ʻO Lemur Lori - kahi lunamakaʻāinana o ka wā kahiko
Inoa kaulana o ka holoholona lemur lori ua lilo i kaulana ma muli o nā kūʻai pipiʻi o nā holoholona exotic e like me nā holoholona i ka nui o kahi pōpoki kūloko.
Kuhi ʻia kēia māmala kekahi o nā holoholona kahiko e ola nei ma ka honua. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻelele āpau o nā lāhui e like me nā mea pale a hoʻopili ʻia i loko o ka Red Book.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
Maʻalahi ka hoʻomanaʻo o ka holoholona ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i kona mau maka nunui i hoʻokahi manawa, hoʻopuni ʻia e nā kiko ʻeleʻele a hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e kahi kaula melemele. Hāʻawi ʻo Kūlohelohe iā ia me ka ʻike maka pō maikaʻi mahalo i ka tapetum o nā mea pono, i hiki ai iā ia ke hoʻokele i ka pouli. ʻO nā maka paha ke kumu o ka inoa pili "Loeris", i unuhi ʻia mai Dutch - "clown".
I ka makahiki 1766, ua kapa ʻia e ka naturalist Palani ʻo Georges Buffon ka laurie a he semi-monkey (lemur), ʻoiai ʻo ia i manaʻo ʻia he palau no ka lohi. I kēia lā ʻekolu mau ʻano nui:
- loris lahilahi;
- momona lori (lemur lori);
- dwarf (liʻiliʻi) loris.
Māhele ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻano i nā ʻāpana ʻelua. Manaʻo nā Zoologists he mau ʻano o nā primates ihu pulu, kuhi hewa ʻia he lemurs.
ʻO nā ululāʻau o Hema a me Hema Hema ma ka panalāʻau o Vietnam, Kambupila, Laos, India nā wahi kahi e puʻunaue ʻia ai nā holoholona hoʻomākeʻaka. ʻO Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Singapore ka mea i hānau ʻia.
ʻO ke kino o ka holoholona, e like me ka laha, ʻokoʻa i ka nui mai 20 a 40 cm, a me ke kaumaha mai 0.3 a 1.6 kg. Uhi ʻia ʻo Loris me ka hulu pōkole, ʻeleʻele a palupalu hoʻi o ke kala brownish a melemele-hina.
I ke kiʻi, lori lahilahi
Mālamalama mau ka ʻōpū i ke kala. Aia kekahi pēle ʻeleʻele ma ka ʻiwi. ʻO ke poʻo liʻiliʻi me kahi muʻu pōkole. Liʻiliʻi a poepoe nā pepeiao. Hele ʻole ka huelo, a i ʻole protrudes 1.7-2 cm a uhi ʻia me ka hulu hipa, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia. ʻO momona ʻo Laurie ʻokoʻa i ke alo o nā wahi keʻokeʻo ma ke poʻo.
ʻO nā lālā i mua a me nā hope hoʻi, ua like ia me ka nui, i mākaukau me ka hopu ʻana a me nā lima a me nā kapuaʻi kuʻi. He kui nā manamana lima, ma waena o lākou nā māiʻuʻu "cosmetic" kūikawā no ka mālama lauoho.
Noho nā holoholona maka nunui ʻole i ka piko o nā lāʻau, i nā kalaunu mānoanoa. Noho nā ʻano ʻokoʻa i nā ululāʻau haʻahaʻa a kiʻekiʻe paha i nā kuahiwi. ʻAneʻane ʻaʻole lākou e iho i ka honua, alakaʻi lākou i kahi nohona lāʻau.
ʻO lori momona ka kiʻi
Kāhea pinepine ʻia ʻo Laurie no ka lohi no ka nānā ʻole i ka neʻe a me ka neʻe wikiwiki. Hōʻike nā maka kaumaha i kā lākou hōʻike manaʻo.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Lemur lori - holoholona pō. Hoʻomaka ka hana i ke ahiahi, ʻo ka pō ka manawa alualu holoholona, a hiamoe wale ka holoholona ma hope o ka puka ʻana o ka lā. Hoʻopili ʻia ka mālamalama mālamalama na lākou; mai nā kukuna uila e hiki ai iā lākou ke makapō a make. He nohona hōʻoluʻolu ʻo Twilight.
Moe lākou i nā pōpō huluhulu i nā kumulāʻau, e paʻa ana i kahi lālā me ko lākou mau wāwae a hūnā i ko lākou mau poʻo i ko lākou mau wāwae. Hiki i ka holoholona ke ʻimi i kahi kūpono e hoʻomaha ai i ka lua a i ʻole ke ʻō i nā lālā.
Hele mālie ʻo Lorises, mālama pono, hoʻopaʻa lima i nā lālā mai lalo me kā lākou mau wāwae a pau. I ka makaʻu iki, paʻa lākou a hiki i ka neʻe ʻole no ka manawa lōʻihi, me ka neʻe ʻole o hoʻokahi lau, a hala ka hoʻoweliweli mai kekahi manu manu ʻino i ka pō. He lohe maikaʻi nā holoholona.
He pīhoihoi lākou a pāʻani i ke ʻano. E mākaʻikaʻi a ʻike pono i ko lākou ʻāina. Nui loa nā holoholona a ikaika hoʻi no kā lākou liʻiliʻi, kūpono kūpono nā lālā no ka piʻi ʻana i nā lālā.
ʻIke ʻia ʻo nā lorises, me ka ʻimi ʻana i nā pepelu hopu holoholona a me nā vertebrates liʻiliʻi, ihi i ka ʻili o kēlā me kēia lāʻau a inu i ka wai i kū i waho. I ke kūlohelohe, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻeha i ka maʻi periodontal. Aia nā lorises individualist i loaʻa kā lākou kuka ponoʻī a alakaʻi i kahi nohona kaʻawale. A ʻaʻole ʻae kekahi mau laha i ka mehameha, noho pālua.
I ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, ma ke ʻano he rula, noho lākou i nā kāne a i ʻole nā hui male (kāne a mau wahine a i ʻole nā mākua a me nā keiki). Pale aku ʻo Lori i ko lākou panalāʻau mai ka hoʻouka kaua kūwaho ʻole o ka poʻe komo.
Hūnā mau lākou, i waenakonu o nā lālā ʻōmaʻomaʻo i kahi kiʻekiʻe, kahi e hoʻopiʻi i ka noiʻi ma hope o lākou. Kuhi ʻia nā hopena he nui mai ke aʻo ʻana o nā holoholona i ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, ma ke kumu o nā kikowaena noiʻi.
Hoʻopuka nā leo o nā lorises i nā mea like ʻole: ma kahi mamao loa hiki iā ʻoe ke lohe i kahi ʻōkuhi, a kokoke loa hiki iā ʻoe ke lohe i kahi kani a nā ʻohana. Hiki i nā holoholona ke kamaʻilio i ka laulā kani ultrasonic i hiki ʻole i nā kānaka ke ʻike. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i nā holoholona, e hoʻokū mālie nei kekahi i kekahi me kā lākou mau wāwae.
Ke hele nei paha ka pānaʻi o ka ʻike ma ka pae like. I kekahi manawa hana ʻia kahi kinipōpō huluhulu mai kekahi mau lorises, hoʻopili pū ʻia me nā lālā a kau ʻia ma luna o kahi kumulāʻau.
Pēlā lākou e kamaʻilio ai, pāʻani, holo i kā lākou tidbits a wehewehe i kā lākou hierarchy kūloko. He huna huna a weliweli hoʻi kā ka holoholona me ke ʻano weliweli ʻole. Hū nā kuʻekuʻe o ka holoholona i nā glands me ka lāʻau make, nā mea o loko e omo ʻia a kāwili ʻia me ka lawai. Hiki i ka nahu ke make. Akā, ʻo ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ʻaʻole e loaʻa pinepine kēlā ʻano makaʻu i nā lorises; hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kaua huna i nā hihia kūikawā.
Mea ʻai lemur lori
I ke kūlohelohe, ua hoʻopiha ka papaʻai o nā lorises i nā kekeke like ʻole, nā moʻo, nā manu liʻiliʻi a me kā lākou mau hua. ʻO ka peculiarity o nā lorises ka hiki ke hānai i nā anuhe ʻino a me nā mea kolo, a me ka ʻai ʻana i ka kēpau lāʻau. Noho kekahi mea kanu i kahi mea nui: ʻaʻole loa e hōole ʻo loris mai nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu, nā mea kanu, nā ʻā pua o nā mea kanu.
I ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, hānai ʻia nā holoholona me nā cereala pēpē me ka hoʻohui ʻia o ka aila, ka meli, nā wai momona, nā huaora, a me nā hua maloʻo. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia i kēlā me kēia kanaka makemake i kā lākou makemake iho a me ka maʻamau. Ma ka laulaha, pono e lako ka meaʻai i ka calcium a me ka protein.
Lori lemur home hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia inā loaʻa ka meaʻai punahele mai ka lima o ka mea nona. Pono e kūʻai ʻia nā mea kolo no ka hānai ʻana mai nā hale kūʻai o nā holoholona e hōʻalo i nā maʻi mai nā vector alanui hele hewa.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Koho nā holoholona i ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi pālua, ʻaʻole hiki i nā kānaka o nā kāne like ʻole ke hana i ʻohana. Noho ka lōʻihi o ka hāpai ma mua o 6 mau mahina a hānau ʻia he 1-2 mau cub. Puni ʻia nā pēpē me ka huluhulu, me nā maka hāmama. Hoʻopili paʻa lākou i ka ʻōpū o ka makuahine, pili paʻa i ka huluhulu.
Hāpai ka wahine i ke keiki ma luna ona iho ma kahi o 1.5-2 mau mahina. Noho ʻo Lactation ma kahi o 4-5 mau mahina. Hiki i nā pēpē ke ʻauana mai ka makuahine a ka makuakāne a i ʻole ka hoahānau pili, kau iā lākou, a laila neʻe i ka makuahine no ka hānai ʻana.
Mālama pū nā mākua i nā keiki, akā ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hana a ka makuahine. Ma hope wale o hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hapa ka lilo ʻana o nā keiki makua i kūʻokoʻa a hoʻomaka i ko lākou ʻohana ponoʻī.
ʻO ke ola ke ola he 12-14 mau makahiki ma ka awelika. ʻIke ʻia nā laʻana kahi i hoʻonui maikaʻi ai ka lōʻihi o ke ola i ka mālama maikaʻi lemur lori. Ehia e noho nei i ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, pili i ka loaʻa ʻole o nā maʻi a me ka hana ʻana i nā ʻano kokoke i kūlohelohe. Hiki i nā holoholona ke ola a 20-25 mau makahiki.
Minamina, aia kekahi ʻano no ka hānau ʻana lori. Kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe ke holoholona hoʻomākeʻaka, akā ʻo nā mea aloha i ka exotic e hoʻāʻo nei e hana i nā ʻoihana no ke kūʻai aku o nā holoholona ʻōpio lemur lori. Kūʻai hiki i kahi holoholona, akā me ka ʻole o ka ʻike kūikawā a me nā mākau i ka hana ʻana me ka genus kahiko loa, paʻakikī e lanakila i ka hilinaʻi o ka ʻelemaka maka nui.