ʻO wai e noho ana i lalo o ka moana, a i ʻole nā hiʻohiʻona o ka vampire hellish
Noho kēia mollusk ma kahi hohonu kahi e ʻaʻohe oxygen. ʻAʻole ia he koko ʻulaʻula mehana e kahe ana i kona kino, akā polū. ʻO ia nō paha ke kumu, i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, ua hoʻoholo ka poʻe zoologists he ʻano hewa paha ke ʻano, a kapa ʻia ʻo ka invertebrate - helemane vampire.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, i ka makahiki 1903, ua hoʻokaʻawale ka zooologist Kard Hun i ka mollusk ma ke ʻano he "monster" kūwaho, akā ma ke ʻano he ʻohana heʻe. No ke aha i kapa ʻia ai ka vampire hellish?, ʻaʻohe paʻakikī e koho. Pili ʻia kona mau tentacles e kahi membrane, kahi i like ko waho me ka ʻahuʻula, he kala ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula kā ka invertebrate, a noho i ka hohonu pouli.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o kahi vampire hellish
Mai ka manawa mai, ua maopopo he kuhihewa ka zooologist, a, ʻoiai ʻo ka mollusk he mau hiʻohiʻona maʻamau me ka heʻe, ʻaʻole ia kona ʻohana pili. ʻAʻole hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka "monster" i lalo o ka wai i ka heʻe.
ʻO ka hopena, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka vampire hellish i kahi kaʻawale kaʻawale, kahi i kapa ʻia ma ka Lākina - "Vampyromorphida". ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o ka mea e noho ana ma lalo o ka wai a me ka heʻe a me ka heʻe ke kū i ke kino o nā filament like whip-like, ʻo ia hoʻi nā filament protein ʻaʻole hiki i kahi vampire keʻoki.
E like me ka hiki ke ʻike ʻia e kiʻi, hehena vampire kino gelatinous ke kino. Loaʻa iā ia he 8 mau tentacles, "lawe" kēlā me kēia i kahi kīʻaha omo i ka hopena, uhi ʻia me nā nila kelehe a me nā antennae. ʻO ka nui o ka mollusk he akahai, mai waena o 15 a 30 mau kenimika.
Hiki i ka "monster" loko o ka wai ʻulaʻula, ʻeleʻele, poni a ʻeleʻele hoʻi. Aia ke kala i ka uila i kona wahi e kū ai. Eia hou, hiki i ka mollusk ke hoʻololi i ke kala o kona mau maka i polū a ʻulaʻula paha. Mālamalama nā maka o ka holoholona iā lākou iho a nui loa no ko lākou kino. Ua hōʻea lākou i 25 millimeter i ke anawaena.
Ke kaena nei nā "vampires" mākua i nā ʻiole e like me nā pepeiao e ulu ana mai ka "ʻaukā". Ke lele nei i kona mau lihilihi, me he mea lā e lele ana ka mollusk i ka hohonu o ke kai. ʻO ka papa holoʻokoʻa o ke kino o ka holoholona i uhi ʻia me nā photophores, ʻo ia hoʻi, me nā lālā luminescence. Me kā lākou kōkua, hiki i ka mollusk ke hana i nā kukuna o ka mālamalama, e hōʻino ana i nā "hoa noho" weliweli o ka wai.
I ka Honua Honua, ma kahi hohonu o 600 a 1000 mau mika (manaʻo kekahi mau ʻepekema a hiki i 3000 mika), kahi e noho ai ka vampire gehena, ʻaʻohe oxygen. Aia ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "oxygen minimum zone".
Ma waho o ka vampire, ʻaʻole hoʻokahi mollusc cephalopod i ʻike ʻia i ka ʻepekema e ola i kahi hohonu. Manaʻo nā Zoologists ʻo ia kahi nohona i hāʻawi i ka invertebrate hellish i kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa, ʻokoʻa ka vampire mai nā poʻe i lalo o ka wai e kahi pae haʻahaʻa o ka metabolism.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka vampire hellish
Loaʻa ka ʻike e pili ana i kēia holoholona ʻano ʻole me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kaʻa kai hohonu hohonu. I ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, paʻakikī e hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano maoli o ka mollusk, no ka mea aia ia ma lalo o ke koʻikoʻi mau a hoʻāʻo e pale iā ia iho mai nā ʻepekema. Ua hoʻopaʻa nā kāmele o ka wai o lalo i ka ʻauana o nā "vampires" me ke au o ke kai hohonu. I ka manawa like, hoʻokuʻu lākou i ka velar flagella.
Hoʻoweliweli ka mea noho ma lalo o ka wai i ka hoʻopā o ka flagellum me kahi mea haole, hoʻomaka ka mollusk e holo chaotically mai kahi makaʻu hiki. ʻO ka wikiwiki o ka neʻe ʻana i ʻelua mau lōʻihi o kona kino ponoʻī i kekona.
ʻAʻole hiki i nā "mōneka liʻiliʻi" ke pale aku iā lākou iho. Ma muli o nā nāwaliwali nāwaliwali, koho mau i ke ʻano palekana mālama ola. ʻO kahi laʻana, hoʻokuʻu lākou i kā lākou iho ʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo, pehu i nā ʻaoʻao o ka holoholona, paʻakikī e hoʻoholo i kona wahi kikoʻī.
ʻOkoʻa heʻe, hehena vampire ʻaʻohe āna ʻeke. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hoʻokuʻu ka mollusk i ka mucus bioluminescent mai ka tentacle, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā pōpō ʻōlinolino, a ʻo ka makapō e makapō ʻia ai, hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e ʻau i loko o ka pouli. ʻO kēia kahi ʻano radical o ka pale ʻana iā ia iho me ka nui o ka ikehu e hoʻi hou ai.
ʻO ka pinepine, hoʻopakele kahi mea noho ma lalo o ka wai iā ia iho me ke kōkua o ka "pumpkin pose". I loko o ia mea, huli ka mollusk i nā tentacles i loko a uhi i ke kino me lākou. No laila lilo ia i mea kinipōpō me nā nila. ʻAi ʻia ka halelewa e kahi mea ʻino, ulu hou ka holoholona iā ia iho.
ʻO ka hānai ʻana o Vampire Infernal
No kekahi manawa lōʻihi, ua manaʻoʻiʻo nā zoologists ʻo nā vampires hellish ka poʻe ʻaihue e ʻaihue ana i nā crustacea liʻiliʻi. Me he mea lā ke hoʻohana nei i kā lākou mau kānana like me ka whip, ʻo ka "ʻino" ma lalo o ka wai e hoʻopili i ka ʻōpelu ʻilihune. A laila me kā lākou kōkua e omo i ke koko mai ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia. Ua manaʻo ʻia he koko ia e kōkua ai i ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana i ka mucus bioluminescent i lilo i nā mea ʻino.
Hōʻike nā noiʻi hou ʻaʻole ka iʻa iʻa i ke kākā. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē, ʻokoʻa ka mea like heʻe, hehena vampire alakaʻi i kahi ola maluhia. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, pili nā ʻōpala o lalo i ka lauoho o ka mollusk, hōʻiliʻili ka holoholona i kēia mau "lako" me ke kōkua o nā tentacles, kāwili ʻia me ka mucus, a ʻai ʻia.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o kahi vampire hellish
Alakaʻi ka mea noho ma lalo o ka wai i kahi nohona mehameha, ʻano liʻiliʻi loa. ʻO ka hālāwai o kēlā me kēia kanaka o ka moekolohe ʻokoʻa ma ke ʻano maʻamau. Ma muli o ka mākaukau ʻole o ka wahine no ia hui ʻana, hiki iā ia ke hāpai i nā spermatophores no ka manawa lōʻihi, kahi a nā kāne i hoʻokomo ai iā ia. Inā hiki, hānai ʻo ia iā lākou, a hali i nā ʻōpio a 400 mau lā.
Wahi a kekahi kumumanaʻo, manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka vampire hellish wahine, e like me nā cephalopods ʻē aʻe, i make ma hope o ka hānau mua ʻana. ʻO ka ʻepekema mai ka Netherlands Henk-Jan Hoving i manaʻo he ʻaʻole maoli kēia. Ke aʻo nei i ke ʻano o ka ovary o kahi noho ma lalo o ka wai, ua ʻike ka ʻepekema ʻo ka wahine nui i hānau he 38 mau manawa.
I ka manawa like, ua lawa ka "uku" i ka huamoa no 65 mau mea kanu. ʻOiai pono kēia mau ʻikepili i kahi noiʻi hou aʻe, akā inā ʻike ʻia ua pololei lākou, ʻo ia ka mea hiki i nā cephalopods hohonu ke hoʻopuka hou i hoʻokahi haneli mau manawa i ko lākou ola. ʻO Cubs pūpū hulu manu hawai hānau ʻia kope piha o ko lākou mau mākua. Akā liʻiliʻi, ma kahi o 8 millimeter i ka lōʻihi.
I ka mua he aniani moakaka lākou, ʻaʻohe o nā membrane ma waena o nā tentacles, a ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu piha ʻia kā lākou flagella. Hānai nā pēpē i nā koena meaola mai nā papa o luna o ka moana. He paʻakikī loa ka manaʻolana ke ola. I ke pio ʻana, ʻaʻole ola ka mollusk i ʻelua mau mahina.
Akā inā ʻoe e manaʻoʻiʻo i kā Hoving noiʻi, a laila noho nā wahine i mau makahiki, a he mau kenekulia i waena o nā cephalopods. Eia naʻe, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i aʻo piha ʻia ka vampire hellish, maliʻa paha e hōʻike ʻo ia i kāna mau mea huna a hōʻike iā ia iho mai kahi ʻaoʻao hou.
