ʻO ka nunui lele lele nunui (Petaurus australis) no ka ʻohana lele lele marsupial, ke kauoha marsupial.
ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana o ka squirrel lele marsupial nunui.
ʻO ka mokulele lele nui marsupial kahi endemika i East Australia, kahi i palahalaha ʻia ma kahakai hikina a hema hikina o Australia ma nā ululāʻau eucalyptus. Loaʻa ma Victoria, Queensland, New South Wales. Aia ka pae i loko, e hohola ana no nā haneli mau kilomita a ʻike ʻia e ka laulā, akā hoʻokaʻawale like ʻole o nā kānaka. Kākaʻikahi kēia ʻano i ka hapa nui o ka ʻāina, akā kūloko ma East Gippsland.
Nā wahi noho o ka nunui lele lele.
Noho ka pilikua lele nunui i nā kapakai a me nā nahele ākea. Noho i nā ululāʻau eucalyptus mākū. ʻOi aku ka makemake i nā lāʻau eucalyptus oʻo kiʻekiʻe ma nā wahi me ka ua nui, ke akahai a me nā aniau subtropical. I ka ʻākau o Kuiniselani, noho ia i nā ululāʻau ma kahi kiʻekiʻe ma nā mahana haʻahaʻa. ʻIke ʻia nā Marsupial ma ka ululāʻau a me nā ululāʻau kahakai, i hoʻomalu ʻia e nā kumu lāʻau eucalyptus hoʻoilo hoʻoilo, a me nā kumulāʻau i lawa ka manawa e hoʻolako ai i ka hale a me ka meaʻai no nā holoholona.
Noho kēia ʻano peʻa lele i nā panalāʻau nui loa, ma kahi o 30-65 hectares, kahi e noho ai nā ʻohana holoʻokoʻa.
No laila, no ke ola, pono nā holoholona i nā wahi ulu lāʻau nui me nā meaʻai nui: nectar, invertebrates. ʻO ka nui o ka ʻāina e pono ma ka liʻiliʻi 180-350 km2 no ke ola o nā heluna hiki. ʻAʻole ola nā holoholona i nā panalāʻau liʻiliʻi, a ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke lanakila i kahi ākea ākea me ka ʻole o nā kumu lāʻau. Ma ka lele ʻana i ka lewa, lele ka mamao loa nā marsupial nunui, no laila hiki iā lākou ke ʻae wale i ke kua ʻana i nā lāʻau kahiko.
Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o kahi pilikua lele marsupial nunui.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka nunui lele lele squirrel mai 27 a 30 cm, a ʻo ka hiʻu ʻo 41 a 48 cm ka lōʻihi.ʻO ke kaumaha o ke kino he 435 a 710 gram. ʻElua mau keʻena i hoʻokaʻawale loa ʻia ka ʻeke, me nā paku i hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia, he hiʻohiʻona kū hoʻokahi kēia hiʻohiʻona o kēia marsupial. Maikaʻi ka lole a silky. Loaʻa i ka hiʻu kahi hana hopu a uhi paʻa ʻia me ka lauoho.
ʻO ke kala o ka hulu kahi pale hina hina hina ma luna a me ka kirimalu me nā kiko ʻalani-ʻalani i nā ʻaoʻao. ʻEleʻele nā wāwae, kū i waho nā ʻāpana ʻeleʻele oblique. ʻAno-ʻōlohelohe nā auricle, ʻākala ka ihu. Hoʻopili ka airfoil i nā kūpeʻe lima i nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae. Nui nā kāne, ʻoi iki ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine.
ʻEdingpuʻu lele nunui lele.
Kau palena ʻia ka hānau ʻana iā ʻAukake a hiki i Kekemapa ma Victoria, akā i Kuʻelani, hānau nā squirrels lele makahiki a puni. Loaʻa i nā wahine he ʻelua nipples i kahi ʻeke kīnā ʻole. Ma ke ʻano he kūlana, hānau nā wahine wahine i hoʻokahi cub, ʻoiai i kekahi manawa hānau ʻia ʻelua. Noho nā ʻōpio lele i ka ʻeke a ko lākou makuahine ma mua o 3 mau mahina, a laila noho i 60 mau lā i ka pūnana. Mālama nā holoholona makua ʻelua i nā keiki.
Kūʻokoʻa nā ʻōpio lele ma hope o 18 - 24 mau mahina, a hānau a hānau keiki i nā makahiki 2.
ʻO ka hana a ka pilikua lele lele.
ʻEleu loa nā ʻāpana lele Marsupial nunui, holoholona, nocturnal. Hiki iā lākou ke uhi i nā mamao a i 114 mau mika. ʻO kēia ʻano manu lele e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka wā o ka lele ʻana, a nui ka leo nui i ka wā e lele ana. I ka wā o ka lele, kū pololei ka huelo, e like me ka huelo o ka pōpoki, akā nui ka nui. ʻO nā squirrels lele nunui ʻo Marsupial he teritori a me nā holoholona kolohe, keu hoʻi ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻomanawanui i ke alo o kēlā me kēia ʻano o lākou i kahi i kaohi ʻia. ʻO kēia mau marsupial i kahi ʻano kaiaulu a noho i nā hui ʻohana liʻiliʻi: 1 kāne makua a me 1 a ʻelua mau wahine me kā lākou keiki. ʻO ka maʻa mau nā lele lele marsupial e hana i nā pūnana i uhi ʻia i ka lua o kahi kumulāʻau, kahi e hoʻomaha ai i ka lā.
Mea ʻai a ka pilikua lele.
ʻAi nā squirrels lele nunui ʻo Marsupial i ka meaʻai mea kanu, ʻai lākou i ka pollen, nectar, a komo i ka wai eucalyptus. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ke kohu ma ke ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻili ma nā kumu o ka eucalyptus (resinifera), a laila lick nā squirrels lele i ka wai e hele mai ana. I kēia hihia, ua hōʻino nui ʻia kaʻiʻo integumentary o kēlā me kēia lāʻau. Hoʻopili pū ka meaʻai i nā kolo a me kā lākou larvae, spider, kākaʻikahi nā vertebrates liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ke kūlana mālama o ka squirrel lele nunui.
Pili nā ʻāpana lele nunui ʻo Marsupial i kekahi ʻano o nā kumulāʻau eucalyptus, ke ʻoki ʻana a i ʻole nā ʻino e alakaʻi ai i kahi hōʻemi o ka wahi noho. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā ululāʻau Eucalyptus ma Australia, a hoʻohana ʻia nā wahi hakahaka no nā mea kanu. ʻO ka lahilahi mau ʻana o nā kumulāʻau kahiko me nā lua e alakaʻi ai i kahi hoʻemi o ka mānoanoa o nā marsupial.
Aia ka wī o nā kumulāʻau hollow manuahi i ka nohona o nā squirrels lele nunui.
Hoʻohui ʻia, hāʻule pinepine nā lāʻau hollow mai kahi makani a puhi ʻia i ke ahi. ʻO nā squirrels lele nunui Marsupial e koi i nā wahi nui no ka pūnana a me ka hānai ʻana. No laila, ʻo ke ola ʻana o nā laha e koi i ka mālama ʻana i nā ululāʻau eucalyptus.
ʻO ka nalowale o ka nohona a me ka nāhelehele o ka nahele, ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka mahiʻai a me ka hoʻomau ʻana i ke ahi o ka ulu o nā mahiʻai nā mea hoʻoweliweli nui i kēia ʻano. Ua helu ʻia ʻo nā squirrels lele nunui ʻo Marsupial i kahi mahele kokoke loa i ka hoʻoweliweli. Hōʻike nā papahana nānā i ka emi ʻana o ka heluna kānaka i nā wahi āpau, e hoʻokokoke ana iā 30% ma mua o nā hanauna ʻekolu.
ʻO ka emi mau o ka helu ma muli o ka nalowale ʻana o ka nohona a me nā ʻāpana no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻāina.
ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana o ka wahi e noho nei ma ke ʻano he hopena o ke ahi a me ka lawe ʻana aku o ka wahie ma waena o ka pae, alakaʻi i ka puka ʻana o ka noho kaʻawale ʻana o nā marsupial nunui a he mea hoʻoweliweli nui ia i nā laha, no ka nui a me ka nui o nā koi no ke kaiapuni. No kēia mau kumu, pili kokoke nā squirrels lele lele nunui no ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka papa inoa o nā ʻano nāwaliwali e kekahi mau pae. Aia kēia ʻano marsupial i kekahi o nā wahi i pale ʻia. He mea nui ka mālama ʻana i nā wahi nui o nā ululāʻau eucalyptus pristine no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā marsupial nunui. No laila, ʻo ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka laulā i nā wahi kaʻawale ka mea hoʻoweliweli nui i ka laha, ma muli o kāna ākea a me nā koi nui o ka laha i ka wahi noho. No kēia mau kumu, kokoke i ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā squirrels lele nunui no ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka papa inoa o nā ʻano nāwaliwali e kekahi mau pae. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā wahi nui o nā ululāʻau eucalyptus pristine he mea nui ia no ka noho ʻana o nā squirrels lele nunui.
