ʻO ka iʻa iʻa Moray pili i ka ʻohana puhi a ʻike nui ʻia no kona ʻano ʻokoʻa a me ka hana kolohe. ʻOiai ʻo ka Roman Roma kahiko i hānai i kēia iʻa i ke kai kūʻono a me nā loko i hoʻopuni ʻia.
No ke kumu i manaʻo ʻia ai kā lākou ʻiʻo he mea ʻono maikaʻi ʻole ʻia, a ʻo ka mōʻī Nero, kaulana no kāna hana ʻino, aloha i ka leʻaleʻa i kāna mau hoaaloha ma o ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā kauā i loko o ka loko iʻa e hānai i nā puhi ʻohe. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hilahila loa kēia mau mea ola a hoʻouka wale i ke kanaka inā hoʻohenehene ʻia a ʻeha paha lākou.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
Iʻa Moray he mea ʻaihue i loaʻa i kona mau hiʻohiʻona he nui e like me nā nahesa. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻae kahi kino nahesa ikaika iā lākou ʻaʻole wale e neʻe me ka ʻoluʻolu i kahi o ka wai, akā e hūnā hoʻi i nā lua hāiki a me nā ʻāpana o nā pōhaku. ʻO ko lākou helehelena makaʻu a maka ʻole hoʻi: he waha nui a me nā maka liʻiliʻi, pālahalaha iki ke kino ma nā ʻaoʻao.
Inā ʻoe e nānā kiʻi morel eel, a laila hiki ke nānā ʻia ʻaʻohe o lākou ʻala pectoral, ʻoiai ʻo nā ʻūpā caudal a me nā dorsal e hana i hoʻokahi pā fin mau.
ʻOi ka niho a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi, no laila ʻaʻole kokoke e paʻa ka waha o ka iʻa. Hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻole ʻia nā maka o ka iʻa, a helu ʻia ka mea pio e ka honi, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻoholo i ke alo o ka mea pio ma kahi mamao kupaianaha.
ʻAʻohe unahi unahi o ka Moral eel, a hiki ke ʻokoʻa kona kala i ka nohona. ʻO ka hapanui o nā kānaka i kahi waihoʻoluʻu like ʻole me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā uliuli a me nā hulu melemele-ʻeleʻele, akā naʻe, aia kekahi iʻa keʻokeʻo loa.
Ma muli o nā peculiarities o kā lākou mau kala ponoʻī, hiki i nā puhi lawaiʻa ke camouflage maikaʻi, hiki ʻole ke hui pū ʻia me ke kaiapuni. Ua uhi kaulike ʻia ka ʻili o ka puhi elela me kahi papa kūikawā o ka mucus, nona ka maʻi bactericidal a me antiparasitic.
Nānā wale wikiō moray iʻa i mea e loaʻa ai kahi manaʻo o kona ʻano nui: ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka ʻelala moray mai 65 a 380 kenimika, ke kaukaʻi ʻia i nā ʻano, a ʻo ke kaupaona o nā lunamakaʻāinana hiki ke ʻoi aku ma mua o 40 kilokilo.
ʻOi aku ka mānoanoa o ke kino o ka iʻa ma mua o ka hope. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kaona a me nā ana ma mua o nā kāne.
I kēia lā, ua heluhelu ʻia ma mua o hoʻokahi haneli mau ʻano o ka puhi elela. ʻIke ʻia lākou ma nā wahi āpau i nā kīʻaha o nā moana ʻInia, ʻAkelanika a me ka Pākīpika i nā latitude mahana a me nā pāhona.
Noho lākou ma ka hohonu a hiki i kanalima mika. Hiki i kekahi mau laha, e like me ka puhi melemele melemele, hiki ke poho i ka hohonu o hoʻokahi haneli me kanalima mika a i lalo paha.
Ma ka laulaha, ʻano ʻē ka helehelena o kēia mau kānaka he paʻakikī e loaʻa kekahi iʻa ʻaʻa moray... Aia ka manaʻo nui e pili ana nā iʻa moray he iʻa ʻona, ʻaʻole kokoke loa ia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo.
He ʻeha loa ka nahu ʻana o ka puhi ʻohe, eia hou, pili paʻa nā iʻa me kona mau niho i kekahi a i ʻole ʻāpana o ke kino, a pilikia loa ka wehe ʻana iā ia. ʻOluʻolu ʻole nā hopena o ka nahu ʻana, no ka mea, he ʻona nā mea ʻawaʻawa i nā kānaka nā moray eel mucus.
ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻōla ai ka ʻeha no ka manawa lōʻihi loa a hoʻopilikia pinepine ʻia, aia kekahi mau hihia ke make ka ʻāheu ʻelala.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
ʻO ka iʻa ka nui o ka pō. I ke ao, peʻe ʻo ia ma waena o nā ʻākoʻakoʻa, i nā ʻāpana o nā pōhaku a i ʻole ma waena o nā pōhaku, a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pō e hele i ka hopu holoholona.
Koho ka hapanui o nā kānaka i kahi hohonu a i kanaha mika no ka noho ʻana, ʻoiai e hoʻolilo ana i ka hapa nui o ka manawa i ka wai papau. I ke kamaʻilio ʻana e pili ana i ka wehewehe ʻana o ka puhi ehe, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole kū kēia iʻa i nā kula, makemake i kahi nohona mehameha.
ʻO Moray eels i kēia lā ke kū i kahi makaʻu nui no nā mea ʻokoʻa a me nā mea makemake i ka lawaiʻa. ʻO ka maʻamau kēia mau iʻa, ʻoiai he mau mea ʻaihue lākou, mai lele aku i nā mea nui, akā naʻe, inā kūpikipiki a kolohe paha kekahi kanaka i ka puhi ʻohe, e hakakā ia me ka huhū nui a me ka huhū.
Ikaika loa ka paʻa ʻana o ka iʻa, no ka mea, he mau kikina hou kāna no ka ʻoki pono ʻana i ka meaʻai, no ka nui o ka poʻe e hoʻohālikelike iā ia i ka hao o kahi bulldog.
ʻAiuna Moray
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka papaʻai o nā puhi ʻohe i nā iʻa like ʻole, ka ʻoki, nā kai kai, nā heʻe a me nā pāpaʻi. I ka lā, hūnā nā puhi ʻōpala i waena o nā ʻano lākana o nā koʻa a me nā pōhaku, ʻoiai e loaʻa ana i nā hiki ke hoʻohuli maikaʻi loa.
I ka pōʻeleʻele, hele ka iʻa i ka hopu holoholona, a, e kia ana i ko lākou ʻala maikaʻi loa, alualu i ka mea pio. ʻAe nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano o ke kino e ʻimi i kā lākou mea pio.
I ka hanana i nui ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia no ka puhi ehe, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e kōkua ikaika iā ia iho me kāna huelo. Hana ka iʻa i kahi ʻano o ka "knot", ka mea, e hele ana ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa, hana i ka nui o ke kaomi ma nā iwi ā, a hiki i hoʻokahi ton. A ʻo kahi hopena, nahu mai ka puhi ʻohe i kahi ʻāpana nui o kāna mea i hōʻeha ʻia, ma ka liʻiliʻi e hōʻoluʻolu iki i ka manaʻo o ka pōloli.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Hana kolo ʻo Moray e ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā hua. I ke kau anuanu, ʻākoakoa lākou i nā wai pāpaʻu, kahi e kū pololei ai ke kaʻina hana o ka momona o nā hua.
Heʻuʻuku ka nui o nā hua iʻa i pāpale ʻia (ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o he umi milimita), no laila hiki i ke au ke halihali iā lākou ma kahi mamao loa, no laila ua hoʻopuehu ʻia kēlā me kēia kanaka mai kahi "brood" ma nā wahi like ʻole.
ʻO ka larva eel moray, i hānau ʻia, ua kapa ʻia ʻo "leptocephalus". Hiki i nā mākua Moray ke oʻo kolohe i ka makahiki ʻehā a ʻeono makahiki, a ma hope e hiki i ke kanaka ke hoʻohua hou i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
ʻO ke ola o ka iʻa iʻa moray i ka nohona kūlohelohe he ʻumi paha mau makahiki. Noho mau lākou i kahi aquarium no ʻelua mau makahiki, kahi e hānai nui ʻia me nā iʻa a me nā ʻōpala. Hāʻawi ʻia nā mākua i ka meaʻai ma kahi o hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule, hānai ʻia nā puhi ʻōpelu ʻōpio ʻekolu manawa i ka pule.
