Manaʻo ka poʻe he nui ka ʻaeto ka manu ikaika loa. Wahi a nā kaʻao a me nā kaʻao, ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo ia me kekahi akua. Manaʻo ʻia inā lele aeto ma luna o ka pūʻali koa, a laila e lanakila ʻiʻo kēia mau koa i ke kaua. Ma Suria, ua hōʻike ʻia ka ʻaeto me nā lima kanaka, a ua manaʻo ʻia ua hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā ʻuhane o ka poʻe make i ka honua ʻē aʻe.
Aia kekahi kuʻuna e pili ana i ka manu i hāʻawi ʻia i ke kupapaʻu o ka mea i make e ʻai ʻia. Manaʻo ka poʻe kahiko aia ka ʻuhane o ka mea i make i ke ake, a i ka manawa a ka ʻaeto e pīpī ai, hele ka ʻuhane i kahi manu a hoʻomau e ola. ʻO ka ʻaeto he hōʻailona o ka naʻauao, ʻike mua a me ka wiwo ʻole. Hiki ke hōʻoia i kēia ma ka nānā ʻana kiʻi manu ʻaeto.
Nā hiʻohiʻona aeto a me kahi noho
He hana nui nā aeto, nā ʻeheu nui a ākea. Nui nā nuku o nā manu a me nā wāwae ikaika me nā māiʻu poepoe. Lele kiʻekiʻe loa lākou, ka huli ʻana i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia me ka hoʻomaikaʻi maʻalahi i ko lākou mau maka. Ma ka laulā, ʻaʻole ma muli o ka hihiʻo, akā ma muli o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka manu i ulu ulu ʻāʻī. Akā maikaʻi ʻole ke ʻano o ka pilau.
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne. Aneane nui nā aeto nui loa, a hiki i 6 kg. Noho lākou i nā steppe, nā ululāʻau a me nā mauna, kaukaʻi ʻia i nā ʻano. Makemake lākou e noho i nā wahi mehana a subtropical. ʻEhiku o ke kanakolu e noho nei ma Rūsia. Haʻaheo manu ʻaeto - ʻōlelo nā mea āpau i kēia, a ʻaiʻē kēia manu i ke ʻano o ke ola. ʻAʻole kau nā manu i nā pūnana ma nā wahi lehulehu.
Nā ʻano ʻaeto
Hiki iā lākou ke noho ʻelua i ka steppes a lilo i mau manu kuahiwi e noho ana i nā kuahiwi. ʻO Berkut ka mea nui manu ʻaeto nui, hiki ke kaumaha i 6 kg. Ua piʻi ka ʻēheu o kēia mau manu i ʻekolu mau mika. Mahalo i kona mau ʻeheu, hiki i ka manu ke lele lele i ka lewa no nā hola, a ke ʻike ʻo ia i kāna mea pio, luʻu nui ʻo ia i kona ala.
I loko o ke kiʻi he manu ʻaeto ʻaeto
ʻEleʻele ke kala, ʻokoʻa ka nuku no nā ʻaeto. ʻO kēia laha ka lōʻihi o ka huelo o nā manu āpau. ʻO ka uē o ka ʻaeto gula he mea maʻamau ia no nā ʻano āpau o ka ʻohana. Alualu lākou i ke ao, hānai i nā squirrels, martens a me nā manu. Hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻaeto gula ma ʻApelika, ʻAmelika a me Eurasia. Noho lākou ma kahi o nā ʻāina āpau, e like me nā sabana a me nā kuahiwi.
Aia lākou i nā wahi kiʻekiʻe (nā lāʻau a me nā pōhaku), aia nā pūnana ma kahi mamao loa mai kekahi aku, no ka mea he wahi holoholona nui kā lākou. ʻAʻole i hoʻomoe ʻia nā wahine ma mua o ʻelua mau hua, akā hana nā mākua ʻelua i ka hānai ʻana i nā moa.
ʻO ka manu liʻiliʻi o kēia ʻano manu ka ʻaeto pygmy. Kuhi ʻia kēia manu e ka neʻe ʻana, makemake ʻo ʻAsia, ʻApelika a me ka hema o Lūkia. ʻO ka mea hoihoi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne. ʻAʻohe a lākou ʻano ʻokoʻa i ka wehewehe ʻana.
ʻO ka ʻaeto ʻaʻā dwarf
Ka wehewehe manu ʻaetodwarf: - kino kino; - ka mahele lalo o ke kino a me ka huelo i keʻokeʻo; - nā peʻa lele o ke kala ʻeleʻele; - melemele nā paws, me nā māiʻuʻu ʻeleʻele; - nuku manu ʻaetodwarf liʻiliʻi, ʻōwili ikaika.
Manu ʻaeto ʻaeto nani a hanohano. Aia nā mea like me ka ʻaetoeto gula, akā ua liʻiliʻi iki ia. Aloha kēia manu i kahi ākea, ʻo ia ke kumu e ola ai i nā māla a me nā steppes, a e ʻimi hoʻi ma laila. - ʻeleʻele ke kala; - me kahi kiko ʻulaʻula; - ʻane ʻeleʻele ka nuku; - melemele nā paws; Noho lākou i ʻAsia.
I ka kiʻi, he ʻaeto ʻeleʻele
Nui ʻaeto manu lele aeto ilina. Hiki i ka manu ke noho ma ka hema a ma ka ʻākau (migratory). He ʻeleʻele ke kala o ke kino, melemele ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. ʻEleʻele ka huelo, monochromatic. Lele pālua a i ʻole ʻo wau wale nō. Ke lele lohi nei i ka lani. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka ʻēheu ma mua o ka hapalua mika.
Aia ma ke kiʻi kahi kanu kanu ʻaeto
He manu lele ka ʻaeto ʻōhule. Kēia ʻano manu ʻaeto mai keʻokeʻo poʻo. ʻO kēia manu ka hōʻailona o ʻAmelika. Palena nā plumage āpau koe ke poʻo a me ka hiʻu. Melemele ka nuku a me nā wāwae. ʻAʻohe plumage ma nā wāwae.
ʻO ka nui o kahi mākua mai 2 a 7 kg. Hiki ke lōʻihi o ke kino a hiki i ka 100 cm ʻAi nui ʻia i ka iʻa. Lele ka manu ma luna o ka wai a lālau i kāna mea pio me kona mau māiʻuʻu. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola o ka ʻaeto ʻōhule he 20 a 30 mau makahiki.
I ka kiʻi paʻi he aeto ohule
ʻO ka manu ʻo Osprey - noho i ka hemispheres hema a ʻākau hoʻi. I ka lōʻihi i hōʻea i 50-60 knm, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻēheu ma mua o 1.5 mika. ʻAʻole ia ka lāhui nui o nā ʻaeto i ka nui, ke kaumaha nei a 2 kg. Lōʻihi a ʻeleʻele nā ʻeheu. ʻEleʻele nā pā a me ka nuku. Hoʻopili ka wahine i 4 mau hua. Noho ʻo Osprey ma kahi o 10 mau makahiki.
Aia i ka kiʻi he osprey manu
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka ʻaeto
He manu monogamous nā ʻaeto, hiki ke koho i hoʻokahi hoa no ke ola. Noho pālua lākou. No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai na lākou a me kā lākou keiki, hiki iā lākou ke pōʻai no nā hola i ka lewa e nānā nei no ka mea pio. ʻIke i ka mea make, lele wikiwiki ia, manu ʻaeto ikaika no laila, nahu maʻalahi ʻo ia i loko o ka mea pio a ʻoki iā ia me kona nuku.
ʻO nā holoholona o ka nui (ʻalopeke, nā ʻīlio hae, nā dia roe), nā holoholona liʻiliʻi (nā hare, nā squirrels o ka honua) a, ʻoiai, ʻo nā manu a me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe hiki ke lilo i mau manu. Inā ʻaʻole lawe ka hopena i nā hopena no ka manawa lōʻihi, hiki i ka ʻaeto ke hoʻomaka e hānai i ke kino make.
Alualu lākou i ka ʻāina a me ka wai. Loaʻa ka hopu pio, hoʻāʻo ka manu e ʻai koke, inā ʻaʻole pono e hānai i nā moa. Pepehi kekahi ʻano i nā nahesa ʻawaʻawa nui. Ma hope o ka ʻaina awakea, omo ia i ka nui o ka wai a hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i kona plumage no ka manawa lōʻihi.
Ma ka laulā, he manawa iki kēia e alualu ai, ʻo ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola ʻana nā ʻaeto i ka nānā ʻana i nā mea āpau e hana ana a puni. Eia hou, ʻaʻole pono lākou e alualu i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoiai hiki iā lākou ke mālama i ka meaʻai i ka goiter no kekahi mau lā.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Kū piha ka moekolohe i nā manu ma 4-5 mau makahiki. ʻO ka moʻo ʻaeto i nā pūnoa a i nā kumulāʻau paha, i kekahi manawa ma nā pōhaku - pili kēia i nā manu o nā ʻaeto kuahiwi. Ke komo nei nā hoa ʻelua i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka pūnana, ʻo ka wahine wale nō ka mea e hoʻoikaika i ka hana. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau pūnana i mau makahiki.
I kekahi manawa hopu nā manu i nā pūnana o haʻi (falcons, nā ʻūlū). Hoʻokele nā wahine i nā hua i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki, hiki i kā lākou helu i kekahi manawa i ʻekolu mau ʻāpana. Aia i ke ʻano o ka ʻaeto, hatch lākou i nā hua ma nā ʻano like ʻole. Ma hope o ka hatching, hoʻomaka koke nā moa e hakakā.
- He makua kupaianaha nā lua kupapaʻu, no hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mahina, huli nā mākua ʻelua e noho ma luna o nā hua. Makemake nui nā aeto i ka hakakā, no laila make mau ka mea nāwaliwali i ka hahau ʻana. Ma hope o ʻekolu mau mahina, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā moa e lele, a i ka hoʻoilo pono lākou e mākaukau no nā holo lōʻihi.
- Hoʻokomo ka ʻaeto ʻaeto i ka honua, kūkulu i nā hale mai nā lālā. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā hua manu e nā wahine, a lawe nā kāne i ka meaʻai i nā hen. ʻAʻole mālama nui nā kāne e pili ana i ka wahine, no laila ʻo ia e hoʻolei i nā hua manu a e ʻimi holoholona iā ia iho. Akā i ka manawa like, nānā mau ʻo ia i ka palekana o nā hua.
Akā no nā moa, nānā like nā mākua ʻelua. - Hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻaeto kōkō i hoʻokahi hua manu. Hoʻokū ʻo ia i ka 10-30 mau mika mai ka honua. Hānai ʻo ia i nā moa no ʻelua mau mahina. Noho nā manu ma kahi o 30 mau makahiki, a ola kekahi i 45.
Manu kūloko ʻaeto hanana pohihihi. Inā he makemake kūʻai i ka ʻaeto manu, pono ʻoe e lawe me kahi moa. ʻAʻole hiki i kahi kanaka makua, maʻa i ke kūʻokoʻa, ke noho maluhia i ka pio. I mea e ulu ikaika ai ka moa ma ka home, pono e hānai pono iā ia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e noho i ka ʻiʻo wīwī, ka mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka puaʻa. ʻElua mau mahina, pono ʻo ia e hānai iā 6 mau manawa i ka lā.
He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo he pono ka manawa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ʻaeto e lele. Pono ʻo ia e lele ma kahi o hoʻokahi hola i ka lā. A ʻaʻole ia e hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka makemake, inā ʻaʻole make. Eia hou, ʻaʻohe paʻakikī ka manu, e nui ka manawa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ia.
He manu hanohano a hanohano maoli ka ʻaeto. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ke kapa kila o St. Petersburg, a ʻaʻole kēia he mea kupanaha manu aha ʻaeto he hōʻailona kupaianaha e hōʻike ana i ka mana o ke kūlanakauhale.
