Pheasant daimana - kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa a nani o ka ʻohana pheasant. Hoʻonani pinepine kēia manu i kekahi o nā ʻaoʻao o kā mākou puke punahele. Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike iā lākou, a laila hiki i kēia ke hana me ka ʻole o ka pilikia i nā mālama kūlohelohe i kou kūlanakauhale. Manaʻo kekahi he kāne ʻo kēia ʻano ka manu nani loa ma ka honua. ʻOiai, he ʻokoʻa ko ka daimana pheasant ma luna o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. E haʻi mākou iā ʻoe e pili ana i kēia a me nā mea hou aʻe ma kēia ʻaoʻao.
Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe
Kiʻi: Diamond Pheasant
Manaʻo nā kānaka noiʻi ua hōʻike mua ʻia ka pheasant daimana ma kahi o Asia Hikina. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, lawe kahi kāne i kēia ʻano i ʻEnelani. Noho ka manu a kope hou ma laila a hiki i kēia lā.
Ma ke ala, he inoa waena ko ka pheasant daimana - ʻo Lady Ahmerst's pheasant. Ua kapa ʻia ka inoa ma hope o kāna wahine ʻo Sarah e ka diplom e ʻōlelo Pelekane ʻo William Pitt Amherst, nāna i lawe ka manu mai Kina a hiki i Ladana i nā makahiki 1800.
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke ola a me nā maʻa o ka daimana pheasant i ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana no ka mea ua mālama koke ʻia e nā kānaka. I nā mālama, ola kēia mau manu ma ka awelika ma kahi o 20-25 mau makahiki. Hiki iā mākou ke kuhi ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe lākou i ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa, no ka mea i loko o nā mālama mālama pono ʻia kēia ʻano nani e nā poʻe i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ʻia.
Hānai pinepine ʻia ka pheasant daimana, ma kahi laʻana, ma nā mahiʻai, no ka mea he mea hoʻonaninani maikaʻi ia no kēlā me kēia ʻohana a launa maikaʻi me nā poʻe. ʻO kāna hulu kahi mea waiwai nui i ka mākeke. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou e hana i nā hāmeʻa like ʻole no ka lawaiʻa ʻana.
ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kiʻi: Diamond Pheasant
Pheasant daimana manu nani lua ʻole. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o kona hulu e ʻae iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā kala a mākou i ʻike ʻole ai ma mua. 'Saylelo lākouʻo ka mahele nani loa o ka pheasant ʻo ia ka huelo, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o kona kino holoʻokoʻa.
E kamaʻilio mua e pili ana i ka pheasant daimana kāne. Hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi ʻia ka moekolohe kāne o kahi manu e kona hulu kinipōlō waihoʻoluʻu. He ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo hoʻi ka huelo, a ua uhi ʻia ke kino me ka hulu ʻōmaʻomaʻo, keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula a me ka hulu melemele. Aia i nā kāne kahi piko burgundy ma luna o ko lākou mau poʻo, a ua uhi ʻia ka hope o ka ʻāʻī me nā plumage keʻokeʻo, no laila i ka wā mua me he mea lā ua uhi ʻia ke poʻo o ka pheasant i kahi pāpale. Hinahina ka nuku a me nā wāwae. Hiki i ke kino o ke kāne ke hōʻea i 170 kenimika ka lōʻihi a kaupaona 800 gram.
ʻO ka wahine daimana pheasant kahi hiʻohiʻona nondescript hou aʻe. ʻAneʻane uhi ka hapa holoʻokoʻa o kona kino i ka hina hina polū. Ma ka laulaha, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa ka wahine o kēia pheasant mai nā wahine ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa ia mai ke kāne i kona kaupaona, akā, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka nui o ke kino, ʻo ka hiʻu hoʻi.
Ma hea e noho ai ka pheasant daimana?
Kiʻi: Diamond Pheasant
E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, ʻo ka ʻāina hānau o ka pheasant daimana ʻo Asia Hikina. Noho nā manu ma kēia ʻāina i kēia lā, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ko lākou noho ʻana ma Tibet, Kina a me ka hema o Myanmar (Burma). Noho ka hapa nui o kēia mau manu ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 2,000 a 3,000 mau mika ma luna o ka ʻilikai, a piʻi aʻe kekahi o lākou i luna a hiki i ka 4,600 mika i mea e hoʻomau ai i ko lākou ola i nā ulu lāʻau ʻoi loa, a me nā ululāʻau ʻohe.
ʻO nā manu e noho ana ma UK, i kēia manawa aia nō kekahi heluna kanaka e noho nei i ka nāhelehele. Ua "hoʻokumu" ʻia e nā pheasants i lele manuahi ʻia mai nā pā i hana ʻia e kānaka. Ma ʻEnelani a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe a puni, hiki ke loaʻa pinepine kēia ʻano i nā ulu ulu a me nā lau nahele, kahi e ulu ai nā blackberry a me nā rhododendrons, a ma nā kalana ʻEnelani o Bedford, Buckingham a me Hartford.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole pono e kāpae kekahi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo hiki ke loaʻa ka manu i nā wahi a mākou i haʻi ʻole ai, no ka mea aia mau nā hihia ke hakakā kekahi ʻano i kahi ʻohana a laila hoʻololi i kahi wahi hou.
He aha ka mea e ʻai ai ka pheasant daimana?
Kiʻi: Diamond Pheasant
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ka papaʻai o nā pheasants daimana e kona ʻano ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻai nā manu i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā - i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi. E like me kā lākou meaʻai, koho lākou i nā mea kanu a i ʻole nā invertebrates liʻiliʻi o ka holoholona.
I Asia Hikina, makemake nā pheasants daimana e pāʻina ma nā lālā ʻohe. ʻO nā hua, nā hua, nā hua hua, a me nā ʻanoʻano o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole ma kā lākou papa kuhikuhi. I kekahi manawa hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi pheasant e alualu ana i nā nananawewe a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe e like me earwigs.
Mea hoihoi: Ua maʻa ka lehulehu o Kina i ke kāhea ʻana i kēia manu ʻo "Sun-khi", ʻo ia hoʻi ma ka ʻōlelo Lūkini "he manu e hānai i nā puʻupaʻa."
Ma nā moku Pelekane, hoʻohana ʻia ka pheasant daimana i ka hānai ʻana i nā mea kanu ma mua o nā mea kolo. E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, noho nā manu i nā mānoanoa o nā blackberry a me nā rhododendrons. I kēia mau wahi ʻike lākou i nā minelala kūpono a pau no ka noho ʻana. I kekahi manawa hele aku nā manu i kahakai a hoʻohuli i nā pōhaku ma laila me ka lana o ka manaʻo i loaʻa i kekahi mau invertebrates.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Kiʻi: Diamond Pheasant
Pheasant daimanaʻO ia i ko lākou homeland ma Kina, ʻo ia ma Great Britain ke alakaʻi nei i kahi nohona noho nui. Hoʻokahi ʻokoʻa i kēia mau lula: ʻoiai e noho kiʻekiʻe nā manu ma luna o ka ʻilikai, iho pinepine lākou i nā wahi mehana i ka wā hoʻoilo nui.
Noho ka manu i ka pō i nā kumulāʻau, a i ke ao e noho ana lākou i loko o nā mānoanoa o nā nāhelehele a i ʻole nā ululāʻau ʻohe (no Kina) a ma lalo o nā lālā haʻahaʻa o nā kumulāʻau haʻahaʻa (no UK). Inā hoʻomaka ka manaʻo o ka pheasant daimana e makaʻu, a laila, e koho ʻo ia i ke koho no ka pakele ma ka lele ʻana, ma mua o ka lele ʻana. Ma ke ala, holo wikiwiki kēia mau manu, no laila ʻaʻole maʻalahi no nā mea mammal a me nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe e hopu iā lākou.
Ma waho o ko lākou mau pūnana, wāwahi nā pheasants daimana i nā hui liʻiliʻi a ʻimi pū i nā meaʻai, no ka mea he ala palekana kēia e hoʻohoka ai i kahi ʻenemi kūpono. I ko lākou mau pūnana, he mea mau iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale i mau pālua a hoʻolilo i nā manawa āpau, e like me ka pō, i kahi ʻano liʻiliʻi.
ʻOiai nā mea i luna aʻe, ua hoʻopaʻa wale nā kānaka i ka pheasant daimana i lawa i ka pio. ʻO nā ʻikepili a mākou i wehewehe ai i hāʻawi ʻia e nā mea noiʻi nāna i nānā i kēia laha i ka nahelehele no kekahi manawa pōkole.
ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou
Kiʻi: Diamond Pheasant
Pheasant daimana - he manu kupaianaha, ʻaʻole i hōʻike ʻia i ko lākou kūpaʻa i ka lua, ʻoiai ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā manaʻo. Manaʻo kekahi he monogamous lākou, akā ʻaʻole like ka nui me kēia, no ka mea ʻaʻole komo nā kāne i ka hānai keiki.
ʻO ka manu, e like me nā mea ʻē aʻe, hoʻomaka i kona wā hānau i ka puna, ke mahana ʻo ia, ʻo ka manawa pinepine ka wā male i hoʻomaka i ka mahina o ʻApelila. Hōʻike nā kāne iā lākou iho i kahi hulina maʻamau e pili ana i nā wahine, ke kāpae nei i ko lākou ala. Hele kokoke lākou i ka mea i koho ʻia, e hoʻopā iā ia me ko lākou nuku. Hōʻike nā kānaka o ka moekolohe kāne i ka nani o kā lākou kola, huelo, fluffing a hiki i mua o kā lākou hoa o ka wā e hiki mai ana, e hōʻike ana i nā mea maikaʻi āpau ma mua o nā kāne ʻē aʻe. Uhi nā kola kokoke i ke poʻo holoʻokoʻa, waiho wale i nā ʻulaʻula i ʻike ʻia.
Aia wale ka male ma hope o ka ʻae ʻana o ka wahine i ka noho aloha o ke kāne a mahalo i kāna hulahula kupanaha a hoʻowalewale. Loaʻa i nā paʻa lima he 12 mau hua, a keʻokeʻo momona i ke kala. Koho ka pheasant daimana i kahi lua i ka honua i puʻuhonua no kāna mau keiki e hiki mai ana. Ma laila kahi e kū ai nā keiki i kakali ʻia. Ma hope o 22-23 mau lā, nā pēpē o ka hatch pheasant hatch. He mea hoihoi e hoʻomaopopo i nā pēpē koke ma hope o ka hānau ʻana hiki ke loaʻa i kā lākou meaʻai ponoʻī, kūlohelohe, ʻaʻole me ka mālama ʻole ʻia o ka makuahine. Nānā ka wahine i nā pīpī a puni ka uaki, hoʻomehana iā lākou i ka pō, a aia kokoke ke kāne.
ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o ka pheasant daimana
Kiʻi: Diamond Pheasant
ʻO ka pheasant daimana ka mea maʻalahi i ka wā o ka pūnana. Hoʻohana nā ʻenemi he nui i ke kūlohelohe i kēia, no ka mea aia kā lākou mau lua i ka honua. Inā hele nā mea ʻino i nā kāne, a laila hakakā ka hope a lele paha i nā moa, i kahi hale hoʻomalu, i mea e kipaku aku ai i ka ʻenemi mai nā keiki.
ʻO nā wahine hoʻi, hōʻike i kahi ʻeheu haki, no laila e hoʻohuli ai i ka ʻenemi, a i ʻole, e hūnā i mea e ʻike ʻole ʻia ai. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻenemi koʻikoʻi nui ke kanaka e ʻimi manu mau ana i nā manu. Auē, kūʻē i kekahi hoa hakakā ikaika, loaʻa ka manawa liʻiliʻi i nā manu. Eia naʻe, i ka hoʻohui i nā kānaka, aia ka papa inoa holoʻokoʻa o nā ʻenemi e makemake e ʻono i ka pheasant no ka ʻaina awakea. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, kōkua ʻia nā poʻe ʻimi holoholona e kā lākou mau hoa aloha - ʻīlio kūloko. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i kahi nui o nā holoholona i ka papa inoa o nā ʻenemi inveterate:
- Alopeke
- Nā pōpoki nahele a me ka nahele
- Nā ʻīlio hae
- Nā Raccoons
- Martens
- Nahesa
- ʻO Hawks
- Nā Falcon
- Kites a me nā mea ʻē aʻe
Kaukaʻi ʻia i kahi e noho ai ka pheasant daimana a me nā pūnana, e hoʻāʻo ka hapa nui o kēia mau malihini i manaʻo ʻole ʻia e hoʻopilikia i nā manu. Ma waho o ka hopu holoholona, ʻoi aku i ka hapalua o nā pūnana i hāʻule i loko o ka paʻa o nā ʻenemi. A pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia, minamina, ʻaʻole pau ka ʻaihue wale ʻana o hoʻokahi hua manu mai ka mea ʻino. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā holoholona hihiu e makemake e ʻimi i nā mākua ma mua o nā moa.
Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano
Kiʻi: Diamond Pheasant
ʻO kekahi o nā pilikia nui e pono e haʻi ʻia ka hopu holoholona. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻeha ka pheasant daimana i nā lima kanaka. Ua lilo ka ʻimi ʻana no lākou i ʻano maʻamau o ke ola no nā mea aloha pana. ʻO ka heluna kanaka i ka homeland o ka manu, ma Kina, ke hoʻomau nei hoʻi e emi ma muli o nā hana a ke kanaka. ʻO ka mea kupaianaha, ʻaʻole ia me nā mea kaua wale nō e hōʻeha ai ke kanaka i kēlā ʻano ʻino iā lākou. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ʻaʻole hiki i nā manu ke loaʻa kahi e noho ai, no ka mea, keakea ka poʻe i ko lākou wahi maoli, e hoʻāpono nei i kēia me kā lākou mahi mahiʻai.
Hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia nā diamona pheasants i ka pio, ʻo ia hoʻi ma nā zoo, nā kahu hānai a me nā mahiʻai i hoʻolālā pono ʻia e hoʻonui i ka heluna kanaka o kēia ʻano nani. Maikaʻi nō hoʻi ka manu i nā ʻano like ʻole, e hāʻawi ana i nā keiki momona a momona. ʻAʻole kūlana ke kūlana o kēia laha i kahi hoʻoweliweli o ka make, ʻaʻole ia i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e like me kahi ʻano e pono ai e hopohopo. Akā ʻaʻole wikiwiki mākou e hoʻoholo i ka makaʻala ʻole o kekahi me kēia ʻano, no ka mea ʻaʻole i aʻo piha ʻia kā lākou helu. E makaʻala nui aʻe kākou i kēia manu nani a pale aku i ka nalo ʻana a i ʻole ke emi ʻana o kāna lāhui.
Pheasant daimana He manu kupaianaha kahi i mākaʻikaʻi ʻole ʻia e nā kānaka. ʻOiaʻiʻo, makemake ka poʻe i kahi manawa hou e wehewehe pono i kā lākou maʻamau a me ka nohona. ʻOiai ʻo kaʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole i helu ʻia kēia ʻano i loko o ka Red Book, no ka mea hoʻopuka maikaʻi ia, pono nō mākou e pale aku i kēlā mau mea a puni iā mākou. He mea nui kēlā me kēia loulou i ka kaulahao meaʻai a ʻaʻole pono mākou e poina iā ia.
Lā paʻi: 03/31/2020
Lā hou: 31.03.2020 ma 2:22
