ʻO Shepherd Madagaskar keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo (Mesitornis variegatus). Noho kēia ʻano manu i Madagascar.
Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o kahi kahuhipa wahine hānai keʻokeʻo.
ʻO ke keikikāne hānai hānai keʻokeʻo ʻo Madagascar he manu ʻāina he 31 cm ka lōʻihi. ʻO ka hulu o ka ʻaoʻao i luna o ke kino he ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, me kahi kiko hina ma ka ʻaoʻao luna, kiko ʻia ka lalo keʻokeʻo me nā ʻāpana ʻeleʻele. Pāpā ʻia ka ʻōpū me nā kaha ākea, ʻano ʻē, ʻeleʻele. Hoʻonui ʻia kahi kalima ākea a i ʻole ke laina keʻokeʻo ma luna o ka maka.
He mau ʻeheu pōkole, poepoe, a ʻoiai hiki i ka manu ke lele, noho ia ma ka ʻili ma kahi o ka manawa āpau. ʻO ke keikikāne hānai hānai keʻokeʻo ʻo Madagascar, ke neʻe nei i kahi nohona ululāʻau, kahi silhouette ʻokoʻa, me kahi nuku ʻeleʻele a hina pōkole hoʻi. Hoʻokaʻawale pū ʻia ia e kahi ala haʻahaʻa, kahi huelo paʻa a me kahi poʻo liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻopuni kahi apo polū liʻiliʻi i ka maka. ʻO ka helehelena keʻokeʻo, me nā ʻāpana cheekbone ʻeleʻele e hui pū me ka ʻāʻī o ka chestnut māmā. Pokole nā wāwae. I ka neʻe ʻana, ua paʻa ke poʻo, ke kua a me ka hiʻu ākea ākea i ke keikikāne kahu hipa ʻo Madagascar.
ʻO ka pālahalaha ʻana o ke kahu hānai wahine ʻāpī poli.
Aia ke kahu hānai keʻokeʻo poli ʻo Madagascar ma nā pūnaewele ʻelima ma ka ʻĀkau a me ke KomohanaMadagascar: i i ka nahele Menabe, Ankarafantsik National Park, ma Ankarana, i ka Analamera Reserve Reserve.
ʻO ka lawena o kahi kahu hānai wahine ʻāpana keʻokeʻo.
ʻO nā kahu hānai hānai keʻokeʻo ʻo Madagascar kahi manu huna e noho ana ma ka honua i nā hui liʻiliʻi o ʻelua a ʻehā paha mau kānaka. I ke kakahiaka nui a i ʻole i ke ao, lohe ʻia ke mele melodic o ke kahu hānai wahine keʻokeʻo umauma o Madagascar. ʻO ka ʻohana he manu manu makua a me nā kahu hānai ʻōpio. Hele lākou ma waena o ka ululāʻau, halihali i ko lākou mau kino i luna, a kūlou i ko lākou mau poʻo i hope a i waho. Hele mālie lākou ma lalo o ke poʻo o kahi ululāʻau puʻupaʻa, e hoʻoluliluli ana i nā lau e ʻimi ai i nā invertebrates. Lūlū mau nā manu i ka papahele o ka nahele, lūlū i nā lau i hāʻule a nānā i ka lepo no ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai. Hoʻomaha nā kahu hānai wahine ʻāpana ʻeleʻele i ka hui ma ke kapeta o nā lau make i ka malu, a i ka pō, e noho pū ma nā lālā lalo. ʻAno lele loa kēia mau manu, inā pilikia lākou lele lākou i kekahi mau mika wale nō i kahi ala zigzag, paʻa pinepine i ka hoʻāʻo e huikau ka mea alualu.
Nutrite o kahi kahu hānai wahine keʻokeʻo pale umauma.
ʻAi hānai nā kahu hānai wahine ʻāpī keʻokeʻo iā Madagascar i nā invertebrates (nā mākua a me nā ʻūlū), akā ʻai pū kekahi i nā meaʻai mea kanu (nā hua, nā ʻanoʻano, nā lau). Kūleʻa ka papaʻai me ke kau, akā e komo pū nā kekeke, nā ʻiʻo, nā ʻūlū, nā moʻo, nā centipedes, nā lele, a me nā mu.
ʻO ka wahi noho o ke kahu hānai wahine ʻāpana keʻokeʻo.
Noho nā kahu hānai wahine ʻāpana keʻokeʻo i ka nāhelehele maloʻo maloʻo. Hoʻolahalaha ʻia mai ka ʻilikai a i 150 mau mika, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia kekahi mau manu i loko o ka ululāʻau ma kahi kiʻekiʻe he 350 mau mika. ʻOi aku kēia mau kamaʻāina terrestrial inconspicuous i nā ululāʻau deciduous kokoke i ka muliwai (ma ka hema o ka pae) a me nā ululāʻau ākea ʻole i hoʻopalai ʻia ma ke one (i ka ʻākau.
Hānai hānai keʻokeʻo kahu hānai wahine Madagascar.
ʻO nā kahu hānai wahine keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo he manu monogamous e hui pū no ka manawa lōʻihi. Hana ʻia ka hānau ʻana i ka wā mākū i Nowemapa-ʻApelila.
Hoʻokomo pinepine nā wahine i nā hua manu mai Nowemapa a Ianuali, i kahi paʻa o 1-2 mau hua. ʻO ka pūnana kahi paepae maʻalahi o nā lālā pili i pili kokoke i ka honua i nā mea kanu kokoke i ka wai. Keʻokeʻo nā hua manu me nā kiko lepo. ʻIke ʻia nā chicks me ka ʻulaʻula-enaena i lalo.
ʻO ka helu o ke kahu hānai wahine ʻāpī polū.
No kekahi ʻano laha ʻole ke kahu hānai keʻokeʻo ʻāpana ʻo Madagascar, ma nā wahi āpau kahi haʻahaʻa loa ka noho ʻana. Pili nā mea hoʻoweliweli i nā ahi nahele, ka wao nahele a me ka ulu ʻana o nā mea kanu. Ke emi wikiwiki nei nā kahu hānai ʻo Madagascar-ʻāpala, e kūlike ana me ka nalo ʻana o ka nohona a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana ma waena o ka pae. ʻO ka Shepherd ʻāpana keʻokeʻo poli kahi ʻano palupalu e like me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ka IUCN.
Hoʻoweliweli i nā helu o ke kahu hānai wahine keʻokeʻo umauma.
Hoʻoweliweli ʻia nā kahu hipa keʻokeʻo umauma o Madagascar e noho nei ma Ankarafantsika e nā ahi, a ma ka ʻāina Menabe, hoʻohaʻahaʻa ulu lāʻau a hoʻonui ʻia o nā wahi kanu. Ke hoʻoweliweli ʻia nei ka nahele mai ka mahiʻai slash-and-burn (ma nā wahi), a me ka hana lāʻau ʻana a me nā hana nānahu. Hoʻoweliweli ka ʻoki kū kānāwai a me ke kānāwai ʻole i ka pūnana manu. ʻO ka ʻimi tenreca me nā ʻīlio ma Menab (ka hapanui o Pepeluali) i kūlike me ka manawa i haʻalele ai nā keiki hipa i ka pūnana a lilo i mea maʻalahi i ka predation. Hoʻohui ʻia, he hopena kūwaho ko ka loli i kēia ʻano manu.
Nā hana palekana no kahi kahu hānai wahine keʻokeʻo umauma ma Madagascar.
Noho nā kahu hānai ʻāpana ʻo Madagascar-chested i nā kahua ʻeono āpau, kahi o nā manu nui no nā papahana mālama. Mālama nui ʻia ka palekana i nā mea ʻehā o lākou: ʻo ka ulu lāʻau Menabe, Ankarafantsik park, Ankaran a me Analamera reserves. Akā ʻoiai ma nā wahi a nā manu e ʻoluʻolu palekana ai, hoʻoweliweli ʻia ka lāhui.
Nā hana e mālama ai no ke kahu hānai wahine ʻāpana keʻokeʻo.
I mea e mālama ai i ke kahu hānai wahine ʻāpana keʻokeʻo iā Madagascar, pono e alakaʻi i nā ana e loaʻa ai kahi loiloi hou o ka lāhui. E hoʻomau i ka nānā ʻana i nā kūleʻa heluna kanaka. Nānā i ka nalo ʻana o ka nohona a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia i nā wahi i ʻike ʻia o nā ʻano manu manuahi. Pale i nā ululāʻau maloʻo mai ke ahi a me ke kālai ʻana. Kāohi i ke kālai lāʻau kū ʻole i ke kānāwai a me ka ʻīlio ʻīlio ma ka wahi Menabe. E hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā hoʻokele ulu lāʻau a nānā i ka hoʻokō o slash a puhi i ka mahiʻai. Kaohi i ke komo ʻana i ka loko o ka nahele. E noʻonoʻo i ka mālamaʻana i ka biodiversity ma Madagascar ma keʻano nui o ka paleʻana i ke kaiapuni.
