Nui nā ʻīlio Landesters, he ʻīlio hanohano, ʻano like me ko Newfoundlands. Hoʻohilahila ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i kēia mau ʻano, ʻoiai ua kaʻawale lākou i ka hoʻomaka o ka 20 kenekulia. ʻO ka kānalua i ka nīnau no ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o Landseers a me Newfoundlands i hoʻolauna pū ʻia e ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hae o ka hope e ʻae i kahi kala ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo, i maʻa mau iā lāua ʻelua.
I kēia manawa, inā pili like kēia ʻano ʻelua, ʻo ia ka mea i hānai ʻia e kōkua i nā lawaiʻa, a me nā ʻano e like me ka hoʻolaʻa, ke ʻano maluhia a me kahi ʻano hoʻopakele ulu maikaʻi.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā kumu kumu o nā Landseers.... Akā he nui nā manaʻo e pili ana i kahi i hele mai ai kēia mau ʻīlio keʻokeʻo a nani hoʻi, i hoʻohana ʻia e like me nā mea hoʻopakele a me nā mea kōkua i nā lawaiʻa.
Wahi a kekahi mana, ʻo nā Landseers nā mamo a nā ʻīlio ʻeleʻele e like me ka bea i hele pū me Leif Erickson i kāna huakaʻi i ke Ao Hou, ma mua o ka holo ʻana o nā moku o Columbus ma laila. I ka kenekulia 18, ua hoʻomaka ʻia nā ʻīlio mai Newfoundland a me nā mokupuni kokoke iā ia i lawe ʻia i ʻEulopa, ma waena o nā holoholona i komo i ka Old World i kēia ala, he mau ʻīlio keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele hoʻi, a kapa ʻia ʻo Landseers.
Hoihoi ia! Manaʻo ʻia ʻo nā ʻīlio keʻokeʻo me nā kiko ʻeleʻele i noho ma Newfoundland, ʻoiai nā ʻeleʻele, i lilo i mau kūpuna o Newfoundlands i kēia manawa, noho i nā mokupuni kokoke iā St. Pierre a me Miquelon. No laila he Landseers paha kēia, ʻaʻole ko lākou ʻohana ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele hoʻi i ko lākou wahi i hānau ai, e kapa ʻia ʻo Newfoundlands.
Hoʻolahalaha koke ka laha hou ma muli o kāna ʻano hana a me kona helehelena. ʻO nā ʻīlio e like me nā bea keʻokeʻo a me nā ʻeleʻele i lilo i mea kaulana loa ma hope o ka hopu ʻia ʻana i nā kiʻi pena na ka mea Pelekane Pelekane ʻo E.G. Kahua ʻāina. Mahalo iā ia i kāna mau canvases ma ke ʻano he "A Worth Member of a Humane Society" (1838) a me "Saved" (1856), ua kaulana kēia mau ʻīlio. Ma ke ala, ʻo ka ʻīlio i hōʻike ʻia i ka mua o kēia mau kiʻi pena i hoʻopakele maoli ma mua o iwakālua mau kānaka, no ia mea ua hāʻawi ʻia kahi hanohano. A ʻo ka lāhui o kēia mau ʻīlio ponoʻī i loaʻa i kona inoa i ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka mea pena kiʻi nāna i hopu ka mea kūpono loa o kona mau lunamakaʻāinana.
Ua hoʻomaka ka English Kennel Club e hoʻopaʻa inoa i ka Newfoundlands a me ke keʻokeʻo ʻeleʻele i ka makahiki 1870 a ʻaʻole i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano ʻelua i kēlā manawa. Eia nō naʻe, lilo ʻo Newfoundlands ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele i mea kaulana ma mua o nā ʻīlio leo ʻelua, a ua hoʻoweliweli ʻia nā ʻīlio ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo hoʻi i ka make. A laila lawe ka poʻe aloha o kēia kala i ka ʻoi loa o nā ʻīlio kala ʻelua i Switzerland a me Kelemania, kahi i hoʻomaka ai lākou e hānai iā lākou, kahi i hui pū ʻia ai ke koko o St. Bernards, nā ʻīlio mauna Pyrenean a me kekahi mau ʻano like ʻē aʻe me nā Landseers.
I ka manawa like, ua hoʻomaka ka ʻelele o nā ʻāinapuniʻole i ka ʻokoʻa o nā ʻīlio o ke ʻano kumu, ʻaʻole wale i ke kala, akā i ke kino nō hoʻi. I ka makahiki 1960 wale nō, me ka maopopo ʻole o nā ʻokoʻa ma waho mai Newfoundland, ua ʻike ʻia ka Landseer e ka FCI ma ke ʻano he kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa a ua hoʻomohala ʻia kahi hae no ia mea.... I hoʻokahi makahiki ma mua, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ma ʻEnelani. Akā ma Kanada a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻo Landseers a me Newfoundlands kahi i manaʻo ʻia he hoʻokahi lāhui.
Hōʻike ʻāina
ʻO ka Landseer kahi ʻīlio Molossian nui a ikaika hoʻi, e like me Newfoundland i ka helehelena, koe wale no ka ʻoi aku o ko lākou wāwae kiʻekiʻe a me ko lākou pūiwi māmā. He holoholona hanohano a koa hoʻi kēia, i hiki i kēia manawa ke lilo i hoa, kiaʻi, a hoʻopakele.
Nā kūlana hānau
ʻO kahi ʻīlio nui, ikaika a paʻakikī hoʻi me ke kumukānāwai kūlike, ʻike ʻia e kahi ʻano kaulike a me kahi ʻano lokomaikaʻi, aloha.
Maloʻo ke kiʻekiʻe
- Nā kāne - mai 72 a 80 cm.
- Nā bitches - mai 67 a 72 cm.
Kaumaha
- Nā kāne - mai 59 a 68 kg.
- Nā bitches - mai 45 a 54 kg.
ʻOiai ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha nui, ʻaʻole hāʻawi ka ʻīlio i ka manaʻo o kahi holoholona clumsy, he mea maʻalahi ia, ʻoiai, manuahi nā neʻe a ka mea ʻona, me kahi kowali maikaʻi a me kahi ʻanuʻu lōʻihi. ʻO ke poʻo o kēia mau holoholona he ʻano maʻamau i nā molossians āpau, he nui a hoʻomaha ia, me kahi protuberance occipital i haʻi ʻia a me kahi hoʻololi i ʻike maka ʻia mai ka lae i ka waha. Nui ka ihu, me ka pigmentation ʻeleʻele maoli.
ʻEleʻele pū nā lehelehe e lele liʻiliʻi ana. ʻAe ʻia kahi nahu ʻoki wale. ʻAno nā maka i ke ʻano ʻalemona, hohonu, hiki i ko lākou kala ke lilo i kekahi o nā aka o ka brown: mai ka brown brown a brown brown. ʻO nā pepeiao he triangular, hoʻonohonoho kiʻekiʻe, o ka liʻiliʻi waena, me nā ʻōkuhi poepoe liʻiliʻi, hāʻule a kokoke i ke poʻo. Ma ke kua o nā pepeiao, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lauoho ma mua o ka pepeiao ponoʻī.
Ikaika ka ʻāʻī, kūpaʻa a ākea hoʻi, me ka ʻole o ka ʻūlū ʻana o ka ʻili a me ka ʻole o ka pele. ʻAʻole hana ka ʻili o Landseer i nā pā laha. Pālahalaha a ikaika hoʻi ke kino. ʻO kona lōʻihi mai ka mae ʻana a i ke kumu o ka huelo ma kahi o ʻelua manawa o ka lōʻihi o ke poʻo mai ka ʻoki i ka piko o ka ihu. Ua hohonu a lawa ka ākea o ka umauma. Pololei ke kua: ʻaʻole hoʻolōʻihi a humpbacked paha. Pālahalaha nā ʻaoʻao, hoʻopili liʻiliʻi ʻia ka ʻōpū.
Uhi nui ʻia ka huelo me ka lauoho, mānoanoa a lōʻihi hoʻi: i ka mālie e kau ʻia ia ma lalo pono o nā hono hock, akā i ka wā o ka neʻe hiki ke piʻi i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kua, me kahi piʻo iki ma ka hopena.
Mea nui! Pono ka Landseer e hāʻawi i ka manaʻo o kahi holoholona ikaika, hanohano a hanohano. I kāna manuahi, ka neʻe ʻana, ka mana, ka wikiwiki a me ka dexterity pono e hui maikaʻi ʻia. ʻO ke kumukānāwai Harmonious o ka ʻīlio ka koi nui o ke kūlana o kēia laha.
He ikaika a ikaika nā forelegs, akā ʻaʻole nunui, muscled a maikaʻi angulated. Ikaika loa nā mākū hope a me nā mākala, ikaika nā iwi. Nui nā paws, "feline", me ka membrane hoʻohui i waena o nā manamana wāwae. ʻO ka lauoho ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa, koe ka poʻo a me ka waha, pololei, lōʻihi, mānoanoa a palupalu. Hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia ka undercoat.
Waiho lole
ʻAe ʻia ke kala i ʻeleʻele a i keʻokeʻo wale nō, eia kekahi, ʻo ka wahi o nā kiko i hoʻoponopono ʻia e ka hae. Pono nā kiko a nui a me symmetrical. Ma ke kua a me ka croup, pono nā kiko ʻeleʻele i kahi ʻano o ka noho lio, ma ke poʻo e lanakila lākou ma luna o ke kala keʻokeʻo: ʻae wale ʻia kahi ahi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, hiki ke keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele paha ka muʻu i ʻeleʻele hapa ʻia.
Hoihoi ia! I kekahi manawa a hānau ʻia mai nā ʻīlio ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele maʻamau me ke kala keʻokeʻo-ʻeleʻele. He nani loa ia, akā ʻaʻole ia i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he kūlana, a no laila ua manaʻo ʻia kēlā mau ʻĀina ʻĀina he male ʻohana a hiki ke hōʻole ʻia.
ʻAno ʻīlio
E like me ka nui o nā molossian nui ʻē aʻe, he ʻīlio mālie, poʻo poʻo a kūpaʻa hoʻi ka Landseer.... He hanohano a haʻaheo ʻo ia, akā i ka manawa like ʻole me ka haʻaheo. ʻIke kēia holoholona i kona mana, akā ʻaʻole makemake e hoʻohana iā ia e hōʻino i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā kānaka. Pale ʻo ia i nā keiki, mai hoʻokuʻi ʻole i kahi keiki, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole kolohe, a ʻoi aku paha, ʻaʻole nahu iā ia.
Hui maikaʻi ʻo Landseer me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe e noho ana i ka hale. ʻAʻole paha kēia ma muli o ke kumu o ka nele loa o kēia mau ʻīlio i ka lawaiʻa huli holoholona, no ke kumu a me ke kumu kumu. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻaʻole pono nā luina i hānai i kēia lūlū e alualu i kekahi, pono lākou i kahi ʻīlio hiki ke kōkua i kā lākou hana paʻakikī.
Mea nui! E like me nā molossian ʻē aʻe, kūleʻa kēia mau ʻīlio ʻaʻole ma ke kino wale nō, akā psychologically hoʻi, no laila ke ulu nei kā lākou ulu piha i kekahi manawa i ka makahiki o ʻekolu mau makahiki paha.
ʻO nā ʻīlio he ʻauʻau kai maikaʻi loa a me nā mea like, i ʻae iā lākou e hoʻohana i nā hana hoʻopakele ma ka wai. Ua maʻalahi lākou e hoʻomaʻamaʻa, akā inā hoʻomaʻamaʻa koi lākou i kahi ala kūikawā. ʻAno a aloha nā Landseers, akā pono mau lākou i ke kamaʻilio pū me ko lākou mau haku. ʻAʻohe o lākou manaʻo ʻino i ka poʻe kūwaho, akā hiki iā ia ke pale aku i kāna mau mea nona a me kā lākou waiwai.
Wā ola
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola o Landseer he 10-11 mau makahiki.
ʻImi ʻĀina
ʻOiai ʻo ka hiki i nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano ke mālama ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena, e ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu o ka mea ʻona i ka hale pilikino, akā i ka manawa like, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ke kaulahao no kēia mau holoholona. Maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana iā lākou, akā pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia kekahi mau nuances.
Mālama a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
He mea maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻāina ʻē. I mea e kūpono ai ke kapa hānai o ka holoholona, pono e kahaki ʻia hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha manawa o ka pule. Eʻauʻau wale ka holoholona e like me ka mea e pono ai, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 2-3 manawa i ka makahiki.
Hoihoi ia! ʻAʻole ia he kumu me ke koi ʻole ʻia o Landseers e ʻauʻau pinepine: ʻo ka lole o kēia mau ʻīlio e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ia iho, no laila, inā he lepo nui ia, ma hope o kekahi manawa e lilo ka ʻīlio i keʻokeʻo hau me nā kiko ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele.
Pono e nānā a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā pepeiao, inā pono, mai ka wax, ʻoi aku, koi ʻia e hana i kēia hana i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā maka o ka ʻīlio ke pono wale nō. Kūkā ka poʻe ʻona ʻike e aʻo i ka ʻīlio e palaki i nā niho mai ka puppyhood: aʻoaʻo lākou i ka hana ʻana i kēia kaʻina hana hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha manawa o ka pule.
ʻAiʻai, ʻaiʻai
Mai nā lā mua o ka helehelena o ka ʻīlio i loko o ka hale, pono ʻoe e hoʻokumu i ka meaʻai kūpono... Pono e hānai pono ʻia nā Luna ʻĀina ʻĀina e like me ka papa kuhikuhi, e ukali mua nei i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka mea hānai a ma hope wale nō e hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka hānai e kūpono loa no ka mea nona ka ʻīlio. ʻO ka helu o nā hānai e hoʻoliʻiliʻi hoʻi, ma ka makahiki wale nō e hōʻemi ana i kā lākou helu i ʻelua: i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi.
Mea nui! ʻO ke kumu o ka meaʻai no nā ʻīlio o kēia lūlū pono nā huahana protein a, ʻo ka mea nui, nā huahana waiū i hānai ʻia no nā ʻīlio pēpē, a no nā holoholona makua - ʻiʻo. I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e nānā pono ʻaʻole e ʻai nui ka ʻīlio.
Me kahi papaʻai kūlohelohe, pono i ka mea ʻona ke loaʻa ka ʻiʻo wīwī me ka ʻokoʻa o ka puaʻa, a me nā broths, kahi porridge liʻiliʻi (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea āpau - ʻoatmeal, buckwheat a raiki paha), nā mea kanu (maka a i hoʻolapalapa ʻia paha), nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu, kefir a i ʻole yogurt unsweetened, hale ʻaina. I kekahi manawa hiki ke pani ʻia ka ʻiʻo me nā iʻa kai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, e hāʻawi ana iā ia i ka lakio o 1.5: 1. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i ka cartilage ma ke ʻano he mālama.
Ke hānai ʻana i ka mea kūlohelohe, pono e hoʻohui i nā huaora a me nā minelala i ka meaʻai a ka ʻīlio, kahi e hōʻoia ai i ke kūkulu pololei ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal o ka holoholona a hāʻawi i kona kino me nā microelement pono. Hiki i ka Landseer ke ʻai i nā hānai i hoʻomākaukau mākaukau ʻia kiʻekiʻe a ma luna, akā pono e mālama pono ʻia e hōʻoia i ka waiwai o nā meaʻai i koho ʻia e kūlike me nā pono o ka holoholona, ka makahiki a me ke kūlana olakino. ʻAʻole pono e kāwili ʻia nā meaʻai kūlohelohe a kuni hoʻi, no ka mea, piha kēia i nā pilikia olakino.
Nā maʻi a me nā kīnā hānau
Loaʻa i kēia mau ʻīlio kahi predisposition i nā maʻi, a ʻo ia nā mea penei:
- Stenosis Subaortic.
- Maʻi Urolithiasis.
- Pāhoʻi otitis like ʻole.
- Nā Pāhoihoi.
- Epilepsy.
- Volvulus o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ʻōpū.
- ʻO Dysplasia. He kākaʻikahi wale nō ia i kēia manawa, akā ʻike ʻia ia i waena o nā Landseers.
Mea nui! ʻOiai ʻo ka lōʻihi ʻole o kēia papa inoa, pono e makaʻala nā mea nona nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano e pili ana i ke olakino o kā lākou holoholona. No laila, paipai nā poʻe loea i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki e hana i ka nānā piha ʻana i ka holoholona i loko o kahi keʻena lāʻau lāʻau.
I ka hōʻemi iki ʻana o ke olakino, pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i ka mea ʻāina i ka kauka holoholona.
Aia nā hemahema o nā ʻano:
- Waihona kūlana ʻole.
- Mālamalama, maka melemele.
- Hoʻohui hoʻowahāwahā.
- ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaupaona i kū ʻole i ke kūlana.
- Nā pilikia noʻonoʻo, e like me ke kolohe a kaulike ʻole paha.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me ka aʻo
He lāhui nui ka poʻe Landseers, a ʻoiai he ʻano ikaika ʻole lākou, he pono nui ka hoʻolohe pono ʻole na lākou. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka i ka hānai holoholona ʻana i ka wā hiki loa. ʻO ka mea mua e hana ai e hoʻolauna i ka ʻīlio ʻīlio i nā lālā o ka ʻohana āpau a kōkua iā ia e kūkulu i nā pilina me kēlā me kēia o lākou. ʻO ka mea aʻe, pono ʻoe e aʻo i ka mea ʻāina ʻē e mālama i ka maʻemaʻe i loko o ka hale, ma ke kauoha e hele i kou wahi a hoʻomanawanui i nā hana e mālama iā ia.
Ma kahi o ka manawa like, hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ʻīlio pēpē i ke kū hōʻike. Paipai ʻia e hele no ka hele wāwae ma hope o ka papa kūpono o nā lāʻau āpau a me ka quarantine. I ka manawa mua, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele wāwae me ka ʻole o ka leash ma kahi i pani ʻia, e aʻo ana i ka ʻīlio pēpē e holo i luna ma ke kauoha ma ke kāhea a ka mea nāna a hāʻawi iā ia i ka uku no ia mea. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāu pipi i kahi leash a me kahi kola e hele mālie ai ʻole ma ke alanui, akā ma ka home.
Mea nui! ʻOiai e hānai ana a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kēlā ʻīlio, pono e hoʻomanaʻo kekahi ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ka hana ʻino ʻana iā ia: e hoʻopili wale kēia i nā mea, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka nui o ka kūleʻa me ka mahalo, ke aloha a me ka hana hou ʻana i nā kauoha.
Hoʻololi lākou i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana ma hope o ka hiki ʻana o ka ʻīlio makahiki i ʻehā mau mahina, ʻoiai hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hoʻopaʻa i kekahi o nā kauoha, e like me "Noʻu" a i ʻole "Place" ma mua loa: i nā lā mua o kona noho ʻana i kahi home hou. Ke manaʻo nei he hiki i ka mea ʻāina ke paʻakikī a no ka mea ʻo kēia mau ʻīlio e hoʻoholo i kā lākou mau hoʻoholo ponoʻī e pili ana inā pono lākou e hāhai i kekahi kauoha, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa o ka holoholona i kahi loea.
Kūʻai iā Landseer
ʻO ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi Landseer kahi ʻoihana kuleana a ʻaʻole maʻalahi, e noʻonoʻo ana ma Rūsia a me nā ʻāina CIS ua manaʻo ʻia he lāhui laha a pipiʻi loa ia.... A manaʻoʻiʻo kekahi o nā mea ʻona ʻona ʻaʻole ka Landseer kahi lāhui kūʻokoʻa, akā ʻano like ʻole o Newfoundland, ʻano e ke keʻokeʻo a me ka ʻeleʻele kala.
He aha e nānā ai
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai kiʻekiʻe a me nā hōʻoia o ka mea hānai he mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka lāhui ʻaʻole ia he mea hōʻoia e lilo ka ʻīlio he Landseer, a ʻaʻole ia he ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo ʻo Newfoundland ma kahi maikaʻi loa, a he motley mestizo wale nō, a i ʻole he mongrel paha ka maikaʻi loa. ʻO ka mea wale nō e hiki ke lilo i hōʻoia o ka laha ka metric o ka ʻīlio pēpē. Ma muli o kēia, paipai ʻia e kūʻai i nā Landseers wale nō mai nā nursery i hōʻoia ʻia a i ʻole mai kahi mea ulu pono.
Ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻīlio pēpē, paipai ka poʻe loea i ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ke olakino a me ka maikaʻi o ka hānau ʻana.
- ʻEleu kahi keiki ʻīlio olakino, hoihoi a pāʻani hoʻi.
- Nani ʻo ia i ka momona, ʻaʻole momona.
- ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia hoʻi nā iwi ʻaoʻao a me ka lahilahi i ʻike ʻia: hiki iā lākou ke hōʻailona o kekahi maʻi nui.
- ʻO kahi pēpē olakino olakino, maka maka maʻemaʻe me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, ke kapa ʻōlinolino me ka ʻole o nā ʻūhā ʻōhule a me ka ʻili me ka ʻole o nā ʻōuli o ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā breakouts.
I ka makahiki o 2-3 mau mahina, ʻaʻole hiki ke wānana i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻīlio, akā i ke koho ʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i ke kūlike o kona helehelena me ke ʻano laha no kēlā mau hiʻohiʻona waho e loli ʻole i ka manawa a ʻaʻole e loli iki. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia: ke kala, ka nahu, ke kala o ka maka, ka pigmentation o ka ihu a me nā lehelehe, hoʻonohonoho, ke ʻano a me ka nui o nā pepeiao, ka pololei a me ka hoʻonohonoho o nā lālā, a ʻo ka mea nui loa, ke kūkulu pono.
Mea nui! ʻO nā pēpē liʻiliʻi e ʻoi aku ka squat ma mua o nā holoholona makua, akā naʻe naʻe ʻo ka pili ʻole o ke kumukānāwai i ʻike ʻia i kēia makahiki, ʻo ia paha, e ʻike iā ia iho i ka wā e hiki mai ana, ke ulu ka ʻīlio.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai pēpē pedigree
Hoʻomaka ke kumukūʻai o kahi ʻīlio Landseer ʻōpio mai 35,000-40,000 rubles, akā kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kumu a me ka papa (pet, breed, show) hiki ke piʻi i 100,000 a ʻoi paha. No kahi ʻīlio i kūʻai ʻia i loko o kahi kenela haole, ʻoia paha, e uku hou aku ʻoe.ʻO nā kumukūʻai no nā ʻīlio pēpē o kēia ʻano kaukaʻi i ka wā a i ke kauwela, i ka wā o nā lā nui, hiki ke emi haʻahaʻa ma mua o nā lā nui o ka Makahiki Hou. Kūʻai aku kekahi e kūʻai aku nā mea hānai no nā ʻīlio ʻōpio i ulu aʻe.
Nā loiloi nona
Ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, hoʻohanohano nā mea nona kēia mau ʻīlio i ke kūpaʻa o kā lākou mau holoholona a me ko lākou makemake e kōkua i ka poʻe. Ua hoʻomaopopo kekahi o nā mea ʻona o nā konohiki i kā lākou ʻīlio, ʻoiai e ʻauʻau ana i ka muliwai a i ʻole kai, e pahu aku i ko lākou mau mea nona i ke kahakai, e like me ko lākou poʻe kūpuna, nāna i hoʻopakele i ka poʻe i make i ka wā o ka moku moku. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻomaopopo nā mea nona ka maʻalahi o kēia ʻīlio, a i ka meaʻai he unpretentious ia.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, i mea e ulu ai i kahi ʻāina ʻāina ikaika, ikaika a olakino hoʻi, pono ʻoe e hoʻolilo i ka nui ma ka hānai kiʻekiʻe a me ka hānai maikaʻi ʻana.... Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe nona kēia nani keʻokeʻo a me ka ʻeleʻele i ka hulu hipa o kā lākou mau holoholona, i ka wā lepo, a ikaika loa hoʻi, hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ia iho, kahi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa nui ai i kā lākou mālama. ʻO ka hui kupaianaha a ka poʻe Landseers me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a me ko lākou aloha i nā keiki kekahi hiʻohiʻona o ka laha a kā lākou mau mea nona.
Ma ka laulā, he lāhui olakino kēia, akā ʻo nā kuleana ʻona ʻona kuleana nui loa, ma ke ʻano he mea pale, lawe i kā lākou holoholona holoholona i ka hale lāʻau lāʻau no ka nānā kino piha ʻana i hoʻokahi makahiki i ka makahiki a koi aku i nā poʻe āpau e lawe i kēlā ʻīlio i loko o ka hale e hana like.
ʻO nā Landseers he ʻīlio nui a nui me nā kala keʻokeʻo a me nā kala ʻeleʻele. Hānai ʻia ma ke ʻano he mau luina, ua lilo kēia mau ʻīlio i mau hoa maikaʻi. ʻOluʻolu, aloha a aloha hoʻi e kōkua i kā lākou mau mea nona, ʻo lākou ka mea kūpono loa e like me nā holoholona i nā poʻe e noho ana ma waho o ke kūlanakauhale. A no ka poʻe makemake i kahi ʻīlio nui, mana, akā huhū ʻole e noho i loko o kona hale, hiki nō ke koi aku i ka Landseer ma ke ʻano he holoholona.
