ʻO nā kaʻina hana hoʻomāinoino e pili ana i nā waha mucous, me nā gum, ke alelo, ka lehelehe a me nā lehelehe, nā mea a pau o ka gastratitis i loko o ka pōpoki, kahi e loaʻa ai nā ulcer ʻeha i kona waha.
ʻO wai nā pōpoki e makaʻu
ʻO ka Stomatitis ke kumu (hoʻomohala iā ʻoe iho) a i ʻole ke kula kiʻekiʻe, e ala aʻe ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona like o kahi maʻi ʻē aʻe.
Nā kumu o ke kumu mua:
- nā ʻeha mechanical (nā ʻūlū, nā ʻūʻū, nā ʻeha) ma muli o ka nahu hemahema a i ʻole kahi mea ʻoi i hopu ʻia i ka waha;
- nā hopena kemika / mehana, e pili ana i ka meaʻai wela a i ʻole ka hau anuanu, wela mai nā kemikū o ka home a me nā mea kanu ʻawahia.
Nā kumu o ke kula kiʻekiʻe lua:
- kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻai i ka meaʻai;
- nā maʻi koʻohune, viral a me fungal (panleukopenia, candidiasis, leukemia a me nā mea ʻē aʻe);
- nā maʻi endocrine e like me ka maʻi kō;
- nā maʻi o ke ake, nā puʻupaʻa a me nā ʻōpū o ka gastrointestinal (hepatitis, gastroenteritis a me nā mea ʻē aʻe);
- nā pathologies niho (nā hopena autoimmune, caries a i ʻole nā waihona tartar).
Mea nui! ʻO nā pōpoki me kahi ʻōnaehana nawaliwali nāwaliwali (maʻi, lactating a me nā ʻelemākule), me kahi nahu hewa i hana ʻia, a ʻo ka poʻe me microtrauma / burns i ka waha waha e makaʻu no ka gastratitis.
ʻO ka lua waha ka kuʻekuʻe wāwae o Achilles o nā pōpoki Pelekane Shorthair, i ʻike pinepine ʻia me ka gastratitis ma mua o nā laha ʻē aʻe. I loko o ka manawa o ka loli o ka niho, maʻalahi ka holoholona ʻōpio iā ia, kahi e hōʻike ʻia ai ka ʻōpio "ʻōpio".
Nā ʻōuli o ka stomatitis i nā pōpoki
Nui a hewahewa nā hōʻike e hōʻike ana he maʻi ka ʻāhae o ka waha o ka pōpoki a pono e nānā koke ʻia:
- ka holoi pinepine ʻana, me ke koʻikoʻi ma ka waha, kahi e hoʻopilikia ai ka mea i ka holoholona;
- salivation pathological, ʻoiai hoʻomaha;
- ʻaʻala ʻaʻala, ʻaʻahu palu, kahi e komo ai ka lawehala i komo i loko;
- hoʻemi i ka makemake;
- ʻaʻala maikaʻi ʻole mai ka waha;
- make wai insatiable (inu mau ka pōpoki).
Aia kekahi mau hōʻailona hou aʻe e hōʻailona i ke kū ʻana o ka stomatitis:
- apathy a me ka hiamoe nui loa;
- piʻi koke ka mahana;
- pehu o nā lehelehe;
- lawaiʻa pinkish (hui me ke koko);
- hoʻonui i nā lymph nodes ma lalo o ka iwi ā lalo;
- loosening / nalo o nā niho;
- nā tumors, ulcer a me nā abscesses.
Ma ke ʻano he kūlana, ʻike nā mea nona nā holoholona i nā hōʻailona o ka stomatitis (me ka mumū a me nā ulcer) ke hala ka maʻi i kahi pae holomua.
Nā ʻano maʻi
Wahi a ka palahalaha ma ka waha o ka waha, ua mahele ʻia ka stomatitis i focal (me kahi localization ākea) a diffuse, e hoʻopili ana i ka waha mucous āpau me ka lehelehe, gums, lehelehe a me ka ʻaoʻao o loko o nā papalina. Hoʻohui ʻia, loaʻa i kekahi mumuna o ka hakahaka waha kahi ʻano huʻi a lōʻihi paha. NO KAKaha ʻia ka stomatitis koʻikoʻi e kahi kiʻi olakino olakino a me ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki ʻana... Hoʻonāukiuki nā mea maʻamau i nā malaise ākea a ʻike ʻia e kahi keʻena lohi.
Catarrhal stomatitis
ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau loa, e kaha nei i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka paʻakikī paʻakikī me ka mālama ʻole ʻia o ka maʻi a i ʻole kāna mālama hewa ʻana. Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia e kūʻē i ka hope o ka calculus / nā niho maʻi. ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka mumū catarrhal e hoʻomoe nui ʻia me ka lawai stringy, ʻulaʻula, pehu a ʻeha hoʻi o nā kāʻei, ʻala pilau mai ka waha, plake ma loko o nā pāpālina a me nā gum.
ʻO ka scratitis papillomatous
ʻO ka maʻi maʻamau o ka maʻi maʻamau ka hopena o ka hopena o ka maʻi papilloma, ka mea e alakaʻi ai i ka ulu ʻana o ke ʻano o ka ulu ma nā membrane mucous o nā papalina a me nā lehelehe. I ke kinona, like nā papillomas me ka cauliflower a nalo me ka ʻole o ka pale waho me ka pale ikaika ma hope o 7-12 mau pule.
Mea nui! Inā ʻaʻole kūpilikiʻi ka ʻōnaehana pale maʻi me ka maʻi, e hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā papillomas, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau antiviral a me nā immunostimulate.
ʻO ka maʻi ulcerative
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia e ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā ulcer uē (i loko o ka waha a i ʻole i kekahi mau wahi), ʻo ka nui e hoʻoholo ʻia i ka lōʻihi o ke kaʻina o ka maʻi a me nā kumu o ka hanana. I kekahi mau hihia, he fiva ka pōpoki. Hoʻopiha ʻia nā ulcer ma ka membrane mucous me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ʻole me nā mea pili i ke ʻano pathological, e lilo ana i ulcerative stomatitis me nā granulation, e hoʻoweliweli nei me ka nerosis - ka make ʻana o nā membrane mucous me ka nalo ʻana o nā hana.
ʻO Gangrenous stomatitis
Ma ke ʻano he rula, he hoʻomau paʻakikī ia o ka ulcerative a i ʻole phlegmonous stomatitis, kahi e hoʻomaka ai ka make ʻana o ka membrane mucous, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e ka pilau fetid mai ka waha o ka pōpoki. ʻO kēia ʻano stomatitis, i ka hapanui o nā hihia i hele pū ʻia me ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā lymph submandibular lymph a me ke kuni, hoʻoweliweli i ka holoholona me ka sepsis a me ka make. ʻO ke kōkua ʻana o ka lāʻau ʻoki wale nō i ola.
ʻO ka maʻi maʻi Phlegmonous
ʻO ka membrane mucous, ma lalo o kahi e hōʻiliʻili ai ka nū (e puka ana i waho i ka wā o nā punctures), e hoʻololi i kona kala ʻalani ʻalani i bluish / hina. Me kēiaʻano o ka stomatitis, aia kekahi kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau make (sepsis), ʻo ia ke kumu e hoʻomaʻemaʻe nui ai ka lua o ka waha, i lawe ʻia ma lalo o ka anesthesia laulā.
ʻO ka maʻi maʻi autoimmune
ʻO kahi ʻano kikoʻī o ka stomatitis, kahi e hoʻomaka ai ke kaʻina hoʻāla e kūʻē i ka hope o ke kino o ka pōpoki e hōʻole ana i kāna mau niho ponoʻī... ʻO nā ʻōuli koʻikoʻi o ka mumū, paʻakikī pinepine ʻia e ka maʻi concomitant, ʻike ʻia ma nā kumu o nā niho āpau. Kūpono ʻole ka haukapila maʻamau no ka autoimmune stomatitis, no laila, paipai ʻia ka hemo ʻana o nā niho.
ʻO ka maʻi urtic
Kū aʻe ia ma ke ʻano he kūpilikiʻi koʻikoʻi i ka maikaʻi ʻole o ke kōpaʻa (ʻoi aku ka pinepine pinepine), ma muli o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā toxins i ke koko o kahi holoholona maʻi, hoʻonāukiuki / hoʻonāukiuki i ka membrane mucous. ʻO ka maʻi urtic, i hoʻoholo wale ʻia e nā hoʻokolohua koko, he lawena ia no ka make koke o ka pōpoki.
Diphtheria stomatitis
I nā pōpoki, ʻike pinepine ʻia ia a ʻike ʻia e ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o kahi pā keʻokeʻo. Ma hope o ka hemo ʻana i ka pā, paʻakikī ka hana ʻana, loaʻa nā foci o ka mumū nui a i ʻole ka maʻi kōkō i loko o ka waha o ka holoholona.
Kōkua ma ka home
Hiki i nā hana kūʻokoʻa me ke ʻano mua o ka stomatitis a i ʻole me ka mākaukau / ʻike kiʻekiʻe o ka mea nona ka pōpoki. Inā nīnau ʻia ke ʻano o ka maʻi a ʻaʻohe ou hilinaʻi i kou hiki pono iho, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike aku i ka haukapila.
Ninaninau waha
ʻO kēia ka mea mua e hana inā ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻano pōpoki ʻē. Manipulate lohi, e kamaʻilio mau ana i ka holoholona.
Algorithm o ke kaʻina hana:
- Nānā i nā niho a me nā gum ma ka hāpai ʻana / hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i nā lehelehe o kāu holoholona.
- A laila, peek i ka waha, hopu i ka pōpoki i ke poʻo (me ka iwi ā luna) i kuʻi ka manamana nui a me nā manamana waena i nā kihi kahi e hui ai nā iwi ā.
- Kaomi māmā ma ka lihi (ʻaʻohe niho) a pāpālina hoʻi e komo iki i loko o ka waha. No laila e wehe ka pōpoki i kona waha.
- Me ka manamana nui o kou lima ʻē aʻe, e paʻa ana i kou auwae, kaomi māmā i nā kui o ka iwi ā lalo.
- Inā hana pololei ʻia nā mea āpau, e maʻalahi ka waha i hiki ke nānā ʻia.
Hoihoi ia! Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi wahi nui o nā pohō, e hōʻike ana i ka ulcerative / gangrenous stomatitis, e lawe i ka pōpoki i ke kauka. Me ka stomatitis hohonu, pono ka ʻike kūloko: pono ʻia nā lāʻau ʻalopiko a me nā ʻano hana ʻoki.
ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka tartar e koi ai i ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā niho.
Kōkua mua
Aia i kou mana ke huki i nā kino haole traumatic (iwi, kākalaioa) mai ka waha. Inā ʻaʻole holo pono, lawe i ka holoholona i ka haukapila. Inā maopopo iā ʻoe e pili ana i ka stomatitis mua, ka mea ʻaʻohe ona pathologies koʻikoʻi, e pīpī i ka waha me kahi ʻōmole ʻehu, kahi syringe me ka ʻole o ka nila, a i ʻole ka ʻāpelu.
Nā wai i kuhikuhi ʻia:
- nā infusions ikaika (sage, string, ʻoka bark, chamomile);
- ka hopena o ka polū methylene;
- ka waiʻona tincture o calendula (1 hola no 10 mau hola o ka wai);
- ka hopena o ka soda (1 tsp no 1 lita o ka wai mehana);
- hydrogen peroxide (3%);
- ka hopena o ka furacilin a i ʻole ka potassium permanganate (0.1 g no ka 0.5 l o ka wai).
Hoihoi ia! Ke hoʻoulu wai, kuhikuhi ʻia ke kahawai i ka papa o nā gums, e hoʻokuʻi iki ana i ke poʻo o ka holoholona. E laha ka wai ponoʻī ma luna o ka waha o ka waha, no laila ʻaʻohe mea i ninini ʻia i ka waha, inā pono, e mālama wale i ka alelo.
Hana ʻia nā holoi antiseptic i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā, maʻamau ma hope o kēlā me kēia pāʻina.
Disinfection o ka waha waha
Hiki i nā lāʻau ke kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā ʻeha / ʻehaʻeha.
- hopena o Lugol me ka glycerin a i ʻole Lugol ʻehu;
- hopena o protargol (1-5%) - no ka hoʻoulu wai o ka waha a i ʻole cauterization wahi;
- kahi hui o 1 ʻāpana iodine / 4 mau hola glycerin;
- dentavedin gel - hoʻopili ʻia i kahi papa lahilahi ma nā gums 2-3 mau manawa i ka lā a i ʻole hoʻokomo ʻia i nā lua ma hope o ka hemo ʻana o ka niho;
- chlorhexidine (0.05%) - no ka irrigation o ka waha a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻeha / ulcer.
Mea nui! Hoʻopili ʻia ʻo Gel Metrogyl denta i kahi papa lahilahi i nā wahi o ka mumū / ulceration. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka overdose, inā ʻaʻole e loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao - make wai, hōʻole e ʻai a me ka huhū, me ka luaʻi.
Meaʻai
Paʻa ʻia kahi ʻai (me ke komo ʻana i ka wai, ʻaʻole ka ʻai) e paipai ʻia i ka wā e loaʻa ai nā maʻi maʻi nui a hohonu hoʻi... I kēia hihia, hiki iā ʻoe ke holoi i ka waha a hoʻonohonoho i ka hoʻokē ʻai lapaʻau no ka pōpoki no ka mea ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku i ka lā a hiki i ka veterinarian.
Lawe ʻia ka ʻai ʻai nui mai ka papaʻai, pani i nā meaʻai maloʻo me nā meaʻai pulu a i ʻole nā granule palū i ka wai mehana. Ma kahi o ka ʻiʻo / pulp iʻa, hāʻawi lākou i nā cereal, mousses, nā uala i kāwili ʻia a me nā sopa, e hōʻoia ana e mahana iki ka meaʻai. ʻO nā huahana waiū fermented, hōʻike ʻia ka acidophilus.
Nā Diagnostics a me ka mālama ʻana
E haʻi wale ke kauka iā ʻoe i ke kumu o ka pehu. Me ka ʻole o kona ʻike, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaka ʻole o ka hoʻopau ʻana iā ʻoe iho i ka maʻi: holo ʻoe i ka makaʻu o ka lawe ʻana i ke kaʻina hana i kahi pae hoʻomau, kahi e hopena maikaʻi ʻole ai i ke olakino o ka pōpoki ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa.
Mea nui! ʻO ka pinepine ʻike ka holoholona i ka ʻeha ʻoiai ke nānā nei i ka waha, ʻo ia ke kumu e hiki ai ke mālama ʻia ma lalo o ka anesthesia wale nō, a hana wale ʻia kēia ma kahi kaukapila.
Kānāwai
He paʻakikī loa ka ʻike pololei ma muli o nā hōʻike ʻano like ʻole o ke ʻano, no ka mea ʻaʻole ke kauka e nānā wale aku iā lākou, akā kūkulu ʻia hoʻi ma ka ʻike o ka mea nāna ka nohona o ka pōpoki i nā lā i hala.
E hoihoi pū kekahi:
- Palu nā niho popoki
- Ka mahana o popoki
- Dysbacteriosis i nā pōpoki
- Asthma i nā pōpoki
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hōʻikeʻike ma ka mimi / nā hoʻāʻo koko a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana no nā maʻi viral. Me ka purulent stomatitis, hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ka waha e nānā ʻia e hoʻokumu i ka hopena o ka hopena o ka pathogen i nā lāʻau antibacterial like ʻole. No laila, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i nā gastratitis gangrenous pono i ke koho ʻana i kahi helu o nā antibiotic.
Nā ʻano kōkua
Kau ʻia ka papa lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o ke ʻano o ka maʻi a me ka mālama ʻole ʻia. Hiki i ka mālama ʻana ke conservative, operative (surgical) a i ʻole hui pū ʻia. Hoʻopili ke ʻoki kino i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka mucosa i hoʻopili ʻia, ʻoiai nā wahi maʻi i pale i ka hoʻōla o nā nāola olakino pili.
Mea nui! I ka manawa pinepine lilo ia i mea maikaʻi e hemo i kekahi a ʻo nā niho hoʻi āpau, ka mea mai waho e nānā pono ʻole, akā lawe mai i kahi hōʻoluʻolu nui i ka holoholona. ʻAʻole ʻae ka maʻi iā ia e hana me kona mau niho, a hele aku ka ʻehaʻeha loa me kā lākou hemo ʻana.
ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka mālama olakino nā ʻano aʻe:
- ke hoʻokuʻu nei i ka hakahaka waha mai kaʻiʻo pus / necrotic;
- ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi me ka mumuna lua (antibiotic);
- ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka waha mucous (ma hope o ka nalo ʻana o ka mumū);
- hoʻonui i ka palekana āpau.
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hoʻohuihui hoʻohui ʻia i ka unuhi ʻana o ka niho, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻoki ʻana o ka hakahaka waha a me ka hoʻohana hope ʻana o nā lāʻau.
Lāʻau lapaʻau
Hoʻopili kēia i ka antiviral, antibacterial, antifungal a me ka immunostimulate therapy, i kōkua ʻia e ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hōʻeha.
Kauoha ke kauka i nā lāʻau aʻe:
- lincomycin 10% - kahi papa o 3 a 7 mau lā (no ka lawelawe intravenous / intramuscular);
- oxytetracycline - hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā (hoʻolālā ʻia ka papa no 3-5 mau lā);
- amoxicillin 15% - injected hoʻokahi ma lalo o ka ʻili / i loko o ka mākala (ʻae ʻia ka hoʻopili ʻana ma hope o 48 mau hola);
- levomekol - noi ʻia i 3 mau manawa i ka lā i nā ulcer / ʻeha, me ka makaʻu ʻole ke komo i loko o ka digestive tract;
- gel actovegin - pili i 2-3 r. i kēlā me kēia lā no nā ʻeha / ulcer ma hope o ka hemo ʻana o ka lī;
- aila rosehip - hoʻopili pololei i nā ulcer.
Nā hana pale
Heʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki ke kāpae loa i ka hanana o ka stomatitis, akā pono pono e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i nā kumu i hoʻonāukiuki i kona hoʻomaka a me kāna ulu ʻana.
Pono ka mea nāna:
- pale i ke alo o nā iwi ʻoi i ka meaʻai;
- nānā i ka mahana o ka meaʻai o ka pōpoki (pono ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka mahana o ka lumi);
- mai ninini i ka wai anuanu i loko o ka pola inu;
- wehe i nā kemikū o ka home / māla mai ka pōpoki;
- hoʻolei aku i nā mea kanu loko ʻino.
No ka mālama ʻana i ka palekana āpau, pono ʻoe e lawe i kāu pōpoki no nā lāʻau āpau.
ʻO nā hopena o ka stomatitis i ka pōpoki
Inā mālama maikaʻi ʻia ka holoholona, ʻo ka pilikia nui paha ka loaʻa ʻole o nā niho (me ko lākou hemo loa ʻana). Pono kēlā holoholona hānai i ka mālama ʻana i ka meaʻai no ke koena o kona ola, nā meaʻai palu i hoʻopili ʻia, ʻaʻole pono nā niho e ʻūmū. ʻO nā pōpoki i loaʻa i ka stomatitis ka lilo o ka paona, no laila pono e hoʻolako ʻia lākou me ka mea olakino wale nō, akā, nā meaʻai momona hoʻi. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā pōpoki me ka stomatitis koʻikoʻi e koi i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nānā a me ke aloha.
Pōʻino i nā kānaka
ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka hopu ʻana i kahi maʻi mai ka pōpoki: pono kūlike nā mea like ʻole no kēia.... Akā, hāʻawi ʻia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he nui nā ʻano o nā stomatitis he maʻi lele, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka makaʻala a hāhai i nā lula hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻalahi. Ma ka liʻiliʻi, holoi i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻana i kahi holoholona a ma hope hoʻi o ka lawelawe ʻana i kona waha.
