ʻano mane ma ka ʻāʻī a me nā poʻohiwi.
Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka pōkole ma nā pepeiao, poʻo a me nā wāwae. Kōkua ka undercoat ikaika i ka ʻīlio e pumehana ma loko o ke anuanu ʻino, a ʻo ke ʻano o ka lauoho kūikawā e ʻoluʻolu ʻo ia ma nā mahana wela kiʻekiʻe loa. Hūnā ʻia e nā gland kūikawā, e ʻae ka momona i ka hulu hipa e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ia iho, a hāʻule ka lepo maloʻo mai ka lauoho me ka holoi ʻole a me ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka wai.
Ma ke kiʻi ʻo Maremma Abruzzo Shepherd
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lāhui Maremma
Kāhea ʻia nā ʻīlio o kēia laha kahu hipa maremma abruzzo ma ka inoa o nā wahi mōʻaukala ʻelua o ʻItalia, kahi i makemake nui ʻia nā ʻīlio. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole maopopo i kahi o nā wahi i kū mua ai ka lāhui.
A e pili ana i kēia aia i kekahi manawa ka nui o nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa, kahi i loaʻa ai kahi kuikahi kūpono i ka hopena. No nā kenekulia he nui kēia mau ʻīlio nā hoa aloha a kōkua nui o nā kahu hipa, e hoʻopakele nei i nā holoholona mai nā mea hihiu hihiu a me nā kānaka lokomaikaʻi ʻole, e loaʻa ana nā bipi a me nā kao i nalowale.
A keʻokeʻo Italia maremma Ua kōkua i nā mea nona ʻaʻole e nalo ka maka o kā lākou ʻīlio i ka pōʻeleʻele o nā ululāʻau a i nā pō ʻōpua, a e hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi hoʻi i nā ʻīlio mai nā mea ʻinoʻino. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo nā kūpuna o ia mau ʻīlio i lilo i mau kūpuna o nā hānau hānai āpau e noho nei ma ka Honua.
ʻO maremma Italia
Nā hōʻike e pili ana i ka maremmas hōʻike i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo a hiki i kēia manawa ʻaʻole i lilo i kēia mau hoaaloha hilinaʻi o ke kanaka ko lākou kiaʻi ʻana a me nā ʻano kahu hipa, me ka lawelawe ʻana me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo i nā poʻe o kēia wā, ʻoiai lākou i kōkua ai i ko lākou mau kūpuna, i manaʻo he ʻīlio nā ʻīlio maikaʻi
He ʻano ʻōlinolino kēia mau holoholona a me ka charisma, a koi mau i kā lākou pilikino i ka hōʻike. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa lākou i ka ʻike ʻana i ka mea nona kahi mea like e like me lākou, e noʻonoʻo ana iā ia he hoa piha a he hoa aloha, akā ʻaʻole hou.
He naʻau hoʻomohala nui ʻia ka Maremma-Abruzzi Shepherd Dogs, a ua hoʻokumu ʻia ko lākou ʻano i ka poʻe malihini mai ka ʻike pilikino, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka pilina me kekahi poʻe o ka mea nona a me nā lālā o kona ʻohana. A inā ʻaʻole e hana kānalua kekahi kanaka a hoa aloha me nā kamaʻāina o ka hale, ʻaʻole e hōʻike nā kiaʻi kiaʻi i ka huhū kūpono ʻole iā ia.
Eia hou, aloha nā maremmas i nā keiki a ʻaʻole hōʻeha pinepine iā lākou. ʻO ke kiaʻi, ka ʻāina i hāʻawi ʻia iā lākou, hiki i nā ʻīlio i ke ao ke pane mālie i nā malihini o ka hale me ka mālie, akā ʻo ka makemake e kipa i ka pō ʻaʻole paha e uku ʻia ka poʻe o waho me ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole.
ʻĪlio Maremma pono ʻole i nā wahi kaiāulu no ka pale ʻana i nā wahi hānai a me ka pale ʻana mai nā mea ʻino nahele weliweli A hoʻohana mau ʻia kā lākou kiaʻi kiaʻi a kahu hipa i kēia mau lā ʻaʻole wale ma ʻEulopa wale nō, akā e nā mahiʻai US.
Mālama ʻo Maremma a me ka meaʻai
Mālama maikaʻi ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio i loko o kahi pā, akā he mea pono nō hoʻi ka hele wāwae i kēlā me kēia lā. Nā pēpē Maremma pono pū i kahi hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino ikaika, kahi mea e pono ai no kā lākou hoʻokumu pololei ʻana.
ʻO ka hānai ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kahi ʻīlio e koi ai i kahi ʻano ikaika, ka hoʻomanawanui a me ka ikaika o ka mea nona ka pono, akā i ka manawa like he aloha, e hoʻomaopopo ana i ka lāʻau. ʻAʻole kūpono a paʻa pono nā Maremmas, a ma aneʻi e hōʻike ʻia kahi ala mālie no ka mea aʻo.
ʻO nā hana o ke kaomi koʻikoʻi a me ka makemake e huhū i kēia mau ʻīlio hiki i ka hopena ke hōʻino no kahi mea nona ka haʻaheo. ʻO ia ke kumu e hiki ai i kahi kanaka ʻike a ʻike wale nō ke kūʻai aku i kahi maremma. Pono ka lauoho holoholona i ka mālama i kēlā me kēia lā. Pono e kāwili ʻia me kahi palaki hao paʻa.
A inā ma hope o ka hele wāwae, pulu ka ʻīlio i ka ua, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka holoi ʻana me ke kāwele maloʻo i ka hoʻi ʻana mai i ka home. I ka wela, makemake nui kēia mau holoholona i ka nui o ka inu, a ʻaʻole pono e mālama ʻia i ka lā. Akā hoʻomanawanui lākou i nā hau hau ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a ʻōwili pū me ka leʻaleʻa i ka hau. ʻO nā ʻīlio he olakino maikaʻi loa e nā kūlohelohe, me nā ʻano kūlohelohe ʻole.
Akā no ka hoʻomohala kino kūpono ʻana, pono pono ka meaʻai maikaʻi a me kahi papaʻai noʻonoʻo pono, kahi e hoʻopili ai i nā minelala waiwai a me nā wikamina like ʻole, a me kahi nui o ka calcium i loko o ka meaʻai, i makemake nui ʻia no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi iwi iwi ikaika.
He mea pono ia no kahi keiki liʻiliʻi i hōʻoki wale i ka ʻai ʻana i ka waiū o ka makuahine e hāʻawi i ka laiki a i ʻole ka porridge oatmeal, ka tī a me ka kefir, e hoʻomoʻi mālie i nā ʻanoʻiʻo i ka meaʻai Hāʻawi ʻia nā holoholona kahiko i ka tripe maka, waiwai i nā wikamina a me nā enzymes, a me nā mea kanu i hoʻolapalapa ʻia. Pono e hānai ʻia ka naʻau pipi a me ke akepaʻa i nā ʻīlio makua.
Kumukūʻai Maremma
ʻO ka hānau ʻana o Maremma Abruzzo Sheepdogs e hana nui nei i Italia. I Lūkia, ua hoihoi nui ka poʻe hānai i kēia laha i kēia manawa, akā hoihoi lākou e pili ana i ka mea, e ʻimi nei i ka pahuhopu o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻalani a me ke kūlike ʻana o nā ʻīlio. nolaila kūʻai i kahu hānai wahine hiki nō i nā kahu hānai home. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe iā ia mai nā ʻāina ʻē.
ʻO nā pēpē Maremma ma ke kiʻi
Ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi loa o nā pēpē o kēia laha i ko mākou manawa, a ʻo nā moena hānau ʻīlio kūpono wale nō e mālama ʻia ai. kumu kūʻai maremma ʻaʻole haʻahaʻa loa ia a, ma ke ʻano he rula, ma ka liʻiliʻi he 30,000, a i kekahi manawa piʻi i 80 mano rubles. A ma aneʻi pili ka waiwai i nā kūpuna a me nā pono o nā mākua, a me nā manaʻolana o nā ʻīlio i loaʻa.