Hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā manu canary liʻiliʻi ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa no kā lākou mau hana leo kupaianaha. Kanaria ua kapa ʻia ka inoa no ka mea lawe ʻia e nā mea noiʻi mai nā mokupuni ʻo Canary. I kēia lā he holoholona maʻamau ʻo ia. ʻO kona kaulana ma ke ʻano he holoholona hānai aia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole koi ia i kahi mālama kūikawā. Hoʻololi koke ka manu i nā kūlana kaiapuni hou a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi i ka home.
Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe
Kiʻi: Canary
ʻO ka canary no chordate vertebrates, he ʻelele o ka papa o nā manu, ka luna o ka lani hou, ke kaʻina o nā passerines, ka suborder o nā mea mele, ka ʻohana o nā finches, ka genus o nā canary finches, nā ʻano o nā canary canary finches, nā ʻāpana o nā canary home.
Mai nā manawa i lawe mai ai nā mea ʻike mai nā ʻāina ʻē a me nā ʻāina i ʻike ʻole ʻia e pili ana i nā ʻelele kūwaho o ka honua holoholona, ua aʻo mua ka poʻe e pili ana i ka canary. ʻAʻole i wehewehe wale nā ʻepekema, nā mea ʻimi a me nā luina i kahi manu liʻiliʻi e hīmeni ana i nā mele kupaianaha, akā lawe pū mai me nā kiʻi me kāna kiʻi. Ma hope iho, ua lawe ʻia mai kekahi mau manu kupaianaha i ʻEulopa mai nā Canary Islands. Mahalo ia i ka wahi o ko lākou wahi noho, kahi i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka ʻāina hānau o nā manu, ua kapa ʻia lākou he canaries.
Video: Kanaka
Ma hope o ka hōʻea ʻana o nā manu mua i ʻEulopa, lawe koke ʻia lākou i Lūkia a lilo i mea makemake nui ʻia a koi ʻia e like me nā holoholona. Ma ka liʻuliʻu, ua aʻo ka poʻe pehea e mālama pono ai i nā canaries, a laila hoʻohua iā lākou. Ua lilo a kaulana loa ʻo Canaries i kekahi mau mokuna holoʻokoʻa nā kauhale āpau a me nā wahi noho i ka hoʻohua a hānai manu ʻana wale nō, e hana ana i nā pā a me nā pahu no lākou.
I loko o ka wā o ka hana ʻōpua, ua loli iki nā manu. He ʻano ʻokoʻa kā nā canary home mai ko lākou ʻohana hihiu, nā ʻāhiu hihiu Canary. Hōʻike akāka ʻia kēia i ka nui o ke kino, nā kala o ka plumage, a me ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana i kā lākou trill.
ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kiʻi: canary manu
He manu ʻōlinolino liʻiliʻi nā Canaries. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka nui o ke kino o kēlā me kēia mea home i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā manu hihiu. ʻO ka kenekulia home canary he kino ka lōʻihi o 13-15 kenimika. ʻO ka nui o ke kino, e noʻonoʻo ana i ka ʻēheu, ma kahi o 23-25 mau kenimika. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea i ʻoi aku ka nui a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi i ka nui. ʻO kēia mau songbirds liʻiliʻi he kūlike loa, kaulike kaulike kaulike ʻia o ke kino. He poepoe, poʻo liʻiliʻi ko ke kino liʻiliʻi.
ʻEleʻele nā maka o nā manu, pōʻai, hōʻike nui. Ma ke poʻo he kukui, he melemele ka hapanui, nuku kuʻi pin-like. Hiki ke loli ke kala o ka Plumage. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu maʻamau ka melemele hohonu. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau kānaka me ke kala plumage ʻokoʻa.
He aha nā kala o ka plumage i hiki i nā canaries:
- keʻokeʻo;
- kala kokoleka;
- ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo;
- nā ʻāpana kala like ʻole āpau;
- meli;
- Alani;
- paha ke alo o nā hulu ʻulaʻula (ʻo ka hopena o ke keʻa ʻana i kahi canary me kahi siskin ahi).
Hoʻololi nā Canaries i kekahi manawa e loli i ke kala o ka plumage e pili ana i nā ʻano pae. Aia kekahi mau kānaka me ka piko, a i ʻole nā hulu me nā nalu kikoʻī. He lahilahi nā lālā o ka manu akā ʻumi nā lālā me nā māiʻuʻu lōʻihi. I kēia lā, he mea maʻamau ke hoʻokaʻawale aʻe ma mua o hoʻokahi haneli mau ʻano o nā manu moa hoʻonaninani. He mau hiʻohiʻona kūwaho ko kēlā me kēia ʻano, ka nui o ke kino, ke kala.
Ma hea e noho ai ka canary?
Kiʻi: Kanaka Lūkini
I kēia lā he manu mālama ʻia ka canary. ʻO nā kūpuna a me nā kūpuna o kēia ʻano he manu hihiu - Canary finches. Ua manaʻo ʻia nā mokupuni ʻo Canary ko lākou nohona kūlohelohe. Loaʻa i nā mokupuni nā kūlana maikaʻi maikaʻi loa no ka noho makahiki o nā manu. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, noho pinepine nā manu i nā ululāʻau i nā wahi mauna. Hiki ke loaʻa pinepine iā lākou ma kahi o nā wahi noho kanaka, a me nā wahi liʻiliʻi, nā wahi kaiāulu. Mālama ʻia ka noho ʻai ʻo Canary finches. Koho lākou i kahi ʻāina a lākou e hoʻolilo ai i ko lākou ola holoʻokoʻa.
ʻAʻole kūpono loa nā Canaries i nā kūlana o ka hoʻopaʻa. Ma ka home, koi ʻole lākou i kahi mālama kūikawā kūikawā. E mālama iā lākou, pono ʻoe i kahi hīnaʻi kahi e hoʻolilo ai nā manu i ka hapa nui o ko lākou manawa. No ka mālama ʻana i nā moa ma ka home, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i kahi hao ākea ākea, ʻoiai maʻalahi ka holoi ʻana a hiki ke disinfected inā pono. I ka pā, he mea nui ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ke aniani, kahi kowali, kahi pola inu a me kahi mea hānai. ʻO nā ʻano mandatory e hoʻopili i nā perches a me nā crossbars, pono e kau ʻia ma nā pae like ʻole.
He aha ka ʻai a ka canary?
Kiʻi: Kanaka kāne
Manaʻo ʻia ka canary i kahi manu unpretentious e hoʻokaʻawale ʻole i ka meaʻai. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka poʻe e hoʻoholo e hoʻomaka iā ia ma ka home e hoʻomanaʻo i ka meaʻai kūpono, kaulike ke kī o ke olakino a me ka lōʻihi o ka manu. ʻO ka lako meaʻai nui no nā manu ka meaʻai o nā kumu kanu - nā ʻanoʻano, nā ʻano mea kanu like ʻole. I ka wā o ka pūnana a me ka wā hānau, hiki i nā manu ke hānai i nā mea kolo, nā ʻūlū, nā anuhe, a pēlā aku.
Ke noho nei ma ka home, ʻōlelo ʻia nā manu e kūʻai i ka meaʻai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia no ka hānai ʻana i nā canaries. I ka manawa like, he mea kūpono ke nānā aku i kahi pae o ke ola i hoʻokumu ʻia ai kēia meaʻai. ʻO kahi laʻana, no ka wā moulting, a i ʻole ka wā hānau, manaʻo ʻia kahi ʻano hānai e loaʻa ai ka nui o nā huaora a me nā minelala no kēia wā. ʻO ka awelika o ka ʻai maloʻo no hoʻokahi mākua he 2 teaspoon i kēlā me kēia lā.
He aha ka mea lawelawe i kahua hānai no nā manu moa:
- nā mea kanu palaoa: ʻoka, millet, bale, palaoa, kulina, palaoa, laiki, hua kanakea;
- nā ʻanoʻano o nā ʻano mea kanu momona: quinoa, dandelion, plantain;
- ʻākala;
- hana kolohe;
- nā nati;
- nā hua pua lā;
- hua hua;
- nā hua pala - nā hua waina, nā ʻapelika, nā cheri, nā ʻāpala momona, nā peach;
- nā hua maloʻo: nā fiku, nā ʻōpelu maloʻo, nā hua puaʻa, nā prun, nā lā;
- nā mea kanu hou.
I ke kau anuanu, koi ʻia e hoʻohui i ka papaʻai me nā lālā o nā ʻano lāʻau like ʻole a me nā kumulāʻau - maple, cherry, raspberry, hawthorn, lehu mauna, beech, willow, elderberry. I kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻomāhuahua ʻia nā manu mele me nā huahana holoholona like ʻole - ka waiū wai momona momona, kahi liʻiliʻi o ka meli, nā hua hua i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, nā ʻeneka. Aia kekahi papa inoa o nā huahana contraindicated no kēia mau manu.
Nā huahana i cont conticated:
- parsley dill;
- uala;
- manga;
- papaya.
ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: Hoʻokele nā manu e alakaʻi i kahi nohona hana, mobile. Eia nō naʻe, kaupalena ʻia ka poʻe i mālama ʻia ma ka home i ka lewa a momona paha.
I kēia manawa ʻike ʻoe pehea e hānai ai i ka canary. E nānā pehea e ola ai ka manu mele i ka nāhelehele.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Kiʻi: Kanaka wahine
Ma ke kūlohelohe, hāʻawi ʻia nā canary i kahi ʻano mālie a me ka maluhia. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻoi aku ka mālie o nā kāne a me ke aloha i nā kānaka ma mua o nā wahine. No laila, wikiwiki a maʻalahi nā kāne i ka nohona home, e maʻa i ka poʻe. Kūkā ʻia ka poʻe e hoʻolālā nei e kiʻi i kēia manu liʻiliʻi akā leʻaleʻa e loaʻa i nā ʻōpio. Hakakā nā manu mākua. He paʻakikī iā lākou e maʻa i ke kanaka. I kekahi mau hihia, hoʻoikaika lākou i ka hakakā.
ʻO nā manu i hiki i ke kanaka ke ʻole ʻōpio ke alakaʻi i kahi ʻano maʻamau o ke ola. ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻohuli e hoʻololi i kā lākou mau maʻamau, e hoʻomaʻa i nā poʻe. ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i kekahi ʻano maʻamau i kahi hana nui loa. Inā komo i loko o ka hale kahi ʻōpio, ma ka mua pono e hoʻohaʻahaʻa iā ia ma ka liʻiliʻi. Pono ʻo ia i ka manawa e hoʻomaʻa. Ke kamaʻilio pū ʻana me nā manu, pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e hōʻalo i nā neʻe koke ʻole a me nā kani nui.
ʻO nā manu e pili pono ana i ka canary home, ua manaʻo ʻia nā manu ʻo Canary a he mau manu pīhoihoi. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, makemake nui lākou i ka hui o ko lākou ʻohana a aia wale nō i nā hipa. ʻOkoʻa ka nui o ka ʻohana. ʻO ka pinepine, lele kēia mau manu i kahi kiʻekiʻe, me ka piʻi ʻole o ke kiʻekiʻe. Lele nā holoholona mai kahi kumulāʻau a i kekahi kumulāʻau, a mai kahi ulu lāʻau a kahi ululāʻau e ʻimi nei i ka nui o ka meaʻai e pono ai. I ke kaʻina o ka neʻe ʻana, kamaʻilio mau lākou me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe o ka ʻeke.
Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pouli, hui nā ʻāpana manu liʻiliʻi i nā hipa nui a nānā i kahi lāʻau kūpono no ka noho ʻana i ka pō. I loko o ia ʻano haku mele e moe ana lākou i ka pō a i ka wanaʻao e māhele hou lākou i mau hipa halulu. E hoʻomanaʻo ka poʻe hānai manu he mele mele ke kanake, no laila e nui ka walaʻau i ka hale.
ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou
Kiʻi: Canary i ke kūlohelohe
I nā manu e noho ana i nā kūlana kūlohelohe, hoʻomaka ka wā hānau me ka hoʻomaka o ka puna. ʻO ke anilā mahana a me ka lawa o ka meaʻai e hōʻike ana ua hiki mai ka manawa no ka hānau ʻana. Ma ka home, hiki i nā canaries ke hoʻohua i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa inā pololei nā kūlana.
Hānau nui nā manu i ka makahiki hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua i ʻehā a me ka hapa makahiki. Hiki i kekahi wahine makua makua wahine ke hana i nā paʻa lima i hoʻokahi pōʻaiapuni ola. Ke mālama ʻia ma ka home, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻole iā ia e hana ma mua o ʻelua, i mea e pale aku ai i ke koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi ma ke kino liʻiliʻi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka canary me nā pūnana ʻē aʻe i ke ʻano o ka sphere a hoʻopili i kahi perch kokoke iā ia.
Ma hope o ka hui ʻana o nā mea ʻelua, ʻikea paha ka hua mua ma hope o 10-12 mau lā. Ma hope o kēlā, waiho ka wahine i hua manu i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui o kā lākou helu i nā ʻāpana 4-5. Liʻiliʻi nā hua Canary a kaupaona ʻia ʻaʻole ma mua o 2-3 mau māka. Mālamalama lākou, me kahi aniani bluish a me nā blotches liʻiliʻi ʻeleʻele.
Ma hope o ka hoʻomoe ʻana i nā hua, hoʻoulu ʻia ka wahine e lākou. ʻAʻole ʻo ia e haʻalele i kāna kūlana a hiki i ka hānai ʻana o nā moa mai nā hua manu. Hōʻike lākou i ke ʻano o ke kaʻina i kau ai nā hua. Ma waena o nā manu i hānau ʻia, kū koke ka hoʻokūkū. Lawe nā ʻelemakule a me ka poʻe ikaika i ka meaʻai mai ka ʻōpio a me ka nāwaliwali. ʻO ka pinepine ma muli o kēia, make ka poʻe nāwaliwali i ka nele i ka meaʻai. Ma muli o kēia, ke mālama ʻia ma ka home, hoʻomoe ʻia nā hua kuʻi no nā canaries ma kahi o nā hua i kau ʻia. Ma hope o ke kau ʻana o nā hua manu a pau, hoʻihoʻi ʻia lākou i ka manu, a hoʻomaka ka hatch i nā hua āpau i ka manawa like.
Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana o nā moa, hānai ka wahine iā lākou no hoʻokahi mahina. I hoʻokahi mahina ma hope mai, aʻo nā moa i ka lele a hoʻomākaukau iki no kahi ola kūʻokoʻa. Hiki lākou i ka wā ʻōpio ma o hoʻokahi a me ka hapa makahiki. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola ma mua he 10 mau makahiki. Me ka mālama ʻana i ka home a me ka mālama pono ʻana, hiki ke hoʻonui i ke ola i 15 mau makahiki.
ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o nā canaries
Kiʻi: canary manu
Ke noho nei i nā kūlana kūlohelohe ma nā mokupuni ʻo Canary, he mau ʻenemi kekahi o nā canaries. Ke kali nei nā Predators iā lākou a hiki i ka wā pouli. Ke kali nei ka hoʻoweliweli no lākou wale nō, akā no nā pūnana me nā hua manu, a me nā moa pale ʻole. Kanaka eleu a kolohe nā manu e holoholo mau nei i mua a i mua, a hāʻawi i kahi o kā lākou pūnana.
I ka wā o nā lele i nā hola o ke ao, lilo lākou i mea pio no nā mea hānai manu nui ʻē aʻe - pueo, nā lupe aliʻi, nā ʻioʻi. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pouli, ʻimi ʻia lākou e nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa, i mea nui i ka pō a hoʻonohonoho pono iā lākou iho i ka pouli.
Ma ka ʻili o ka honua, nui nā ʻenemi o nā manu liʻiliʻi. Hoʻopili kēia i nāʻiole, nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka ʻohana feline. ʻAi nā pōpoki a me nāʻiole i nā moa i hōʻomo ʻia a luku i ko lākou pūnana. Eia hou, ʻo nā koʻokoʻo nā halihali o nā maʻi maʻi weliweli. Hiki i kekahi kanaka i ka manawa pōkole ke hoʻopili i ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa, a laila make.
Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano
Kiʻi: canary songbird
I kēia lā, ʻo nā canaries nā moa. Aia lākou ma ka home wale nō. Hāpai maikaʻi ʻia lākou i nā wahi like ʻole o ka honua. Kapa ʻia nā manu hihiu ʻo Canary Canary Finches. Noho lākou ma nā mokupuni ʻo Canary a me Azores. Ua ʻike nā ʻepekema ʻo ka helu kuhi o nā canaries ma nā mokupuni ʻo Canary 90,000 pālua, ma nā Azores - 65,000 pālua.
Noho nā helu liʻiliʻi o nā finarian Canarian ma Madeira. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o kā lākou helu ma laila - ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 5,500 paʻa. Ua hoʻāʻo ʻia nā Canary i nā manawa he nui ma Bermuda a i ʻole Hawaii. I ka makahiki 1933, ua lawe nā ʻepekema i kekahi mau pā kanare i kēia mau mokupuni, akā he 25 mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua pau nā kānaka i kēia wahi. Loaʻa nā manu i nā helu liʻiliʻi ma Pokoliko.
I kēia lā, e like me ka ʻepekema, ʻaʻole hoʻoweliweli ʻia nā manu me ka luku ʻia. Kanaria He manu liʻiliʻi, lawe lima, ola a manu ʻōlinolino loa ia. He ʻano nui kā nā subspecies o kēia ʻano. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kupaianaha i mahalo ʻia e nā manu a puni ka honua kā lākou melodiousness kupaianaha. No ka poʻe makemake e leʻaleʻa i ke mele ʻana o nā manu, ʻo ia ʻano holoholona e lawe mai i ka leʻaleʻa a me nā manaʻo maikaʻi.
Lā paʻi: 03.07.2019
Lā hou: 09/23/2019 ma 22:53
