ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā spider tropical i ka home kahi hana hoihoi a ʻaʻole paʻakikī loa a ʻoiai no nā ipo exotic. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻokokoke pono loa ʻia ke koho ʻana o ke ʻano o ia ʻano holoholona, ʻoiai he nui nā kolo i ka papa o nā mea ʻawahia a make hoʻi i nā kānaka.
Nā ʻano punawelewele i makemake nui ʻia
ʻO ka mahele o nā laha i makemake nui ʻia e komo pū ana i nā punawelewele, i hoʻololi pono ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka noho pio ʻana, he unpretentious loa ia, a he ʻano ʻē pū kekahi.
- lauoho lauoho curly a i ʻole Brachyrelma alborilosum He punawelewele hoʻohālua i ka pō no ka nūhou. ʻO kahi koho exotic kūpono no nā mea hoʻomaka, ma muli o kona ʻano kumu, kahi nui o ke kino, a me ka mālie kupaianaha. ʻAʻohe ona waihoʻoluʻu ʻōlinolino, a ʻo kona ʻano ʻokoʻa ma muli o ke kū ʻana o nā huluhulu loloa me nā ʻōlelo ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo paha. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu nui o ka punawelewele, he brown a brownish-ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino he 80 mm me ka nui o nā wāwae he 16-18 cm.ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ke kanaka makua a hiki i ʻehā tausani rubles;
- acanthossurria antillensis a i ʻole Asanthossurria antillensis - He kolo kolo i ka Lesser Antilles. Pili ka ʻohana i ka ʻohana Tarantulas ʻoiaʻiʻo. He punawelewele hana pono kēia e peʻe i kahi pale i ka lā a hānai i nā mea kolo like ʻole. Hiki i ka lōʻihi o ke kino i 60-70 mm me ka lōʻihi o ka wāwae o 15 cm. Hōʻike ʻia ke kala nui e nā pale brown brown me kahi sheen metallic sheen ma ka carapace. ʻO ke kumukūʻai maʻamau o kahi mākua a hōʻea i 4,5 tausani rubles;
- chromatopelma Cyaneopubescences Chromatorelma cyaneorubessens - kahi punawelewele tarantula kaulana a nani loa, kahi i hōʻike ʻia e ka lōʻihi o ke kino o 60-70 mm, a me kahi ʻāpana o ka wāwae a i ka 14-15 cm. Hōʻike ʻia ke kala nui e ka hui ʻana o kahi ʻōpū ʻulaʻula-ʻalani, nā lālā polū a me nā kaʻa ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO kahi ʻano paʻakikī hiki ke hele me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai no kekahi mau mahina. ʻO ke kumukūʻai maʻamau o kahi mākua a hiki i 10-11 tausani rubles;
- crаssiсrus lаmanаi - kahi ʻano palekana no nā kānaka, ʻike ʻia e ke alo o nā ami i hoʻonui ʻia i ka ʻāina o ka hā o ka wāwae o nā wahine. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu nui o ke kāne makua ʻeleʻele. ʻO ke kino o ke kāne a hiki i ka 3.7 cm a ʻo ka nui o ka carapace he 1.6x1.4 cm. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine kūleʻa i ka nui ma mua o nā kāne a hiki i ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kino i 7 cm me ka lōʻihi o ka wāwae o 15 cm. ʻO ke kumukūʻai maʻamau o kahi mākua a hōʻea i 4,5 tausani rubles;
- cyсlоsternum fаssiаtum - kekahi o ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka nui, nā ʻano tropical o ka tarantula ʻōiwi i Costa Rica. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka wāwae o ke kanaka makua he 10-12 cm me ka lōʻihi o ke kino o 35-50 mm. He ʻeleʻele ke kala o ke kino me kahi ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula e ʻike ʻia. ʻO ka ʻāpana cephalothorax ʻulaʻula a kala paha, ʻeleʻele ka ʻōpū me nā ʻulaʻula, a hina nā wāwae, ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele. ʻO ke kumukūʻai maʻamau o kahi mākua a 4 tausani rubles.
Kaulana pū kekahi i waena o nā mea pā o nā home exotics ʻo ia mau ʻano spider e like me Cyriososmus bertae, Grammostola gula ʻōniʻoniʻo a me ka poni, Terafosa blondie ʻona.
Mea nui! Paipai ikaika ʻole ʻia e mālama i ka nananana kua ʻulaʻula i ka home, ka mea i ʻike ʻia e nā poʻe he "Widow Black". Manaʻo ʻia kēia ʻano mea weliweli loa o nā nananana ma Australia a hoʻokuʻu i ka lāʻau make neurotoxic, no laila ʻo ka mea nona kahi exotic e loaʻa mau kahi lāʻau pale ma ka lima.
Kahi a pehea e mālama ai i kahi nananana hale
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i nā spider no nā kānaka ma ka home.... Ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻano exotic, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo he paʻa mau ka spider olakino i ka neʻe ʻana, me ka nānā ʻole i ka makahiki.
Maʻi, malnourished, a maloʻo paha nā spider sedentary me ka puni ʻole o ka ʻōpū i ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻōpū. Ma waho o ka exotic, pono ʻoe e koho a kūʻai i ka terrarium kūpono no kāna mālama ʻana, a me nā mea pono nui no ka hoʻopiha ʻana i ka home.
Koho mākou i kahi terrarium
No ka mālama ʻana i nā spider liʻiliʻi, me ka nānā ʻole i nā laha, pono e hoʻohana i nā ea kūikawā, nā pahu hermetically i hoʻopaʻa ʻia o nā nui kūpono.
I loko o nā terrarium nui i hoʻopihapiha ʻia me ka helu nui o nā mea hoʻonaninani, hiki ke nalowale i kahi exotic. He mea nui nō hoʻi e hoʻomanaʻo he hiki ʻole i nā ʻano he nui ke launa me ko lākou mau hoanoho, no laila, no ka laʻana, pono e mālama kaʻawale nā spider tarantula.
E lilo ka hale terrarium i ʻoluʻolu no ka punawelewele, ʻo nā ana keu ʻoi loa o ʻelua mau lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ka wāwae. E like me nā hōʻike hoʻomaʻamaʻa, ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona nui loa e manaʻo nui i kahi home e ana ana 40 × 40 cm a i ʻole 50 × 40 cm.
Wahi a kā lākou hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona, he ākea nā terrariums no nā ʻāina terrestrial a me nā exotics burrowing, a me ke kū i luna no nā spider lāʻau. I ka hana ʻana i ka terrarium, ma ke ʻano he rula, hoʻohana ʻia ke aniani ʻaʻano a i ʻole plexiglass maʻamau.
Mālamalama, hoʻohaʻahaʻa, hoʻonaninani
ʻO ka hana ʻana i nā kūlana maikaʻi, ʻoluʻolu no ka nananana ke kī o ka mālama ʻana i ke ola a me ke olakino o kahi exotic ke mālama ʻia i ka pio.
- ninini ʻia kahi substrate kūikawā ma ke ʻano o ka vermikulite ma lalo o ka terrarium. Pono ka papa backfill maʻamau i 30-50 mm. Kūpono ka niu maloʻo maloʻo a i ʻole nā ʻāpana peat maʻamau i kāwili ʻia me ka limu sphagnum i kūpono no kēia mau kumu.
- ʻo ka wela i loko o ka pā he mea nui loa. Pili nā punawelewele i ka mahele o nā holoholona thermophilic pono, no laila e kūpono ka palena o ka mahana o 22-28 ° C. E like me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka hana, ʻaʻole hiki i kahi hōʻemi iki a pōkole hoʻi o ka mahana i hiki ke hōʻeha i nā nananana, akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hana ʻino i ka hoʻomanawanui o ia mau exotics;
- ʻoiai ʻo ka nui o nā nalo kolo i ka nui o ka pō, ʻaʻole pono e kaupalena ʻia i ka mālamalama. Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, e hana i nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu, ua lawa ka mālamalama maoli i loko o ka lumi, akā me ka ʻole o ka lā pono i ka ipu;
- ma ke ʻano he puʻuhonua no ka kanu ʻana i nā mea kolo, hoʻohana ʻia nā "hale" kūikawā i hana ʻia i nā ʻāpana o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā pū niu. Eia kekahi, no ke kāhiko ʻana i ka wahi o loko, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā driftwood ʻokoʻa a i ʻole nā mea kanu hamani.
Pono ka makū i loko o ka hale o ka nananana i ka nānā kūikawā. Hāʻawi ʻia ka hana kūpono e ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi mea inu a me ka substrate pololei. Pono ʻoe e kaohi i ka pae o ka wai e hoʻohana ana i kahi hygrometer maʻamau. I mea e hoʻonui ai i ka wela, hoʻoulu ʻia ka terrarium me ka wai mai kahi ʻōmole ʻehu hale.
Mea nui! Pono ia e hoʻomaopopo he weliweli loa ka wela ʻana o ka lewa i loko o ka terrarium no ka pūnawelewele i hānai maikaʻi ʻia, ʻoiai ma kēia hihia e hoʻoulu ʻia nā hana putrefaction i loko o ka ʻōpū a lilo ka meaʻai i ʻole i hoʻoulu ʻia ke kumu o ka lāʻau make o ka exotic.
Ka palekana Terrarium
Pono e palekana loa kahi terrarium o ka spider's terrarium, ʻelua no ka hihiu exotic a no nā mea hoʻi a puni. He mea nui i ka mālama i nā lula palekana ke mālama nei i nā nananana.
E hoʻomanaʻo ʻia hiki i nā spider ke neʻe me ka eleu a ma kahi kū i luna, no laila ke ʻano nui no ka mālama palekana ʻana he uhi paʻa ia. ʻAʻole hiki ke kiʻi i kahi kiʻekiʻe loa no nā ʻano spider terrestrial, no ka mea i ʻole e hina ka exotic mai kahi kiʻekiʻe a loaʻa i kahi ʻōpū hoʻoweliweli o ka ʻōpū.
I mea e lawa ai ka ea no ke ola o ka nananana, he mea nui ia e hana i nā puka i loko o ka uhi terrarium ma ke ʻano o nā puka liʻiliʻi a lehulehu.
Pehea e hānai ai i nā nananana kūloko
I mea e hana ai i ka hana o ka hānai ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kahi nananana hale i hiki ke kūpono, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e kūʻai i nā tweezers... Me ke kōkua o ia mea maʻalahi, hāʻawi ʻia nā mea kolo i nā nananana, a me ke koena o ka meaʻai a me nā huahana neoneo e hoʻohaumia i ka home mai ka terrarium. Pono e kokoke loa ka papaʻai i ka meaʻai o ka nananana i nā kūlohelohe, kūlohelohe. ʻO ka nui o ka lawelawe maʻamau e pili ana i ka hapakolu o ka nui o ka exotic iho.
Hoihoi ia! Hoʻokomo ʻia ka mea inu i nā terrarium makua a hiki ke pani ʻia e kahi kīʻaha maʻamau i kaomi ʻia i loko o ka mea ma lalo o ka ipu.
ʻO ka hala o Spider ma ka home
Hiki ke loli ka nui o ke ola o kahi holoholona exotic i ka lawe pio ʻana i ka hilinaʻi nui i ka laha a me ka mālama ʻana i nā lula o ka mālama ʻana.
- asanthossurria antillensis - ma kahi o 20 mau makahiki;
- chromatorelma syaneorubessens - ola nā kāne ma ka awelika 3-4 mau makahiki, a me nā wahine - a 15 mau makahiki;
- punawelewele o ke Tiga - a hiki i ka 10 mau makahiki;
- punawelewele ʻulaʻula - 2-3 mau makahiki;
- argiope maʻamau - ʻaʻoleʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki.
Ma waena o nā lipi lōʻihi i waena o nā nananana nā wahine o ka tarantula Arhonorelma, ke awelika o ke ola ʻana he ʻekolu mau makahiki.
Eia kekahi, kekahi ʻano spider mai ka ʻohana tarantula, i hiki ke noho pio i kahi hapahā o ke kenekulia, a i kekahi manawa ʻoi aku, i waena o nā mea hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo no ke ola.
ʻO ka hānai punawelewele, nā hiʻohiʻona
Aia ke kino hānau kolo i mua o ka mea milo... Ma hope o ka male ʻana, akahele pinepine ke kāne, no ka mea hiki i kekahi ʻano wahine ke luku i ka hoa kolohe a hoʻohana iā ia no ka meaʻai.
Hoihoi ia! Ma hope o ka male ʻana, ʻaʻole nānā nā kāne o kekahi mau laha maʻamau i kā lākou palekana a hoʻomaha loa i ka wahine e ʻai iā lākou iho, a hiki i kekahi mau laha ke noho pū no ka manawa lōʻihi.
I kekahi mau pule a i ʻole mau mahina ma hope o ka male ʻana, hoʻomaka ka wahine i kahi cocoon kūikawā, i hiki ke neʻe a puni ka terrarium e ʻimi nei i nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu loa. I kekahi manawa, wehe ka wahine i ka cocoon ma kāna iho a hānau ʻia nā nananana liʻiliʻi.
Ka palekana a me nā palekana
ʻO nā mea paʻakikī loa e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka home he mea ʻawahia a me nā spider huhū, e hoʻopili pū me nā ʻano e like me:
- Рhоrmistоrus аntillеnsis;
- Рhоrmistоus аurаtus;
- Рhоrmistorus сancerides;
- Therarhosa arorhysis;
- Thrikhorelma ockerti;
- Latrodectus hasselti;
- Latrodectus tredecimguttatus;
- Macrothele gigas;
- Stromatorelma calceatum.
ʻO kekahi o nā mea makaʻu nui loa, ka wikiwiki a me ka huhū he nui nā kolo o ka genus ʻo Tarinauchenius, nona ka nahu ʻono loa i nā kānaka. Pono ka mālama ʻana i ia ʻano exotics i ka mālama piha ʻana i nā lula palekana.
ʻAʻole pono e mālama ʻia kēlā mau holoholona, a i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka terrarium, pono e waiho i kēlā mau kolo i loko o kahi pahu kūikawā paʻa loa.
He aha e hana ai inā pakele ka nananana
ʻO ka pinepine, pakele nā spider wahie mai nā terrarium hale i pani paʻa ʻia.... Nui paha nā kumu no ka pakele koke o exotic:
- ke loaʻa ʻana i kahi punawelewele ma waho o kona pūnana ke wehe i ka terrarium;
- ka huki hope ʻana o nā wāwae ke hoʻopā;
- jerk me ka ʻaneʻane o ke kino holoʻokoʻa i nā ʻaoʻao āpau ke hana i ka hānai ʻana me nā tweezers;
- ke kūʻana o kahi mea kūʻai nui ʻole ʻia i ka terrarium;
- molt hope loa
Inā haʻalele ka spider i kona home, a laila pono e nānā pono i kāna neʻe ʻana, me ka neʻe ʻole o ka neʻe ʻana. I kēia manawa kū ka spider, pono ia e uhi ʻia me nā ipu ākea i lawa.
A laila kau ʻia kahi pepa o ka pepa mānoanoa ma lalo o ka ipu, i uhi ʻia me ka nananana, a hoʻoili pono ʻia ka exotic i ka terrarium.
He aha e hana ai inā nahu ʻia kahi nananana
ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, ma ka home, aia kekahi ʻano o nā kolo i pōʻino ʻole i nā kānaka, me ka nahu ʻana o nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia e:
- nā manaʻo ʻeha ma ke kahua o ka nahu;
- ʻulaʻula a me ka pehu;
- ʻumeʻume;
- hoʻonui i ka mahana o ke kino;
- malaise lehulehu.
I kēia hihia, lawa ia e hoʻohana ai i nā analgesics maʻamau a me nā lāʻau antipyretic, a me ka mālama ʻana i ka pūnaewele nahu me Zvezdochka balm a i ʻole gel Fenistil. Inā hoʻokau ʻia ka nahu e ka nananana ʻawaʻawa, a laila pono e hāʻawi i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia me ke kōkua olakino pōpilikia ma kahi haukapila e like me ka hiki.
Ma ke ʻano laulā, ʻaneʻane kūpono nā ʻano ʻanalā palekana āpau a manuahi nā manuahi exotic ʻaʻole koi i ka hānai pinepine ʻana, mai hoʻopuka i nā lauoho āpau, mai māka i ko lākou ʻāina a lawe i kahi liʻiliʻi. ʻO ia ʻano exotic ka koho ʻoi loa no ka mālama ʻana i ka poʻe hana nui ʻole ka manawa kūpono e hāʻawi i ka manawa a me ka ikaika i ka pipi.