ʻO ka manu momi o ka cramer's cramer (Psittacula krameri) a i ʻole ka ʻĀina kani o India he manu ākea e pili ana i ka ʻohana o nā ʻoka ʻio. ʻO ka kāʻā Indian ringed ka ʻano nui o nā kākā i loko o kēia subfamily.
Ka wehewehe o ka ʻāʻī lei
Ua loaʻa i ka momi momi kāna wehewehe ʻano mua ma mua o ʻelua haneli mau makahiki i hala.... Ua loaʻa ka inoa i kēia ʻano mahalo i nā hana a ka naturalist a me naturalist Giovanni Scopoli, nāna i hoʻomau i ka hoʻomanaʻo o ka mea ʻimi ʻimi kaulana ʻo Wilhelm Kramer.
ʻIke Parrot
ʻO ke ʻano launa loa, a me ka ʻike lawa kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻoka Kramer, ua hoʻolaha ʻia kēia manu e nā mea aloha a me nā mea hānai manu manu kūwaho. I ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka ʻike poʻokela o ka laha, he mea nui ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻololani kani ʻia mai ka wā ʻōpio me nā ʻano mea pāʻani, e like me nā mea hoʻonaʻauao a me ka ʻai.
ʻO ka helehelena Parrot a me nā kala
He manu liʻiliʻi ka parrot Kramer. ʻO ka awelika o ka lōʻihi o ke kino a me ka huelo o kahi makua ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 41-42 cm, me ka lōʻihi o ka ʻēheu o 15-16 knm. He palupalu kā ka parrot a me kahi kino elongated. He ʻokoʻa ke kaulike kaulike o ke kanaka makua ma waena o 115-140 g.
ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu nui o ka plumage o ka pā o ke apo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, mauʻu. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka ʻāpana occipital o ke poʻo e kahi aniani bluish. Aia kekahi kala ʻeleʻele ma ka plumage o ka puʻu, a mai ka nuku a i nā maka he ʻili lahilahi, akā maikaʻi loa i wehewehe ʻia o ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻeleʻele. ʻO kekahi ʻāpana ʻeleʻele i kāʻei ʻia i ka ʻāʻī o ka manu. I nā kāne, loaʻa i kēlā ʻāpana kahi ʻāpana pinkish ʻokoʻa. ʻO nā pālua o nā hulu huluhulu lōʻihi loa e kala ʻulaʻula loa... ʻO ka ʻaoʻao ma lalo o nā hulu lele he ʻano ʻeleʻele hina, a ma ka hulu huelo he melemele ʻoliva.
ʻUlaʻula ʻulaʻula ka nuku, a ʻeleʻele ka piko a me ka mandible, ʻaneʻane ʻeleʻele i ke kala. ʻEleʻele ka ʻāʻī o ka mandible kāne, a i ka wahine, ma ke ʻano he kūlana, ʻike ʻia e kahi waihoʻoluʻu ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Hinahina nā pā, me kahi ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula.
Hoihoi ia!ʻO ka dimorphism moekolohe i hōʻike maikaʻi ʻole ʻia o ka parrot Kramer i kekahi manawa paʻakikī i ka hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻokoʻa i ka wahine mai ke kāne. I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e nānā i ka "lei" ʻāʻī uliuli a me ka ʻāʻī, kahi o nā wahine i nele loa.
Kahi noho, kahi noho ma ka nahelehele
ʻO ka ʻāpana hāʻawi a me ka nohona kūlohelohe o kēia ʻano he ākea loa. ʻO kēia wale nō nā ʻano o nā ʻoka i ʻike ʻia e noho koke nei ma ʻAsia a me ʻApelika.
Hoihoi ia!Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, makemake ka ʻoka ʻo Kramer e noho i nā wahi nahele a ma kahi ākea me nā kumu ʻoiʻoi loa, a me nā sabana.
ʻO Mali, ma ka hema ʻo Nigā, nā ʻāpana ʻākau o Ghana a me Burkina Faso, a me Togo a me Benin, ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o Nigeria, Cameroon a me Chad, CAR ʻākau, Uganda a me Somalia komohana ʻākau. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka ʻāpana hoʻokaʻawale ʻĀsia e ʻaneʻane o ʻAsia Hema a me kahi ʻāpana o ka Hikina Hema.
ʻImi: ʻāʻī lei ma ka home
Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, aia kekahi mau ʻano like ʻole o ka ʻāʻī lei, akā mālama pono nā mea mahiʻai nā mea hānai home i ka Himalayan, emerald, Kina, poʻo ʻulaʻula a me Mauriti i ka home.
ʻO Malabar, nā umauma ʻalani, ʻo Alexandria a me nā ʻāʻī lei poʻo poʻo plum e launa pū i ka pio.
Hāmeʻa paʻa ʻaʻ Parrot
Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kahi holoholona hulu manu ʻelua i loko o kahi pā manu ākea a i loko o kahi hale manu kūikawā, kahi e ʻoluʻolu nui ai kahi manu exotic frisky. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka makemake e makemake ʻia kahi hale manu inā pono e hānai kūʻokoʻa i kahi holoholona hulu hānai... Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, hoʻolilo ka lei leki i kahi ʻāpana nui o kona manawa i nā lele, no laila, ke mālama nei i kahi exotic ma ka home, pono ʻoe e hoʻokuʻu pinepine iā ia a puni ka hale.
Mea nui! Me ke kōkua o kahi nuku ikaika, hiki i ka ʻulu o Cramer's palupalu ke hoʻopau maʻalahi i nā hale nāwaliwali, no laila e hana ʻia ka pā a me ka hale manu i nā koʻokoʻo metala ikaika me ka lapaʻau anti-corrosion kiʻekiʻe loa.
Mālama a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
ʻO ka pā a i ʻole hale manu no ka ʻāʻī lei e ākea e ʻae i ka manu e lele manuahi mai nā lālā i nā lālā. I hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule, pono ʻoe e hoʻolako i kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻemaʻe o ka home o ka pipi. E loaʻa mau ka wai hou i ka mea inu. Pono e holoi maikaʻi loa ka mea hānai a me nā mea inu i kēlā me kēia lā..
Paipai ʻia e hāʻawi i ka manu me kahi mahana o 15-20e pili ana C i ka lewa o ka lewa ma waena o 60-70%. ʻOluʻolu ka lepera lei me kahi lā o ke kukui i loko o 12 mau hola, no laila, inā pono, "hana ʻia ka pō" me ka hana ʻole.
Meaʻai - pehea e hānai ai i ka ʻāʻī lei
ʻOiai ʻo ka unpretentiousness, kahi holoholona hulu manu e like me ka lei o ka lei e pono ai i kahi papaʻai i koho pono ʻia. Pono e hoʻokomo i ka papa kuhikuhi o kēlā me kēia lā:
- hui pū canary - 10-15%;
- ʻoka - 25%;
- nā hua pua lā - 10-15%;
- millet - 35%;
- nā mea kanu hou - 5-7%.
Hoʻokahi paha mākua ma kahi o 20-30 g o ia ʻano huikau. I kēlā me kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka papaʻai o kahi holoholona hulu manu me nā walnuts a me nā ʻalemona, ke kō kō i kō ʻia a i ʻole ka germ germ.
Hoihoi ia! Aloha ʻo Cramer's parrot i ka oatmeal, moa moa i paila ʻia a me nā hua moa, nā hua hua like ʻole, a me ka waiū wai momona momona a me nā paʻi waiūpaʻa ʻole.
Wā ola
Wahi a nā noiʻi he nui, ʻo ka awelika o ke ola ʻana o nā holoholona hulu manu e pili pono i nā ʻano laha. ʻO nā kakā lei, ke mālama pono ʻia lākou a hānai pono ʻia, hiki ke noho pio i kanakolu mau makahiki a ʻoi paha.
Hoihoi ia!Hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka ʻōpio ʻōpio e kona paler plumage ma mua o ka hulu o kahi manu makua.
ʻUlaʻula a ʻulaʻula ka nuku. Ma kahi o ʻeono mau mahina e pili ana i nā maka o ka ʻāʻī lei, ʻike ʻia kahi ʻano ʻalani o ka laha. I ka makahiki he ʻumikūmālua mau makahiki, ma hope o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, loaʻa i nā kāne i kahi lei liʻiliʻi a lahilahi hoʻi e ʻike ʻia, a e kūkulu ʻia ma kahi o ʻekolu makahiki.
Nā maʻi Parrot a me ka pale ʻana
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā Chicks o ka ʻāʻī lei i nā maʻi. I loko o kahi moʻo o nā kākā kani, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā pīpī me nā "wāwae rana," i hoʻoluliluli ʻia a i ʻole wehewehe ʻia e ka huli ʻana i waho.... Hoʻokumu ʻia ka anomaly e nā haunaele i ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana, i kumu ʻia e ka nele o nā wikamina e pili ana i ka hui "B". ʻAʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia kēlā mau moa.
No nā kumu prophylactic, koi ʻia e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā lumi hānau i kēlā me kēia lā, holoi pono i nā mea hānai a me nā mea inu, a hoʻoponopono i nā pā a me nā perches. I nā pūnaewele pūnana, he mea nui e mālama i kahi hoʻomehana wela a kāpae loa i nā kikoʻī.
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana i nā ʻoka
Hiki i nā ʻoka o Cramer i ke ʻano o ka moekolohe ma ka makahiki o ʻelua mau makahiki, akā hoʻomaka ka manawa hānau o ka manu ma ʻekolu a ʻehā mau makahiki wale nō. He monogamous kēia ʻano, a hana ʻia nā pālua no kahi wā lōʻihi, ʻaʻole naʻe no ke ola.
ʻO ka manawa hoʻonāukiuki no ka wahine he ʻekolu a ʻehā mau pule paha. ʻAʻohe mea kōkua a ʻōlohelohe hoʻi nā keiki hipa ʻUlaʻula ka ʻili a me ka nuku i ke kala. Noho ʻo Chicks i ka pūnana, ma ke ʻano he rula, a me ka hapa. Hāpai nā kālika lei i kā lākou mau moa me ka gruel semi-digest, a ʻaʻole ʻo ka wahine wale nō, akā ʻo ke kāne pū kekahi i ka hana hānai.
Hiki ke aʻo ʻia kahi ʻāʻī lei e ʻōlelo
ʻAʻole kamaʻilio iki nā kāʻei lei i ka paʻa pio ʻana, akā hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohālikelike i nā leo like ʻole. E aʻo i kāu pipi e kamaʻilio, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanawanui a mālama pono i nā ʻōlelo a nā loea.... ʻO ka mea ʻoi loa, ʻike ka moa i ka leo o ka wahine a me kahi keiki, no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka papa inoa. Ua lawa inā hoʻomanaʻo ka lei o ka lei i hoʻokahi huaʻōlelo maʻalahi i ka lā.
Mea nui!E like me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o ka mālama ʻana i nā manu e like me ka home, hōʻike nā kāne o ka ʻāʻī lei e ʻōlelo ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o nā wahine, akā na nā wahine i hiki ke hoʻopuka me ka pololei a me ka mōakāka.
Kūʻai i ka ʻāʻī lei - ʻ tipslelo aʻoaʻo a me nā hana maʻalea
Inā hoʻoholo ʻia e kūʻai i kahi ʻāʻī lei, a laila pono e hoʻopili aku i kahi kahu hānai kūikawā, kahi e kūʻai ʻia ai nā manu nalu a olakino hoʻi. Ma ke ʻano he kumu, kūʻai ʻia nā manu ʻelemakule a hihiu paha i loko o ka ʻāina o ko mākou ʻāina "mai ka lima".
Ma hea e kūʻai ai, he aha e nānā ai
Ma hope o ke koho ʻana i kahi kahu hānai a i ʻole he loea, hoʻokumu pono, pono ʻoe e nānā pono i ka manu i kūʻai ʻia.
- ʻo ka plumage o kahi kāʻei olakino maikaʻi e laumania a hinuhinu, paʻa paʻa;
- nā hulu palupalu a pōʻino paha e hōʻike i kahi maʻi pīpī me nā parasites;
- hoʻohaumia i ka plumage me nā feces i loko o ka cloaca, ma ke ʻano he rula, ʻo ia ka hōʻailona nui o nā maʻi ʻōpū;
- inā i pluma ka plumage i ka umauma a i ʻole goiter, a laila hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ua maʻi ka goiter me kahi maʻi maʻi.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kūʻai i kahi keiki ʻōpio i ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mahina. Ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi manu ulu, ʻo ka mea kiʻekiʻe hiki iā ʻoe ke hilinaʻi ʻo ia e aʻo i kāu pipi e hoʻohālike i ke kani a me nā kani inarticulate.
Mea nui!ʻO ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana o ka nuku, ʻaʻole e hōʻike nā pepeiao a me nā maka i nā abscesses a me nā pehu ʻana, nā huahana huna a maloʻo maloʻo paha, a me nā scabies.
ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻōlapa ke mālama paʻa ʻia i nā pālua ke noʻonoʻo pono i ke kaʻina aʻo, a ʻo kahi manu maikaʻi a koho ʻia hiki ke aʻo maʻalahi ma mua o kanalima mau huaʻōlelo.
Kumukūʻai lei
Hoʻokaʻawale ke kumukūʻai kūpono i nā manu i lawe ʻia mai kā lākou wahi maoli i kū i ka quarantine. ʻO ka pipiʻi loa he holoholona hulu home, i kūʻai ʻia me kahi passport passport a me nā holoholona, a hala pū i ke kaʻina hana chipping.
Hoʻomaka ke kumukūʻai o kahi kāʻei lei i 12 tausani rubles. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā kāʻei ʻāpana India kaulana loa a i ʻole ka lei lepe Kramer o ke kala kūlohelohe ʻaʻole hiki ke emi ma mua o ʻumi tausani rubles.
Nā loiloi nona
ʻO ka leo o ka makua makua kani ʻo Kramer nui loa a kiʻekiʻe. Kū pinepine ka manu i ka manu a hou, a me ka uē nui loa ʻana ʻo ia kekahi o nā drawbacks i ʻōlelo nui ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka home.
Mea nui!E like me nā hōʻike hoʻomaʻamaʻa, mālama like pū me nā ʻano manu ʻē aʻe, ʻoi loa nā ʻoka, makemake ʻole ʻia. ʻO ke ʻano o kēlā me kēia manu moa he mea ponoʻī loa ia, akā ʻo ka pinepine o nā ʻāʻī lei e lili nui, no laila, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonāukiuki.
Kūkā ʻia nā mea hoʻohua moa e hoʻolohe i ka ʻemera lei ʻoka. ʻO ia kahi manu e pili koke i kāna mea nona a lilo i lālā piha o ka ʻohana. Makemake nā kākā o Emerald e hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa ma ka lima o ka mea nona a hiki ke aʻo koke i ka ʻōlelo.
