Wahi a nā ʻōlelo hōʻoia hou a Vladimir Burmatov, ka mea i alakaʻi i ke kōmike pāremata e pili ana i ke kaiaola a me ka pale ʻana i ke kaiapuni, ʻaʻole e hoʻolauna ʻia ka ʻauhau no nā holoholona ma Rūsia ma 2019, akā naʻe ...
He aha nā holoholona e pono ai ke helu
He mea kupaianaha, akā ʻo ka hoʻopaʻa inoa koi ʻia ʻana o nā kānāwai Lūkini, mahiʻai a me nā holoholona holoholona o Lūkia i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i mau makahiki i hala. I ʻApelila 2016, ua ʻae ke Kauoha o ke Kuhina Waiwai Helu 161 i ka papa inoa o nā holoholona e pono e ʻike a noʻonoʻo ʻia.
- nā lio, nā hoki, nā hoki a me nā hinnies;
- pipi, me nā bufalo, zebu, a me nā yaks;
- nā kāmelo, nā puaʻa a me nā dia;
- nā ruminants liʻiliʻi (kao a me nā hipa);
- holoholona hulu (fox, sable, mink, ferret, fox arctic, ʻīlio raccoon, nutria a me ka lāpaki);
- nā manu moa (nā moa, nā geese, nā ʻāpō, nā kuhukū, nā ʻūlū, nā moa a me nā manu ʻōpala);
- ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki;
- nā pi, a me nā iʻa a me nā wahi kai ʻē aʻe.
Mea nui. ʻO ke Kuhina o ka mahiʻai, i aʻo ʻia e hoʻomākaukau i nā lula ma ka hoʻopaʻa inoa koi ʻia ʻana o nā holoholona, kuhikuhi i ka paʻakikī o ka hana a sabota maoli i ka hoʻokō ʻana o kāna ʻoka ponoʻī.
I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, he kumu kūpono no ka hopohopo i waena o nā mea nona ka home o nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio i ʻike ʻia 3 mau makahiki i hala, akā ma muli o ka lohi o ke Kuhina mahiʻai, ʻaʻohe hopohopo kūikawā.
Āhea ana e holo ai
ʻO ka ʻōlelo mua a Burmatov e pili ana i ka absurdity o ka ʻauhau o nā holoholona i loko o ka Russian Federation i hoʻolaha ākea ʻia ma 2017. Ua kūlike nā ʻōlelo a ka hope me ka manaʻo o 223,000 kamaʻāina i kau inoa i kahi palapala noi i kēlā makahiki e kūʻē ana i ka ʻauhau no ka mālama holoholona.
ʻOiaʻiʻo. Wahi a nā helu maʻamau, mālama nā Lūkini ma kahi o 20 mau ʻīlio a me 25-30 miliona mau pōpoki, e hoʻolilo ana mai 2 a i 5 tausani rubles i ka mahina no ka mālama ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana (me ka helu ʻole ʻana i nā kipa i ke kauka holoholona).
I ka hoʻomaka mua o 2019, ua kāhea ʻo Burmatov i ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi ʻauhau i nā holoholona i kahi kūlana kumu o ke kōmike hōʻike, e hōʻoia ana i ka lehulehu ʻaʻole e hoʻolālā ʻia kēlā ʻano ʻino i kēia wā e hiki mai ana.
No ke aha ʻoe e pono ai i kahi ʻauhau holoholona
Manaʻo ka poʻe leʻa nui he pono i ke aupuni i ka ʻauhau e kāpili i nā lua o ke kālā, ʻoiai ke koi nei ke aupuni i kahi mana ʻokoʻa - ʻo ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona i nā manawa e hoʻonui i ka ʻike o nā mea nona. Ma ke ʻano he rula, hoʻomanaʻo lākou ma aneʻi i nā hihia he nui o ka hōʻino ʻia e nā ʻīlio ma luna o ka poʻe hele, i ka wā e hoʻopaʻi pinepine ʻole ʻia nā mea nona nā ʻīlio (ma muli o ke kaʻina kānāwai kūpono ʻole). ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe mea i wehewehe i ke kumu e ʻauhau ai i nā hamsters a i ʻole nā puaʻa guinea i haʻalele ʻole i ke keʻena o ke kūlanakauhale.
Wehewehe nā mea kūʻai aku i ka pono o ka hana hou e nā kumukūʻai o ... kāna hoʻokō ʻana - hoʻopaʻa inoa, chipization, hoʻopaʻa inoa o nā passport passport a me nā mea hou aʻe. Ma ke ala, i kekahi mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hoʻolauna ʻia ka inoa inoa o nā holoholona (ʻīlio / pōpoki mai 2 mau mahina) ma Crimea, kahi e kipa aku ai i ka lawelawe kauka lāʻau ʻo Simferopol. Koikoʻi ʻia nā limahana o ka Lapaʻau Lapaʻau Lepupalika a me Preventive Center:
- huki kūʻē i nā rabies me ka uku ʻole;
- hoʻopuka i kahi passport passport (109 rubles);
- hoʻopuka i kahi papa inoa inoa ma ke ʻano o kahi hōʻailona a i ʻāpana (764 rubles);
- e hoʻokomo i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka holoholona (species, breed, sex, nickname, makahiki) a me ka mea nona (inoa piha, helu kelepona a me ka helu wahi) i loko o ka Crimean i hui pū ʻia.
ʻOiai ke kū o ke kānāwai ma ke kau inoa koi, ʻaʻole lohe ka hapa nui o Crimeans, a ʻo ka poʻe ʻike ʻaʻole wikiwiki lākou e hoʻokō. I kēia manawa, alualu ka palapala i kekahi mau pahu hopu - ka hana ʻana i hoʻokahi kahua ʻike, ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi ʻino a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o nā holoholona ʻehā me ka home ʻole.
Pehea e ʻike ai i loaʻa nā holoholona
ʻO ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi ʻauhau ma nā holoholona lūlū ma Rūsia me ka pilikia ʻaneʻane hiki ʻole ke piʻi aʻe - ka nihilism kū kānāwai o nā kamaʻāina i ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ke kānāwai ma mua o nā kamaʻāina o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a i ʻole ʻEulopa. Ma ke ala, nui nā poʻe ʻEulopa e pale aku i ka uku ʻauhau ʻana i nā holoholona, e hūnā ana i nā mea hope loa mai nā maka makaʻala o nā hoalauna mālama. Kāhea ʻia kahi uku nui e noʻonoʻo me nā mea hana hewa, a ʻo ka nui o ia mea i hiki i 3.5 tausani euro.
Hoihoi. ʻO nā mea nona nā ʻīlio helu ʻole ʻia ma ʻEulopa ʻike pinepine ʻia e ... ka hae ʻana. Kūleʻa ka poʻe kūikawā a puni ka hale, e kakali ana i kahi pane "woof!" mai hope o ka puka laka.
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā ʻona ʻīlio e koi ʻia e lawe i kā lākou mau holoholona no ka hele wāwae ʻana, akā ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea nona nā pōpoki, nā lāpaki, nā mea kolo, nā ʻoka a me nā mea liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe e noho ana ma ka home no nā makahiki.
Nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā ʻino o ka ʻauhau holoholona
ʻO ka poʻe nona nā holoholona, ʻaʻole like me nā luna kālā, mai manaʻo i kahi mea maikaʻi mai ka ʻauhau (inā ʻike ʻia), e hoʻomākaukau ana e hūnā i kā lākou mau holoholona. Mai ka manaʻo o nā mea hoʻoulu kuleana holoholona, ʻo ka ʻae ʻia o ia kānāwai e hoʻonui i ka nui o nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki i hele hewa ʻole: he nui, ʻo ka poʻe ʻilihune hoʻi, e waiho wale iā lākou ma ke alanui.
Eia hou, ʻaʻohe mea e hōʻoia i ka ulu ʻole o ka ʻauhau i kēlā me kēia makahiki, e hoʻolohe ana i ka makemake o nā luna i hiki ʻole ke alo i nā ʻino o ka hoʻokele waiwai home.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole maopopo ke ʻano o ka hoʻopaʻa inoa mua ʻana o kahi pipi, ʻoiai inā kiʻi ʻia ka holoholona ma ke alanui a kūʻai ʻia paha ma ka mākeke moa, a, no laila, ʻaʻohe kūpuna a me nā palapala kūhelu ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole hauʻoli ka poʻe hānai ʻoihana i nā lono e pili ana i kahi ʻauhau kūpono i nā waiwai ola, a i kēia manawa lawe lākou (e like me kā lākou moʻolelo) ʻaʻole nui ka loaʻa kālā.
Aia kekahi ʻauhau ʻē aʻe ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe
ʻO ka ʻike hoihoi loa mai Kelemania mai, kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka Hundesteuergesetz (kānāwai pekelala), e wehewehe ana i nā mea no ka Hundesteuer (ʻauhau ma nā ʻīlio). Kuhi ʻia nā kikoʻī i nā lula kūloko: he uku makahiki ko kēlā me kēia kaona, a me nā pono no nā mea nona nā ʻīlio.
Ua wehewehe ʻia ka ʻauhau ʻauhau e nā koina kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā panalāʻau a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka nui o nā ʻīlio i nā wahi noho. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau kūlanakauhale ma Kelemania e hana me ka ʻole o kēia uku. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole hoʻokupu ka ʻauhau ʻauhau i nā mea nona nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, e like me nā pōpoki like ʻole a manu paha.
Mea nui. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka nui o ka ʻauhau i ke kaiāulu e ka nui o nā ʻīlio i loko o ka ʻohana, nā pōmaikaʻi ma muli o ka mea ʻona, a me ka weliweli o ka lāhui.
No nā ʻīlio me nā ana pāpā i ke kiʻekiʻe / kaupaona, a i ʻole nā mea i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻanoʻano he weliweli ma ka pae pekelala, hoʻonui ʻia kahi uku hoʻonui ʻia. No laila, ma Cottbus he 270 euro ka ʻauhau i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a ma Sternberg - 1 tausani euro.
Ua hāʻawi ʻia i nā kaiāulu ke kuleana e hōʻemi ai i ka ʻauhau a i ʻole hoʻokuu loa ʻia kekahi mau ʻano o nā kamaʻāina mai iā ia.
- poʻe makapō me nā ʻīlio alakaʻi;
- he mau hale ʻīlio;
- nā poʻe loaʻa kālā haʻahaʻa e noho ana ma nā pono kaiāulu.
Wahi a 70 mau kaiāulu, uku ka Kelemania i hoʻokahi ʻīlio (ʻaʻole hakakā a me ka waena) i ʻoi aku ma mua o 200 euro i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO ka ʻīlio ʻelua a me nā ʻīlio aʻe a pāpālua hoʻi a hoʻonui i kēia helu.
ʻOiaʻiʻo. I Kelemania, uku ʻia kahi uku mai kēlā me kēia kanaka, me ka ʻole e koi ʻia mai nā mea kālepa nāna e hānai holoholona i nā holoholona a i hoʻohana ʻia paha i ka hānau ʻana.
I kēia manawa aia ka ʻauhau ma nā ʻīlio ma Switzerland, Austria, Luxembourg, Netherlands, akā ua hoʻopau ʻia ma ʻEnelani, Palani, ʻItalia, Pelekiuma, Sepania, Kuekene, Denmark, Hungary, Greece a me Croatia.
Ke Kānāwai no ka mālama kūpono ʻana i nā holoholona ...
I loko o kēia palapala (No. 498-FZ), i pūlima ʻia e Putin i Kēkēmapa 2018, ua manaʻo kekahi o nā hope e hoʻokomo i nā mea ma kahi hōʻiliʻili hou, i hoʻonāukiuki i kahi kūʻē kūʻē mai ka lehulehu a, ʻo ka hopena, ka hōʻole ʻana i ka ʻoki āpau a me ka ʻauhau ponoʻī.
Aia i loko o ke Kānāwai nā ʻatikala he 27 e pili ana i ka mālama kanaka ʻana i nā holoholona a, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā lula no kā lākou mālama ʻana a me nā kuleana o nā mea nona, a me:
- pāpā i nā zoo pili;
- ke hoʻoponopono nei i ka nui o nā holoholona auwana ma o nā hale malumalu;
- kahi pāpā i ka hemo ʻana o nā tetrapods me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohuli ʻana iā lākou i kahi pilikino / puʻuhonua;
- pāpā i ko lākou pepehi kanaka ʻana ma lalo o kekahi kumu;
- nā loina laulā o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe.
Akā, e like me kā Burmatov koʻikoʻi, ʻaʻole e hoʻokō ʻia nā loina kiʻekiʻe āpau i kuhikuhi ʻia ma No. 498-FZ me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ākea ʻana o nā holoholona.
Bila Kanawai Helu holoholona
I Pepeluali 2019, ua kūkākūkā ʻia ka palapala i hoʻomohala ʻia e ka Ministry of Agriculture i loko o ka Duma, me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i "zero readings" me ke komo pū ʻana o 60 mau hui lehulehu a me nā haneli he nui, e like me nā veterinarians. Ua kāhea ʻo Burmatov i ka hālāwai i kūpono, hiki, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, i ke kūʻē ʻana i nā hana ʻano ʻē, no ka laʻana, ka manaʻo o ke kākau inoa ʻana iʻa iʻa iʻa.
ʻO ka kuleana, ka loli a me ka uku ʻole
ʻO kēia nā pōhaku ʻekolu no ka hoʻopaʻa inoa o nā holoholona i ka wā e hiki mai ana ma Rūsia. Pono ʻia kahi kaʻina hana āpau e lawe i ka hoʻoponopono i nā ʻona nāna e hoʻolei i nā holoholona i waho i ke alanui a i ʻole hiki ke alo iā lākou, a ʻo ia ka hopena i nā hōʻeha i ka poʻe hele.
Mea nui. Pono e loli a manuahi hoʻi ke kau inoa ʻana - ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ka holoholona a hāʻawi ʻia i kahi helu ʻike, e hoʻopuka nei i kahi pepili ma ke koleko.
Hana ʻia nā lawelawe ʻē aʻe āpau, no ka laʻana, kaila ʻana a me ka ʻoki ʻana inā makemake kekahi e uku no lākou. Manaʻo ʻo Burmatov he kuhi hewa a i ʻole lobbying o nā pono pilikino e hoʻolauna i nā uku no nā holoholona kīnā ʻole, e hana ʻia nei ma kekahi mau moku Lūkini. ʻO ke kupunawahine kauhale, nona nā pōpoki he 15, pono e hiki ke hoʻopaʻa inoa iā lākou āpau no ka manuahi, i ʻōlelo ʻia e ke poʻo o ke kōmike Duma.
Ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana o nā holoholona hihiu a me nā holoholona hihiu
Ma kēia manawa, ʻaʻole i loko o ka palapala kahi ʻōlelo e ʻae e hoʻopaʻa inoa i nā holoholona hele hewa, a paʻakikī e waiho iā lākou i nā hale malumalu - ʻaʻole hiki ke kaohi i ka hoʻolilo kālā kālā no kēia mau kumu me ka ʻole o nā helu kikoʻī. ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana o kahi holoholona hihiu i ʻae ʻia e noho i nā hale / keena he kānalua pū kekahi.
Hoʻomaka ke aupuni e hoʻomohala i kahi papa inoa o nā holoholona i pāpā ʻia mai ka mālama ʻana i ka home, kahi e komo ai nā bea, nā tigika, nā ʻīlio hae a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia nā squirrels i loko o kēia papa inoa, kahi i huli pinepine ʻia i ka home, ʻoiai naʻe pono lākou e noʻonoʻo ʻia: nahu pinepine kēia mau holoholona nahele i ka poʻe i hoʻomalu iā lākou a koi ʻia e wailana ʻia.
Kahua paʻa
Mahalo iā ia, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa koke i ka pipi i pakele. I kēia manawa ʻo ka ʻāpana o kahi ʻīlio i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ma Ryazan a pakele i Moscow ʻaʻole e hāʻawi i kahi hopena, ʻoiai aia ka ʻike i ka waihona Ryazan wale nō. ʻAʻole pono e ʻae ʻia ke kākau inoa ʻana e alakaʻi i ka hoʻolilo ʻana i nā holoholona, kahi e hāʻawi ai ke aupuni i kahi wā hoʻololi lōʻihi, a (ma loko o 180 mau lā) e hoʻomākaukau ai i nā kānāwai no ke kānāwai "Ma ka mālama pono ʻana i nā holoholona ...".
